交大大学英语(全新1)习题册及答案

C. Women could be good nurses.

D. Women could work in the business world.

Part 3 Translation

Section A

Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

21. The While House is more than a home; it has offices for the President. 白宫不仅是总统的家，它还是总统的办公室

22. Defeats are nothing to be felt shame of. 失败不是什么可耻的事情。 Section B

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.. 23. 桌上有一支笔。There is a pen on the desk.

24．学生们现在正在唱歌。The students are singing now

Practice 3

Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.

1. He often writes____ his parents. A. for A. often

B. of B. usually

C. to C. sometimes

D. at D. never

2. I always go to the zoo on Saturday, but _____ I go to the movies.

3. When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ________ back home.

A. going B. went C. to go D. go 4. The sales had started and the __________ hunters were out in great numbers. A. bargain B. sale C. buying D. deal

5. My mother made me _____ all morning. A. to do my homework B. doing my homework 6. －What color is it?－ ______. A. It is white color

7. In Britain people drive ______the left. A. at

B. on

C. to

D. in

8. All I got was a busy ____when I dialed his number. A. sign B. noise C. signal D. voice9. There _____ a post office, a bank and two parks there. A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

C. It's a white car

B. It's white a car D. It's white

C. do my homework D. did my homework

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10. She likes going to movies with her friends and ____ games. A. play

B. plays

C. playing

D. to play

Part 2 Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word marked A., B., C., D. and E for each numbered blank.

Fred likes fish very much. He often buys a fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, \Good! I can ask my 11 to have lunch, and we can eat the 12 . They like fish very much.\

So when Fred comes home in the evening, the fish is not there, and his wife 13 says, \Oh, your cat eats it.\And she gives him some bread for his 14 . Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his home and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, \My fish weighs one kilo, this cat weighs one kilo, too. If my fish is here, you see, then 15 is my cat?\

C A D B E

A. fish B. supper C. friends D. always E. where Section B

Direction: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.

A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains. At two o'clock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go, but each time she looked at the farmer, he was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her husband and said to him, \but, why haven't you sent him away? It's very late.\

%up, he asks for his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.\16. Who was the owner of the small restaurant? A. The farmer B. The wife

A. Because they liked the restaurant.

B. Because it was near the station and people could eat there while waiting for trains. C. Because it was cheap to eat there. D. Because you could sleep there after meal. 18．Why was the farmer asleep at a table?

A. Because he had missed the train. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because he was drunk. D. The story does not tell us. 19．The wife wanted to send the farmer away because_____. A. she was sleepy and wanted to go to bed B. she didn't like him

C. The husband

D. Both the men and the wife.

17. Why did people come to drink in the restaurant after midnight?

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C. she wanted to clean the table D. she wanted the farmer to pay more

20．The husband didn't want to send the farmer away because each time he woke him up, he could get _____ money from him. A. much

B. more

C. less

D. little

Part 3 Translation

Section A

Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

21. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing. 美国的城市在变化，正如美国的社会在变化一样

22. They prefer the city to the countryside because their jobs are there. 他们喜欢城市而不是农村，是因为他们在城市工作 Section B

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. 23. 我们总是乘公共汽车上学。We always go to school by bus. 24. 能帮我叫辆出租车吗？Could you call a taxi for me?

Practice 4

Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.

1．－Are Lily and you singing?－____ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, we are. 2．Is that ______ cup?

A. you B. my A. instead of B. in addition to

4．I agree with him _____, but not entirely. A. until a certain point B. to some point

5．The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _______ to the hospital. A. takes A. shall we A. retain

B. is taken B. shan't we B. attain

C. took C. won't we C. maintain

D. was taken D. will we D. entertain

6．Let's go out for a walk, ______?

7．Her determination to ________ her goal of life motivated her to greater effort. 8．How many desks ______ in your classroom?

C. he C. as well as D. at the cost of C. to some extent D. until a certain extent

D. me

3．The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____going by car we took the underground.

C. No, they aren't. D. No, we are.

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A. is there B. are there C. there is 9．In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____spring. A. later

B. last

C. latter

D. there are D. late

10．There _______ a paper factory here, but it is a square now.

A. used to have B. used to has C. used to be D. used to being

Part 2. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word marked A., B., C., D. and E for each numbered blank.

We are learning English. But how can we 11 English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can't speak English.

If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the 12 and if you want to be a football 13 , you must play football. So you see, you can learn English only by 14 it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very 15 .

E A C D B A. river B. good C. player D. using E. learn

Section B

Direction: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.

Years ago, zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.

Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and open. They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals' habitats.

Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to help protect the animals' wild habitats.

Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day!

Zoos are working together to stop animals from going extinct.

16. Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can _____. A. protect them B. see them better

17. Today, zoos keep animals _____.

A. in bigger cages B. at home

18. To protect animals, zoos _____.

A. are trying to keep all kinds of animals B. are trying to free the animals C. teach people more about animals D. want people to feed the animals

C. in smaller cages D. in the forest C. feed them D. save them

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