1-6短语

5.the same as 和…相同;与…一致 6.be different from 与…不同 7.care about 关心；介意 8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子 9.the most important 最重要的 10.as long as 只要；既然

11.bring out 使显现；使表现出 12.get better grades取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手取 14.in fact 事实上；实际上 15.make friends 交朋友 16.the other 其他的

17.touch one’ heart 触动某人的心灵

18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 19.be good at 擅长…

20.be good with 善于与…相处

21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 24.want to do sth. 想要做某事 25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样

26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. To do sth. 对某人来说做某事是 27.not as/so…as 不如

28.要双写末尾字母加er 的单词有：big—bigger, fat—fatter. thin—thinner hot—hotter wet—wetter, red—redder, sad—sadder.

29.不规则变化：good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest或者further→furthest old→elder→eldest或者→older→oldest

30.比较级判断依据：than, of the two, which is / who is +比较级，A or B

Much, even, far , a lot , a little, a bit+比较级。 比较级+and +比较级 越来越…. The +比较级, the +比较级, 越….就越…. 比较级+ than+ any other +名词单数 31.loud大声的—loudly大声地 32.quiet安静的---quietly安静地 33.clear清楚的---clearly清楚地

34.win赢---winner获胜者---won（过去式） 35.say说---saying谚语 36.heart to heart心贴心

37.true真实的-----truly真正地

38.care关心---careful认真的，小心的---carefully认真地---careless粗心的 39.其它常考形容词比较级：outgoing—more outgoing， serious—more serious hard-working—more hard-working，popular—more popular

loudly—more loudly， friendly---friendlier, interesting—more interesting

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important—more important, boring—more boring. clearly—more clearly 作文：My best friend and I

Zhang Fangming is my best friend. In some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. We have some things in common.(共同的)

As you can see, we are both girls, and we are both good at sports, although she is better than me. We are both good students。she studies better than me. We both have black hair.

But in some ways we look different. She is taller than me, and she is heavier than me. I'm more outgoing than she is. My favorite subject is Chinese, and her favorite subject is English. However, we both like watching TV

Unit 4

1. movie theater 电影院 2. close to… 离……近 3. clothes store 服装店 4. in town 在镇上 5. so far 到目前为止

6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 7. talent show 才艺表演

8. have …in common 共同；共有 9. around the world 世界各地；全世界 10. more and more… 越来越 11. and so on 等等

12. all kinds of… 各种各样的 13. be up to 是…的职责;由…决定 14. not everybody 并不是每个人 15. make up 编造（故事、谎言等)

16. play a role in… 在…方面发挥作用/有影响 17. for example 例如 18. take…seriously 认真对待 19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物

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20. come true 梦想、希望)实现;达到

21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些…吗? 22. How do you like…? 你认为…怎么样? 23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢 24. What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样 25. watch sb. Doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事

27. play a role in doing sth. 在做某事上扮演重要角色 28. one of+可数名词的复数… 之一 29.fresh air新鲜空气

30.comfort使舒服-----comfortable舒服的---uncomfortable 31.sit坐---seat座位 32.fresh meat新鲜肉

33.close接近，关---closed关着的，停业的 34.report报道---reporter 记者

35.act表演—actor男演员—actress女演员 36.perform表演—performer表演者 37.talent天赋----talented有天的

38.beauty美丽---beautiful美丽的---beautifully 美丽地 39.serious严肃的---严肃地seriously

40.crowd拥挤—crowded拥挤的---uncrowded不拥挤的 41.fresh water淡水 42.plane tickets飞机票 43.the first prize一等奖 44.close friend密友

45.be crowded with充满 46. and so on等等 47.be close to 离…近 48.最高级标志：…最高级+in或of /among短语（in the world, in the class, in China…of all

the students）

one of the +最高级+名词复数

Which is / Who is /What is +the +最高级，A， B or C。 The+序数词+最高级+可数名词单数（第几最）

注意：当形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词，所有格形式时，最高级前不能加定冠词the

比较级表示最高级的主要句子：比较级+than any other +名词单数 比较级+than the other +名词复数。 49.需双写末尾字母的单词：big-bigger-biggest, fat-fatter-fattest thin—thinner—thinnest, hot—hotter-hottest, wet-wetter-wettest sad-sadder—saddest, glad-gladder-gladdest 50.常考形容词和副词比较级、最高级：

busy—busier—the busiest easy—easier—the easiest early—earlier—the earliest heavy—heavier—the heaviest

healthy—healthier—the healthiest angry—angrier—the angriest

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funny—funnier—the funniest happy—happier—the happiest （把y改i加er/est）

大部分的双音节和多音节的单词。加more,most tired—more tired—the most tired

tiring ,boring, bored,interested,interesting ,comfortable, quickly, loudly, careless,clearly, loudly

carelessly, careful, carefully, slowly, confident, relaxing, relaxed, expensive, important,beautiful,beautifully, famous, popular, enjoyable,dangerous, difficult.

good/well—better—the best ill/bad/badly—worse—worst many/much—more—most little—less—least (不规则变化)

far—farther—farthest old—elder—the eldest

Unit 5

1. talk show 谈话节目 2. game show 游戏节目 3. soap opera 肥皂剧 4. go on 发生 5. watch a movie 看电影 6. a pair of 一双；一对

7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力 8. free time空闲时间

9. have a discussion about就……讨论 10. one day 有一天 14. do a good job干得好

15. something enjoyable愉快的事 11. sports show体育节目

12. dress up 打扮；梳理 13. take one’s place 代替某人

16. interesting information有趣的资料 17. one of……之一 18. look like看起来像

19. around the world全世界 20. a symbol of的象征

21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事

26. How about doing…? 做…怎么样？ 27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事

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