最新译林牛津英语7A Unit 6 词组、句型、语法

最新译林牛津英语7A Unit 6重点短语、句型 、语法

一．短语

Welcome to the unit1. 食物和生活方式 food and lifestyle 2. 吃一个汉堡

have a hamburger

Let’s have a hamburger. 3. 刚刚十点半

4. 对 … 有好处 汉堡对我们不好。

它对我们的健康有好处。 5. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 6. 给我十个。

给某人某物、把某物给某人 7. 各种各样的食物 Reading 8. 每天跳舞半小时

9. 对某人是很重要的 健康的食物对我很重要

10. 保持健康

11. 早饭吃牛奶和面包

12. 感到饿 13. 很少吃蛋糕或糖 14. 有太多的糖份 15. 在两餐之间 课后 / 课间

16. 对我的牙齿有害 17. 喜欢玩电脑游戏 18. 很少锻炼

19. 酷爱汉堡和可乐

20. 需要改变我的生活方式 21. 计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜 22. 需要吃一些鱼

23. 在我家附近有一个游泳池。

It’s only half past ten.

be good for … Hamburgers are not good for us. It’s good for our health.

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. give me ten

give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb. all kinds of food

dance for half an hour every day be important for sb. Healthy food is important for me.

keep/stay healthy(fit) have milk and bread for breakfast

feel hungry

seldom eat cakes or sweets have too much sugar. between meals after class / between classes be bad for my teeth like playing computer games seldom exercise love hamburgers and cola need to change my lifestyle plan to eat more fruit and vegetables need to eat some fish

There is a swimming pool near my home

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24. 计划每星期去游泳 25. 有健康的生活方式

plan to go swimming every week have healthy lifestyles

26. 在蛋糕和糖果中有太多的糖分。 There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets. 27. 为什么健康的食物对Kitty来说如此重要？ Why is healthy food so important for Kitty? 28. eat…for breakfast/lunch/supper

我早餐常吃面条. ? I often have noodles for breakfast.

我表弟午饭总是吃汉堡包. ? My cousin always eats hamburgers for lunch. 29. It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. ―对某人来说做某事是…‖ 要记住这些单词很难. ? It’s hard to learn these words by heart. 常和朋友谈天很不错. ? It is nice to talk to friends often.

保持健康对我们来说很重要. ? It is important for us to keep healthy. Grammar 30. 一片面包 a piece of bread 31. 一杯水 a glass of water 32. 一盘鸡肉 a plate of chicken 33. 一小袋盐 a packet of salt 34. 两袋米 two bags of rice 35. 三杯茶three cups of tea 36. 五盒牛奶five cartons of milk 37. 六瓶果汁six bottles of juice 38. 四公斤肉four kilos of meat

39. 我们需要买什么？ What do we need to buy? Integrated skills & Pronunciation 40. 九个多小时

more than nine hours

多于 more than=over 41. 一天少于/不到三次 42. 需要多锻炼

less than three times a day

need to exercise more

= need to do more exercise 需要做某事

need to do sth. need sth. to do sth. People need water to live.

do exercise = take/have exercise = do sports

需要某物做某事

人们需要水来生存. ? 运动

need ―需要‖做实义动词用时,后面动词前要+to

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我们需要买一些蔬菜. ? 他需要买一双鞋. ? 43. 看更少的电视

We need to buy some vegetables He needs to buy a pair of shoes. watch less TV

少吃肉 eat less meat 44. 吃更多健康的食物 吃更健康的食物 吃得健康

eat more healthy food eat healthier food eat healthily

change your diet and lifestyle

改变你的日常饮食和生活方式

45. 你想要点什么？（餐馆点菜时） What would you like to order? 46. 点一些牛肉和鱼 order some beef and fish 47. 让我来看一看菜单。

Let me have a look at the menu.

48. 尝起来不错 taste good Study Skills

49. 在海边卖贝壳

sell seashells by the seashore three toy trains in the tree the school boys on the bus

One hundred children have one hundred dreams.

50. 树上的三辆玩具火车 51. 公交车上的男学生

52. 一百个孩子有一百个梦想。 Task 53. 踢足球来保持健康 54. 吃包子或者馒头 55. 喝一杯牛奶

play football to keep fit eat baozi or mantou drink a glass of milk help me start the day well have rice or noodles for lunch give me energy for the whole afternoon

56. 很好地帮助我开始一天 57. 午餐吃米饭或者面条 58. 给我整个下午的能量

59. 全校 the whole school/ all the school 60. 需要水果来保持健康 61. 每天喝很多水 62. 如何保持健康

need fruit to keep healthy drink lots of water every day how to keep healthy

60. 各种各样的水果 all kinds of fruit

二．重点句子

1. It’s good for our health. 这对我们的健康有益。

2. Healthy food is important for me.= It’s important for me to have healthy food. 健康食物对我很重要。对于我来说吃健康食物很重要。

3. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。

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4. I need to change my lifestyle now. 现在我需要改变我的生活方式。 5. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每天吃更多水果蔬菜。 6. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。 7. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. 我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。 8. Let me have a look at the menu. 让我看一看菜单。 9 What would you like to order? 你们想要点什么？ 10 Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。

11. I often play football to keep fit. 我常踢足球保持健康。

12 his helps me start the day well. = It is helpful for me to start the day well. 这帮助我很好的开始一天。

13This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. 这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。 14We need them to keep healthy. 我们需要他们来保持健康。 15.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，医生远离

三．重点语法：

一、可数名词有单数、复数之分如：map→maps；onion→onions；baker→bakers 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式如：some water；a lot of bread

1.单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词a(an)；而不可数名词不能用a(an)。 如：Li Hong is a driver .I am a teacher.李红是一名司机，我是一名教师。 二． 在表示特指时，不可数名词和可数名词前都要用定冠词the，如：

Pass me the ball，please.请把球传给我。

三、可数名词表示复数意义时可用many等词修饰。如：many apples；a lot of tomatoes；a few pens不可数名词则要用much、a little等词修饰。如：much meat；a little bread；little water 这两类名词都可以被some、any、a lot of(lost of)等修饰。如：some eggs/paper(纸)，a lot of (lots of) knives/orange juice

四、可数名词前通常可用具体的数词来修饰。如：three women，ten babies

不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即―数词+表示数量的名词(可数名词)+of+不 可数名词‖。如：two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶 five pieces of bread 五片面包 五、可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。如：

There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。

如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。如： There are two bags of rice in the room.房间里有两袋大米。

六、对可数名词的数量提问用how many；对不可数名词的数量提问要用how much，但对不可数名词前表示数量名词中的修饰语提问时要用how many。

如：I can see two pictures on the wall. → How many pictures can you see on the wall？ There is a lot of pork in the basket. → How much pork is there in the basket？

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