高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题小题型重组10天特攻训练4

训练4

Ⅰ.七选五

Business owners are often buried in some demands and “duties”. So, learning to say “No” and focus on the right things is very important. Vickie Milazzo, a very successful businessman and author, has some useful advice.

Use your time wisely. __1__ You have to work hard at them every day, sometimes in very small steps. Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day.

Don't try to make everything perfect. Sometimes success may not look like what you expected. __2__ If you are flexible and can adjust your goals, they are often easier to achieve.

__3__ You cannot learn much from someone else who is struggling to achieve the same goal as you are. Therefore, look around for who have achieved what you want. Model yourself after them.

Keep it fresh. __4__Recall your reasons to enter the business. Finding that desire again will often renew your energy.

Finally, give yourself a break. If you stepped back and looked at your daily routine calmly, as if it were happening to your best friend, what would your advice be? Would it be: Slow down? __5__ Or spend a few moments enjoying the day?

A．Find successful people to learn and imitate. B．Take a few deep breaths? C．Put all the eggs in one basket.

D．So, you should adjust your goals when necessary. E．Do you remember why you chose your career? F．Quit and set a new one for you. G．You can't achieve big goals overnight.

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。Vickie Milazzo作为一位成功的商人兼作家就如何做一个高效的企业负责人提出了几条建议。

1．G 根据该段的主题句“Use your time wisely.”可知，该段主要论述“要合理安排时间”；结合空处后一句“You have to work hard at them every day, sometimes in very small steps.”可知，你每天都要努力工作，有时进程会很慢。据此可知，你不可能一夜之间就实现大目标，故G项正确。

2．D 根据空处后一句“If you are flexible and can adjust your goals, they are often easier to achieve.”可知，如果你能灵活机动地调整目标，就能更加容易实现目标。据此可知，在必要时你要调整目标，故D项正确。

3．A 根据空处位置可知，该空为该段的主题句；由该段最后两句“Therefore, look around for who have achieved what you want. Model yourself after them.”可知，该段主要论述了“找一个成功人士学习并模仿”的建议，故A项正确。

4．E 根据空格前的“Keep it fresh.”及空处后一句“Recall your reasons to enter the business.”可知，你要回忆起自已进入这个行业的原因。据此可知E项符合语境。

5．B 根据空格前的“what would your advice be”可知，空处与其前后的“Slow down？”和“Or spend a few moments enjoying the day？”并列，都是提出的建议，且空格处也应用问句，故B项与此处匹配。

Ⅱ.语法填空

I am looking at an old friend of mine.

He has been one of my best __1__ (friend) for almost 12 years. He has blessed my life with his loyalty, kindness, __2__ (wise) and love since the day when I first met him. __3__ doesn't matter to me that he has four legs instead of two, fur instead of clothes, and barks at me instead of talking to me.

As I watch my friend sleeping __4__ the sun, I can't help __5__ (think) of all the goodness he has brought into my life. He has been with me every day through good and bad times. He has always been my protector. He has always reminded me that I am loved and showed me how __6__ (love) others at the same time.

My friend has aged far __7__ (quickly) than me and had more and more health problems over the years. I am not sure how long we will be together before he __8__ (pass) away from this world.

This __9__ (wonder) dog has helped me understand that you don't have to be perfect to be loved and __10__ poor health and old age might affect the body but they don't have to decrease the spirit.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者与其动物朋友的深厚情谊以及他从这个动物朋友身上获得的感悟。

1．friends 考查名词。句意：近12年来，他是我最好的朋友之一。“one of＋最高级＋名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，由于有one of修饰，其后的名词应用复数形式。故填friends。

2．wisdom 考查词性转换。句意：从我第一次见到他的那一天起，他就以他的忠诚、善良、智慧和爱心赐福于我的生活。设空处前后的loyalty, kindness和love都是名词，与设

空处共同作with的宾语，因此，设空处也应用名词。故填wisdom。

3．It 考查代词。句意：对我来说，他有四条腿而不是两条腿，他有皮毛而不是衣服，他对着我吠叫，而不是和我说话，这没关系。It doesn't matter to sb. that ... 为固定句型，其中that引导主语从句，It为形式主语。故填It。

4．in 考查介词。句意：当我看着我的朋友在阳光下睡觉时，我不禁想起他给我的生活带来的所有好处。in the sun为固定短语，意为“在阳光下”。故填in。

5．thinking 考查非谓语动词。can't help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“禁不住做某事”。故填thinking。

6．to love 考查非谓语动词。句意：他总是提醒我，我是被人爱的，并同时告诉我如何去爱别人。showed me后接宾语，为“疑问词＋不定式”结构。故填to love。

7．more quickly 考查副词的比较级。句意：我的朋友比我老得快得多，而且这些年来他的健康问题也越来越多。根据空格后的than可知，此处含有比较意义，应用比较级。quickly的比较级为more quickly。

8．passes 考查动词的时态。句意：我不确定在他离开这个世界之前我们还会在一起多久。before引导时间状语从句，主句为将来时，表示将来的动作，从句应用一般现在时表将来；从句的主语为第三人称单数he，故填passes。

9．wonderful 考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词。故填wonderful。 10．that 考查宾语从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知，understand后有两个宾语从句，设空处为第二个宾语从句的连接词，从句中不缺主谓宾等成分且意义完整，设空处只在句中起连接作用。故填that，并且不能省略。

Ⅲ.短文改错

I'm very glad to learn that teaching assistant are wanted in Confucius Institutes in America. Now I'm writing to apply the position and I believe I am the right person you were looking for.

I'm a 18－year－old girl but I have a good command of Chinese and English. Beside, I've got some experience in getting along with Americans. So I think I will have little trouble adapt to the new environment there. What's more, I'm so much strong both physically and mentally that I can work heart and soul. I'm sure I'll do excellently work if I'm accepted. I sincerely hope you can get the chance.

答案：

I'm very glad to learn that teaching assistant are wanted in Confucius Institutes

①assistants

in America. Now I'm writing to apply ∧ the position and I believe I am the right

②for

person you were looking for.

③are

I'm a 18－year－old girl but I have a good command of Chinese and English.

④an

⑤and

Beside， I've got some experience in getting along with Americans. So I think I will

⑥Besides

have little trouble adapt to the new environment there. What's more, I'm so much＼

⑦adapting

⑧

strong both physically and mentally that I can work heart and soul. I'm sure I'll do excellently work if I'm accepted. I sincerely hope you can get the chance.

⑨excellent

⑩I

Ⅳ.书面表达

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Johnson给你发来一封邮件，告诉你他被推选为读书俱乐部主席，请你用英语给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：

1．对他表示祝贺； 2．你认为他当选的原因； 3．对他未来的工作表示祝愿。 注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Johnson，

I am so happy to learn that you have been elected chairman of the Book Club.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

[精彩范文] Dear_Johnson，

I_am_so_happy_to_learn_that_you_have_been_elected_chairman_of_the_Book_Club. This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of you. Please accept my most sincere congratulations!

I have always been confident that you will succeed since you applied for this position. Your warm personality and spirit of cooperating with others make it a pleasure for others to get along with you. Apart from that, being hard－working and

having a strong sense of responsibility, you are quite capable of organizing the club's activities. What's more, your ability to handle different problems also makes you deserve this title.

I hope taking on this new job will be a new beginning and a chance for you to achieve more.

Yours_sincerely，

Li_Hua