(完整)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案)

A. following the latest world trend B. getting international recognition C. working harder than ever before D. relying on foreign architects 29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most? A. Its hilly environment. B. Its large size. C. Its unique style. D. Its diverse functions

30. What made Wangs architectural design a success? A. The mixture of different shapes. B. The balance of East and west. C. The use of popular technique. D. The harmony of old and new.

31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang? A. Spread them to the world B. Preserve them at museums C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.

D

Adults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.

I found the pre- holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor)

For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball- simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch. We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us. 32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. The more, the better.

B. Enough is enough D. Earn more and spend more. B. Raising money for a poor girl money D. Giving the money to a sick mother B. To show a parent's love D. To help him start a hobby

C. More money, more worries. A. Saving up for her holiday C. Adding the money to her fund A. To try out an idea. C. To train his attention.

33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?

34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?

35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Take it or Leave it

B. A Lesson from Kids

C. Live More with Less D. The Pleasure of Giving 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.

36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.

“I adore dancing,\doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.

38 “I can tell you about one young couple, says Bridges. “They’re learning to traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ” So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, and healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive. ” A. So why do we dance?

B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.

C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D. My older students say it makes them feel young. E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired. F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G. Thy stayed up all night long singing and dancing.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .

On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby. “Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”

Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making 54. A. discouraged B relaxed C. astonished D. defeated 55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair 60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust 第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’m not sure 61.______ is more frightened，me or the female gorilla（大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62. ______top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63.________ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64._________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65. __________(challenge).

My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66._________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67.________these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.

When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68.________(they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69. __________ (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!\delivered, he allowed me 70._________ (stay) and watch.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线线（＼）划掉

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks and mistake as well.” Immediate, I raised my hand. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信， 内容包括:

1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意：

1. 词数100左右

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

英语试题参考答案

第一部分听力 1—5 CABAC 6—10 BBACC 11—15 ABABC 16—20 ABCCA 第二部分 阅读理解 21—25DBDCB 26--30 BABCD 31—35 DACAC 36—40 BDAFE 第三部分 语言知识运用 41—45 DCBCD 46—50AACDB 51—55 ABACC 56—60 DDBCB 61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay 第四部分 写作 第一节

71. begin—begun 72. wait—waiting 73. and—or 74. eager 后加to 75. myself—my/the 76. 删掉afraid后的that 77. larger—large

78. include—includes 79. mistake—mistakes

80. Immediate—Immediately 第二节（略）