牛津小学英语 5B Unit4复习与练习

5B Unit 4 单元复习与练习

一、本单元难点解析： 1．什么是一般现在时：

A.表示经常性或习惯性的动作、状态、性能,常与always, often, usually, sometimes, every morning, every day, on Sunday等时间状语连用。 eg: He likes music very much. B.表示普遍真理或客观事实：

eg: The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东边升起。） 2. 一般现在时的构成：

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用行为动词原形加-s或-es表示，have变has。 当主语为其它的人称和数时，一般现在时用动词原形表示， eg：He does some exercise every morning. My grandma has breakfast at 7 o’clock.

注意：（1）如果是辅音字母加y结尾的词应变y为i加－es fly－flies cry－cries study－studies (2) 以s, x, ch, sh, o (部分)结尾的词加－es

go－goes do－does watch－watches catch－catches wash－washes

3. 一般现在时的否定句、疑问句，要使用助动词。第三人称单数用does，动词还原原形；其余情况用do（原形）。

eg：They come from Japan. 他们来自日本。 They don’t come from Japan. 他们不来自日本。 Do they come from Japan? 他们来自日本吗? Yes, they do. 是的，他们来自日本。

My grandma watches TV every evening. 我祖母每晚看电视。 My grandma doesn’t watch TV every evening. 我祖母每晚不看电视。 Does your grandma watch TV every evening? 你祖母每晚看电视吗？ No,she doesn’t. 不，我祖母每晚不看电视。

4. 几组反义词 busy—— free fast—— slow high—— low carefully ——carelessly beautiful——ugly quietly—— loudly 二、部分语言知识点

1. He wants to play table tennis with Wang Bing.

want + Sth. : I want some water. ===== I’d like some water. want to + do sth : I want to drink some water. ===== I’d like to drink some water. 2. How old is he? 他多大？ What’s his age ?

3. I’m busy. 我很忙。 （ be busy） busy ←→ free

4. * Does the boy often swim ?

Can the boy swim?

The boy doesn’t run fast. —— The boy can’t run fast. 三、一般现在时 （补充）

1. What do you usually do on Saturdays? What does he usually do on Saturdays?

2. What time do you go to school? What colour do you like? What time does he go to school? What colour does he like? 3. How do you go to school every day? How does he go to school every day?

4. Where do you do exercise in the morning? Where does he do exercise in the morning? 5. Which one do you like ? Which one does he like? 6. Who likes that toy? 四、练习 A 中译英

1 你经常给你的好朋友写信吗？ ___________________________________ 2 我想要些水。 / 我想喝些水。________________________________________ 3 和你打乒乓非常有趣。________________________________________ 4 我妈妈周一很忙。________________________________________ 5 他多大？ （两种方式）________________________________________ 6 你爷爷也住在无锡吗？________________________________________ 7 Mike和王冰同龄。________________________________________

8 你弟弟在学校学些什么科目？________________________________________ 9 我不喜欢学英语。________________________________________ 10 我妹妹弹钢琴弹得很好。________________________________________ 11 在班级里谁跑得快？是Mike. ________________________________________ 12 你姐姐说话大声吗？不。________________________________________ 13 我弟弟正在认真的做作业。请不要大声讲话，谢谢。

____________________________________________________________________ 14 我爸爸很胖，他跑不快。________________________________________ 15 这个学生听得很认真。________________________________________ 16 从周三到周五我经常很忙。________________________________________ 17 我希望我们每天都有英语课。________________________________________ 18 在周六下午你通常做些什么？________________________________________ 19 在周日你爸爸忙吗？他通常做些什么？________________________________________ 20 他喜欢什么颜色？________________________________________ 21 你妹妹喜欢哪只文具盒？________________________________________

22 你住在哪？他住在哪？________________________________________ 23 你爸爸通常是怎么去上班的？他一般乘公交车去的。 ________________________________________ B 改错

1. The boy is sleep quietly. 2. Our teacher is come in.

3. Do Gao Shan likes playing football? 4. How old is your father and your mother? 5. Does she live Shanghai?

6. Beside the school this house is very big. 7. Do your father and mother the same age ? 8. What subject does they study ?

9. Is your sister study English this term? 10. My mother sing good.

11. What do your father usually do On Saturday afternoon? 12. Don’t sing so loudly, your brother sleeps. 13. This cat is very beautifully.

14. After school my brother is playing football.

15. What does your father work every day? At about six. 16. How does your sister and you go to school? C. 联系整句话意思，用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. ______ your mother _______ ( like) shopping? Yes, she _____.

2. _______your father _______ ( fly ) kite over there? Yes, he _______. He often_______ (fly) the kites here.

3. ______ your father often busy ? Yes, he _____. What _______ he usually _______ on Sunday afternoon? He usually _______ (work) at school.

4. _______ your mother still _______ (play) the piano in the music room? Yes, and she ______ (look) beautiful today.

5. What time _______ your parents ______ (go) to work? _____ they _____ (work) at six every day? Oh, they ______ (not go) to work at the same time.

6. How _______ your brother and you go to school usually?

I ______ (go ) to school by bus, and he ______ to school by bike. His school _____ (be) near. 7. _______ she often _______ (write) to you ? Yes, she _______. 8. Who ________ (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim ______.

9. The boy with big eyes _______ (not be) my brother. The boy in a red T-shirt _______. He ________ (not like )playing table tennis. But today….

10. ______ they your pears? No, they ______. There _____ many in the box. _______ are my pears.