课标通用甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习素养全练15九全unit1 - 2试题有答案

素养全练15 九年级(全一册) Unit1~Unit2

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.(2018广西河池,33)You can improve your English listening to English songs. A.by C.for 答案A 解析考查介词的用法辨析。句意:你可以通过听英文歌曲来提高你的英语。by“通

过”;with“和……一起,用……工具、材料”;for“为了”;in“在……里,用某种语言”。根据YoucanimproveyourEnglish“你可以提高你的英语”可推断,是通过听英文歌曲,故选A项,在句中作方式状语。

2.(2018广东深圳,12)—The piano lessons are too hard for me.I nearly give up. —You should be .I believe you’ll make it. A.careful C.patient 答案C 解析考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文Inearlygiveup“我几乎放弃了”和下文

Ibelieveyou’llmakeit“我相信你行”可以推断出,在劝说对方要坚持,要有耐心,故选C项。 3.(2018江苏南京,14)Which of the following sentences has an object clause? A.His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby. B.On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.

C.Mr.Green tells us that we’d better use the Internet properly. D.Our life has improved because the environment is getting better. 答案C 解析考查宾语从句。句意:下面哪个句子有宾语从句?A项是由when引导的时间状语从句;B项是由who引导的定语从句;C项是由that引导的宾语从句;D项是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选C项。

4.Don’t hurry him.You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work. A.active C.patient 答案C 解析考查形容词。active“积极的”;careful“仔细的”;patient“耐心的”;famous“著名的”。由“Don’thurryhim.”可知你要“耐心”,故选C项。 5.—We are going to have a party this evening. — exciting news! A.What C.How 答案A

B.What an D.How an B.careful D.famous B.helpful D.humorous B.with D.in

解析考查感叹句。what修饰名词,news是不可数名词。故选A项。 6.—What did he ask just now? —He wondered .

A.if they would meet at the school gate B.when would they start

C.that they would take some food D.how they will get there 答案A 解析考查宾语从句。此处是由if引导的宾语从句,其语序为陈述句语序,时态与主句一致。

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7.I don’t know he will come or not this afternoon. A.if C.whether 答案C 解析考查引导词。whether...ornot“是否”。 8.—Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.

— great she is!We Chinese are so proud of her. A.What a C.How a 答案D 解析考查感叹句。how在引导的感叹句中修饰形容词或副词。

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9.—The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize. —Her has saved millions of lives across the world. A.victory C.discovery 答案C 解析考查名词。句意:——中国科学家屠呦呦获得了2015年的诺贝尔奖。——她的发现已经挽救了全世界数百万人的生命。discovery“发现”。 10.(2019预测)—Was he for lying?

—Yes,he was.His parents punished him taking away his allowance(零用钱). A.punished;by C.punished;of 答案A 解析考查语态及介词。句意:——他因为撒谎被处罚了吗?——是的,他被处罚了。他的父母通过取消他的零用钱处罚了他。第一个空用被动语态;punishsb.by/withsth.“用……惩罚某人”。 Ⅱ.完形填空

One day Eric was traveling on horseback.At noon,he tied his horse to a 11 .A few minutes later,Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree.

B.punishing;with D.punishing;by B.story D.industry B.What D.How B.when D.how

“My horse is wild,” said Eric.“Please tie your horse to another tree, 12 my horse will kill yours.”

“No way!” Paul said,“I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his 13 nearby.After a moment they heard a terrible noise.The two horses were 14 .They ran up to them,but it was too 15 .Paul’s horse was killed.“See what your horse has done!You’ll have to 16 it,” shouted Paul.And he brought Eric to Mr.Know.

Mr.Know asked Eric some questions.But Eric said 17 .At last Mr.Know said,“This man cannot speak.”

“He can!” Paul said 18 .“He talked to me when I met him.” “Are you 19 ?” asked Mr.Know.“What did he say?”

“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”

“Oh,” said Mr.Know.“So he 20 you.Then can you expect to get money from him?”Paul had to leave silently. 11.A.tree C.window 答案A 解析句意:中午,他把马拴到了一棵树上。 12.A.so C.or 答案C 解析句意:请把你的马拴在另一棵树上,否则我的马会杀死你的马。so和because表示前后是因果关系;and表示前后是并列关系;or“否则,要不然的话”。根据前后的关系,可知选C项。 13.A.breakfast C.supper 答案B 解析句意:他拴好了他的马,就在附近吃午饭。根据“Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoa .”可知,时间是中午,应该是午饭,故选B项。 14.A.fighting C.sleeping 答案A 解析句意:两匹马在打架。fight“打架”;eat“吃”;sleep“睡觉”;dance“跳舞”。根据“Paul’shorsewaskilled.”可知,马在打架,故选A项。 15.A.strange C.heavy 答案B 解析句意:他们跑向自己的马,但是已经太晚了。strange“奇怪的”;late“晚的”;heavy“重的”;early“早的”。根据“Paul’shorsewaskilled.”可知,Paul的马已经死了,所以是去晚了,故选B项。

B.late D.early B.eating D.dancing B.lunch D.dinner B.and D.because B.stone D.house

16.A.wait for C.pay for 答案C 解析句意:你必须得赔钱。waitfor“等候”;gofor...“适用于”;payfor“付费”;lookfor“寻找”。根据“Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”可知,他的马死了,他想要赔偿,故选C项。 17.A.something C.everything 答案B 解析句意:但是Eric什么都不说。根据“Thismancannotspeak.”可知选B项。 18.A.happily C.angrily 答案C 解析根据上下文可知,Paul的马死了,他很生气,所以此处用副词angrily。 19.A.sure C.sorry 答案A 解析根据上下文推断,只有A项符合文意。 20.A.thanked C.followed 答案B 解析句意:因此他警告你了。thank“感谢”;warn“警告”;follow“跟随”;ask“询问”。根据“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse”可知,Eric已经警告Paul了。故选B项。 Ⅲ.任务型完形填空

either,follow,too many,strict,because,must I’m Molly Brown,a student from New York.Every day,there are 21. terrible rules around me.In the morning,Mom’s rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!”,“Don’t leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that,I run to school

22. I can’t be late.At school,I also have more rules 23. —Don’t be noisy.Don’t eat in class...

I can’t play basketball after school except on weekends.Dad’s rule is “You 24. do your homework.” After dinner,I have to read a book.So I can’t relax,25. .No games,no TV programs,only rules and rules.

However,Dr.Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes 26. ,but they make rules to help us to behave well in daily life.I believe rules are necessary. 答案与解析 21.too many 句意:每天我周围有太多的规矩。“Thereare+(too)many+可数名词的复数形式”意为“有太多……”。

22.because 句意:之后,我得跑步去上学,因为我不能迟到。前后有因果关系。

B.warned D.asked B.afraid D.serious B.shyly D.surprisedly B.nothing D.anything B.go for D.look for