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(完整word)初中英语:定语从句专项

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  • 2025/6/16 9:32:15

25. It’s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrivedB. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived

26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which

27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. whichB. whenC. on which D. about which

28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparentsand some relatives.

A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where

29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed atB. where we stayed at C. we stayedD. in that we stayed

30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that

31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa. A. which, toB. where, from C. that, fromD. that, with

32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boyin it.

A. thereB. whereC. itD. which

33. He is not __________ a fool __________. A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looks

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C. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks

34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal? A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that

35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin. A. thatB. asC. whoD. what

36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists. A. two of whomB. both of whom C. both of whichD. all of whom

37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is

38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned. A. whoB. thatC. from which D. from whom 39. ---- Do you know the town at all? --- No, this is the first time I __________ here. A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming 40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her. A. the wayB. the way in that C. the way whichD. the way of which

41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of which

C. in whichD. for which

42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.

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A. would haveB. have had C. had never hadD. had ever had

43. Do you know which hotel __________? A. she is stayingB. she is staying in C. is she stayingD. is she staying in

44. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. whatB. thatC . allD. which

45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used? A. whichB. thatC. where D. in that

46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry. A. themB. thatC. which D. those

47. They were interested __________ you told them. A. in whichB. in that C. all thatD. in everything

48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,__________muchhelpforknowingspace.

A. which we think it isB. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of

49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last。 A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes

50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /

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限制性和非限制性定语从句

1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如:

This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性)The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限制性)

2)当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:

Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。

My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。

3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:

He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。

Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。

说明:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。参考答案:

1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD

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31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC

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25. It’s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrivedB. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived 26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which 27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. whichB. whenC. on which D. about which

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