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Unit5 travelling abroad
一:Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para1 No.1 Xie Lei’s preparation year(一年预科) Para2 No.2 Benefits of her preparation course Para3 No.3 The author’s best wish for XieLei Para4 No.4 Benefits of living with a host family Para5 No.5 Xie Lei’s new plan
Para6 No.6 Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, came to study in London
Para7 No.7 Xie Lei’s difficulty getting used to a new way of life 二.Mark True (T) or False (F):
1. From the text we can infer that “I” am a reporter of a newspaper.
2. Xie Lei’s tutor seemed dissatisfied with her first essay because she didn’t give her own opinion. 3. Xie Lei came to London to study at a university a year ago. 4. Xie Lei has completed the preparation course.
5. Xie Lei planned to join a few clubs hoping to make some new friends. 6. Xie Lei is hard-working and she doesn’t give up easily. 三.Summary :what is the main idea of the passage
四.短语聚焦
apply for a new way of life feel at home dream of make a summary make friends with get used to on the internet take up be similar to be occupied with hand in
In the company of refer to be numb with shock 五.Discuss these questions in groups.
1. What kind of person do you think Xie Lei is? Find evidence in the article to support your opinion.
2. Why do you think the reporter used some direct speech in the article?
3. Where do you think this article might have been published? 六.Retelling:根据以下关键词复述文章内容
Key words :leave for London business certificate preparation a new way of life host family comfort academic requirement essay tutor balance social life
七.句子翻译
1.你应该学会适应新环境。
2.只要他能够坚持下去,就可以打破世界纪录
3.我们必须与时俱进。(fit in)
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4.\、This、It is+ the+序数词+time+ that从句\从句中的谓语常用完成时。
It's time that...中, that从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用\动词原形\不能省略)。 我们该出发了
这是他第二次犯同样的错误
我第一次见他的时候他正在演讲
5.这男孩很懒,他对考试几乎没有事先准备。
6.他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。
7. 教练让史密斯上场,换下了琼斯。
8.除了我们两人之外,还有五个人。
9. 除了鲍勃外,我们邀请了所有的男生。
11. 来自世界不同角落的旅客,来到香港均有宾至如归的感觉。
12.我独自一人,但我并不感到孤独。
13.你决不要受别人意见的支配。(govern)
14. 生命可以被比作一次不知目的地的旅行。(be likened to be )
定语从句复习
考点:关系词的选择
.看引导词在定语从句中充当什么成分;若是作状语, 就用where, when, why等关系副词;若是作主语、宾语或定语,则用关系代词that, which, whom, whose等。 【实战点评】用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空: ①This is the factory __ __ he visited last year. ②This is the factory ___ _ he worked last year. ③This is the factory__ __ he worked in last year. ④This is the factory in ___ _ he worked last year. ⑤This is the very factory ____ he visited last year. 6.I’ve come to the point I can’t stand him
7.The country is in the situation a war will break out at any time. 考点:介词+关系词
1. Do you know the boy __ ____ your mother is talking? 2. I still remember the day ___ ____ I first got to Paris.
3. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar.
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4. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar with. 5. I recognized the boss __________company my was working. 考点:as\\that\\which
1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift. 2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it. 3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.
4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office. 形式上 意义上 译法上 先行词 关系词 注意:as和which的区别 相同点 不同点 as which 1.位于主句后 3.从句后的谓语动词为行为动词,用which 4.当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时,用which 可指代先行词本身(一个先行词) 都可以指代整个句子,作主语 宾语时常可互换 1.可位于主句前 主句后,或分割主句 2.表示正如....正像..... 3.as在从句中作主语时,从句后的谓语动词必须是系动词(+行为动词的被动式) 4.as常用于一些固定结构,如: The same.....as Such...as As might be expected/imagined As is said/reported/mentioned 指代一个句子 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
课堂练习
1. The famous basketball star, _____ is an American, came to China yesterday. 2. In those days, she used to go to Mr. Black, with ______ she had a wonderful time. 3. I bought a car yesterday, ______ cost me a lot. 4. Xi’an, ______ I visited last year, is a nice old city.
5. He will come to see me next July, _______ he won’t be so busy. 6. The school, _______ I once studied, was built thirty years ago. 7. The manager’s daughter, _______ name is Ann, gave me a patient
8.The School shop ,_______customers are mainly students, is closed for holidays. 9. He failed in the exam, __________was natural. 10.____is known to us all ,knowledge is power.
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11. I had told them the reason, ________ I didn't attend the meeting.
12. I am doing different types of exercises, all of ______ are quite helpful to my health. 13. Many people, some of _______ are not overweight, are going on diets. 14. There are 54 students in my class, three of _______ come from US. 总结:非限制性定语从句使用须知 1从句中的所有关系词都 ()
2从句中不能有 和 引导,而用 代替that,用 代替 why。 3从句置于句首时,不能用 引导,而用关系代词as引导 4.在非限制性定从中,指人的关系代词作宾语时,只能用 用定语从句翻译下列句子
1.我们班是一个拥有12个女生和50个男生的大家庭。
Our class is a big family that/which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys.
2.凡想参加的(同学)可以在十月二十日前到学生会办公室报名
Those who would like to take part may sign up in the Students' Union Office before October 20th.
3.上周日,我在我的社区进行了一次社会调查,其主题内容是“你最关注的安全问题是什么”。 Last Sunday, I organized a survey in my neighborhood, whose topic is “Which safety problem is the one you are most concerned about”.
4.我想买一件和汤姆穿的一样的T恤衫。
I want to buy the same T-shirt as Tom is wearing.
4.李明今天早上起晚了,这使他不可能赶上早班车了。
Li Ming got up late this morning, which made it impossible for him to catch the early bus.
6.这部电影使我想起了我童年时代度过的那些苦难日子。
The film reminded me of those miserable days (that/which) I spent in my childhood.
5.当他还是一个小孩的时候,他经常艰苦地劳动,并帮助他的父亲在他们所生活的小农场干活。
As a child, he used to work hard and help his father on the small farm where they lived. 8.汤姆昨天没来学校的原因是他生病了。
The reason why Tom didn't come to school yesterday was that he was ill.
9.鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。他一生中写了很多小说。
Lu Xun, whose real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote many novels in his whole life.
10杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了三年。他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。
Jack comes from Canada. He is a student of our school where he has studied for three years. Not only does he often help us learn English but he speaks Chinese fluently as well.
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