2018上海市静安区中考模拟英语试卷及答案 - 图文

school, 88 don’t you bike there on warm spring mornings? Or you can simply walk to school to save energy. Wash the green way

Do you help your mom and dad wash clothes? Then wash them in an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University 89 that 60 percent of the energy used on a piece of clothing is spent in washing and drying it. Over its lifetime, a T-shirt can send up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the air. If

you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but

not hot water. Wash your clothes when they fill up the 90 . Use the most energy-saving one you can find. Some new ones use as 91 as one-fourth of the energy of older ones. When they are clean, dry your

clothes the natural way by hanging them on a line rather

than putting them in a dryer（烘干机）. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent. 85. A) in favour of 86. A) advice 87. A) produce 88. A) How 89. A) listened 90. A) machine 91. A) soon

B) because of B) stories B) require B) Which B) meant B) T-shirt B) little

C) in order to C) ideas C) receive C) Why C) happened C) pocket C) often

D) belong to

D) inventions

D) improve

D) What

D) found

D) dryer

D) many

D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

Obamas’ $1 Allowance（零花钱）: How Much Do You Pay Your Kids? Many children in America try to find the jobs in their holidays to earn their pocket money, including President Obama’s daughters Sasha and Malia. Obama gives his seven and ten-year-old daughters just a dollar a week each for the jobs they do. They help to do housework such as setting the table, washing dishes, and c 92 their play areas and bedrooms.

Some people question if it is r 93 to give children allowances in this way. But most of the American parents believe that everyone in the family should be responsible for the housework. The people who agree with this point say that kids shouldn’t just get allowances for n 94 , and that such payments can help kids learn it is not easy to get money -- this is the first l 95 of their money management skills. Most of the children in America are allowed to spend

their allowances on the things they like. Many people think that kids can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money w 96 in life.

How much should the children get from their jobs is another problem, e 97 in these tough economic times (经济困难时期). One way here can help the parents to make the decision: write down how much you spend on your child daily for two weeks and set an a 98 based on (基于) the average daily expenses. Then you will get the answer. F. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（14分）

To the 2.6 million Americans who lost their jobs in 2018, it is good news: Australia has an opening for “the best job in the world.” The lucky person will get a job with $105,000 pay in all for six months.

In order to get the job, you need to meet the following requirements. First, you must be at least 18 years of age or over. Second, you must work on the island for six months from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018. Third, you must be a good swimmer, an excellent communicator, and be able to write and speak English

The responsibilities (责任) will include the following: First, you should know how to use computers because you need to write weekly internet blogs. Second, you must travel to different islands of the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). “The person who gets the job will be paid to do the following main thing: explore the islands of the Great Barrier Reef, as well as swim and live in the beautiful place. All these make it become the best job in the world,” said Paul Lucas, Queensland’s acting state Premier.

If you are interested in this job, remember to send your self-information before February 22. If you are listed by Tourism Queensland(昆士兰旅游局) for an interview, you must be ready and able to travel to Queensland for one week to be interviewed for the final test. Tourism Queensland will pay for your traveling for the interview. Also, you must take part in an interview and different kinds of activities. The activities may include team work, physical, skill based and attitude tests. Do you want to get this job? Send e-mail to us right now. 99. How much will the lucky person get for the job for six months?

_________________________.

100. Can a person who was born in January 1st, 1985 get “the best job in the world”?

_________________________.

101. Why is it important for him/her to know how to use computers?

Because he/she needs to _________________________. 102. What should the people mainly do after they get the job?

They should _________________________.

103. When should you send your self-information to Tourism Queensland?

________________________.

104. You have to pay a lot for your traveling for the interview, don’t you?

________________________.

105. What do you think of the activities that you must take part in?

_________________________. IX. Writing (写话): （共18分）

106.Write at least 60 words about the topic “The moment I was praised by my ________”

(以“我被_______表扬的那一刻”为题写话，词数不少于60个，标点符号不占格。) （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） Use the following points as a guide（作文必须包含下列要点）： ．．．．．．．．．．．? Who praised you?

? When and why were you praised? ? How did you feel?

? What did you think of at that moment?

静安区“学习效能实证研究”学习质量调研 九年级英语学科

参考答案及听力文字 2018. 4

Part I

I. 1.F 2. B

3.C 4.A 5. G 6. D

9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D

II. 7. B 8. D

III. 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 21. F 22. T 23. T

IV. 24. 19th / nineteenth 25. England 26. December/Dec. 27. activities 28. team 29. helpful 30. practicing / practising Part II

V. 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56.D

VI. 57. mine 58. reporter 59. unhealthy 60. carefully 61. freezing 62. ability 63. invitation 64. protect

VII. 65. Did, have 66. How far 67. How beautiful

68. be showed/shown 69. thick enough 70. if/whether, had Part III

VIII. (A) 71. F 72. T 73. T 74. F 75. F 76. T 77. T

(B) 78. A 79.D 80. B 81.A 82. C 83. B 84. D (C) 85. B 86. C 87. A 88. C 89. D 90. A 91. B (D) 92. cleaning 93. right / reasonable 94. nothing

95. lesson 96. works 97. especially 98. amount (/ arrangement) (E) 99. $105,000

100. Yes(, he/she can) 101. write weekly internet blogs

102. explore the islands (of the Great Barrier Reef) 103. Before February 22 104. No(, I/we don’t)

105. (They are) interesting / exciting / full of fun / …

(Any reasonable answers can be accepted.)

IX. 略。106