2014名词性从句讲解及练习

Grammar (3)

Multiple choices for Noun clauses:

1.They lost their way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. that B. this C. what D. which 2.—I saw your neighbor break your window with a basketball. -- _______ it made me nearly mad.

A. That he broke B. What he broke C. He broke D. His break 3.______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference. A. If B. When C. That D. Whether 4. Is _____ you told me really true? A. what B. which C. that D. when 5. It’s well known ______ the earth moves round the sun. A. when B. why C. what D. that 6.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all. A. What B. Where C. If D. That 7.____ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization. A. Which B. What C. As D. It 8. ____he doesn't like them is very clear. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where 9. It is no longer a question now ________ man can travel in space. A. which B. that C. whether D. what 以上均为_____从句。特点：1.在句中充当___语。

2._____不充当任何成分，无任何意义，但____省。 3. 常用___充当形式主语。固定句型有哪些？

10．The question is ______ the film is worth seeing. A. if B. whether C. what D. how 11．This is ______.

A. how did they get to the city B. what did they get to the city C. how they got to the city D. what they got to the city 12. It looks ______ it's going to rain. A. that B. as C. as if D. that 13. The problem is not ___ we leave, but ____ we can get there. A. when; how B. when; where C. how; which D. where; when 14. What I asked him is ____ the story happened. A. when and what B. what and where C. which and where D. when and where 15. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard. A. why B. that C. because D. for

16. The truth is ___ he doesn't work hard enough. A. why B. what C. that D. which 17. The reason why he was late was ____ he had taken a wrong bus. A. because B. whether C. because if D. that

18. Einstein’s most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of relativity. A. what B. that C. which D. / 19. To tell you the truth, this is _____ in the world.

A. which I have B. that I have C. what I have D. whether I have

20. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel , David Copperfield, was _______ it was rather closely ________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether 21. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago. A. that B. when C. which D. what

22.—Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? —Oh，that’s ____. A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited 23.The mountain is no longer ________it used to be. A. which B. that C. as D. what

以上均为_____从句。特点：1)在____动词之后 2) ______通常不能省略 24. Do you doubt ________ I believe you? A. that B. which C. whether D. if

25. I know nothing about the accident but ________ a car ran over a small boy. A. how B. that C. when D. why 26. Nobody but Jim and his uncle _____. A. know who is he B. know who he is C. knows who is he D. knows who he is 27. I didn't know what _____. A. was the matter B. is the matter C. matter was D. the matter is 28. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____ you like . A. in which B. from which C. whichever D. that 29. It depends on ______ we have enough time. A. if B. weather C. if or not D. whether

30. – How do you like the address Hu Jintao delivered at the Asian APEC in 2009? -- Great. I take ______ that he spoke of the physical security measures. A. all B. it C. one D. this 31. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ near here? A. if there's a post office B. is there a post office C. where is the post office D. whether is there a post office 32. What we have seen is different from _______.

A. we heard B. we have heard C. what we heard D. what we have heard 33. I couldn't agree with _____ at the meeting. A. that you said B. which you said C. all what you said D. what you said 34. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly ______. A. where he had paid for it B. what he had paid for it C. what he was paid for it D. which he had paid for it 35. We are asked ___ we think the likely result of an action will be. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 36. We know little about the young lady except ________you told me. A. what B. that C. how D.不填 37. I know nothing about her except ________she is from Canada. A. how B. when C. that D. why

以上均为_____ 从句。注意：1) 主句是过去时，从句_________.2) 形式宾语___ 3) 不仅可以有动词，还可以有______和______宾语从句。4)否定转移的情况 38. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill. A. that B. what C. which D. about which

39. The news ____ Lincoln was murdered filled the American people’s hearts with deep sorrow. A. which B. when C. that D. how 40. You have no idea_______ for her safety. A. how anxious I have been B. so anxious I have been C. how I have been anxious D. I have been so anxious

41. Word came ________ Fei Junlong had succeeded in walking in space. A. that B. why C. where D.who 42.The fact________ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 以上均为______从句。 思考：与定语从句的区别？

答案 grammar (1)

5. That the earth travels around the sun; 6. Whoever works hard; 7. What I told you;8.Whether I should accept the gift or not; 9. that Jack could work out the problem 10. that you (should) say so; 11. that she was out when we called.; 12 that he was frightened; 13. that English is being accepted as an international language; 14. if he can't finish the job on time?

18.what A 19. B 20.C 21. why he failed; that; 22. The problem is ; 23. what the smokers need; 24. whether you’ve made up your mind; 25. where Mr. Smith once worked;

26. when and where; was established; 27. Who do you think; 28. thinks of how; improve his English; 29. whatever; 30. it; that; 31. from what’s left behind;32. that; 33. if/whether; 34. it; 35. isn’t he? ;

37.我们队已赢得比赛这条消息；38. 如果谁能释放我，我将让他十分富有；39. 他将死于疾病的恐惧；40我们排球对打败了日本队；41. 他们（将）会来；42. 残疾人是如何谋生（或维持生计）的。

Grammar (3)1-5 CADAD 6-10DDBCB 11-15CCADB 16-20CDACB 21-25DADAB

26-30DACDB 31-35ADDBB 36-42ACACA AA