河南省2018-2019学年高考（全国1卷）诊断卷(A)英语试题 - 图文

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A

2018-2019学年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试诊断卷

英语温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 2. What does the woman want from the store? A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter. 3. What are the speakers talking about?

A.A CD by Johnny. B.A present for Molly. C. A famous musician. 4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?

A．Because of its price. B．Because of its location. C．Because of its size. 5．What is the man doing?

A．Waiting for a call. B. Calling his neighbor. C．Opening a window. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the woman telling the man about?

A. The big storm. B. The sick kids. C. The electricity company. 7. What is the first thing the man is going to do?

A．To go back home. B．To buy some candles. C．To make a phone call. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B．Snowy. C，Rainy. 9. What does the man probably do?

A.A lawyer. B.A waiter. C.A travel agent. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why doesn't the man like to go to France?

A. He's been there. B. It is too noisy. C. The time isn't suitable. 11. How much does the tour to Spain cost?

A.345 pounds. B.385 pounds. C.470 pounds. 12. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Sweden. B. Spain. C. Italy. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays?

A. Work at the swimming pool. B. Have Spanish grammar classes. C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown. 14. When did the tennis club meet last year?

A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 15. Which sport does the man prefer?

A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Tennis. 16. What club will both the speakers join?

A. The film club. B. The singing club. C. The guitar club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long will Comedy流the Club Level last?

A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. 18. Who will probably watch the show on October 15?

A. Those who want a good laugh. B. Those who love Irish culture. C. Those who love the Beatles, 19. What can be heard on October 20?

A. Popular songs of a famous band. B. Songs from Broadway shows. C. New songs of some bands.

20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance?

A. On October 5. B. On October 10. C. On October 27. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40介） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。

A

Special Volunteers (SVs) are individuals who volunteer his or her time to conduct research services, direct patient care, technical assistance, or any other necessary services for

National Institutes of Health(NIH). SVs are not financially compensated by NIH for their

services nor does the National Institute of Mental Health( NIMH) provide health insurance.

All Special Volunteers on a visa must have a valid（有效的）work permit. Visa assistance is

provided to those who qualify.

Special Volunteers may receive support from outside sources with approval. Volunteer

services may be accepted from any individuals who are:

●donating their services as members of volunteer or charitable organizations. ●offering their services on their own time, for example, students.

●receiving fellowship or financial support from outside organizations with whom they have

no employment relationships.

●employees of outside organizations on leaves of absence.

●federal employees volunteering services unrelated to their official duties and responsibilities, outside of their normal work hours.

Applications :

There are no deadlines for applications as they are accepted on a \admission\basis. Special Volunteers who have found a match with a Principal Investigator will be asked to sign a volunteer agreement and, if enrolled, submit paperwork from their school to ensure that proper credit is given.

To submit an online Special Volunteer application, visit the NIMH Student IRTA/Special

Volunteer application at https ://www. apps.nimh.nih.gov/tra. Benefits :

Salary or health insurance is not offered by the NIMH for Special Volunteers. Those who

volunteer for more than a four-month appointment may receive either a parking pass or Transhare.

For additional information on Special Volunteers program and those requiring visa assistance please get in touch with Aneka Reid in the Office of Fellowship Training. 21. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To tell what Special Volunteers' life is like. B. To give information about Special Volunteers program. C. To introduce how to become Special Volunteers. D. To show how to benefit from being Special Volunteers. 22. What can we know about SVs from the first paragraph? A. They serve NIH.

B. They mainly work with patients. C. NIH pays them for their services. D. NIHM buys them health insurance. 23. Who are likely to become Special Volunteers? A. Federal employees doing their official duties. B. Members of a company on their business trip. C. Non-employees of outside organizations.

D. People wanting to volunteer during work hours. 24. What does the text say about applications to be SVs? A. They must be submitted online. B. They can be submitted at any time.

C. They can' t be submitted in the form of paperwork. D. They can be signed without a volunteer agreement. B

In his youth, Zarko worked as a steelworker in Zenica, but decided to try his luck in

Germany after he divorced 30 years ago. He worked different jobs for many years, but 10 years

ago he was sent back to Bosnia for working and living in Germany illegally. Unfortunately,

Zarko's apartment had been destroyed during the Bosnian War. With no savings to buy a new

place, and no one to turn to for help, he eventually ended up in a small mountainside cave that

had once been used by miners to store explosives. It was meant to be a temporary arrangement,

but he's been living there for 10 years.

Zarko never asked for help from the state. He has survived on his own, and despite the

obvious downsides(缺点) of living in a cave for such a long time, he says that there are benefits as well. \to live alone,\modest home with 13 deserted dogs which he feeds every day with bones from the local butcher shop.

He usually checks the dustbins three times a day, and almost always finds something to

eat, but on bad days, he can buy himself some food with the money he makes by cutting