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八年级下册英语1-5单元复习要点(全部)

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  • 2025/6/15 1:00:54

1. If you go to the party, you'll have a good time.

条件状语从句常由从属连词if,unless等引导。和时间状语从句一样,条件状语从句用一般现在时而不用将来时,尤其注意主语为第三人称单数时,动词使用单数形式。if引导的条件状语从句的结构:if+一般现在时,主语+将来时。

If you ask him, he will help you.

If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.

I'll go with you if I'm free.

2. I think I'm going to wear jeans to the party.

If you do, the teacher won't let you in.

(1)do用作代动词,代替上文的动词部分―wear jeans to the party‖,为避免重复。

(2)let in意为―让……进来‖

Windows let in light and air.

You must keep the door closed. Don't let the dog in.

3. Today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won't come.

(1)too―太…‖,带否定含义。

(2)class此处指全班同学。half a/an, a half, half the 后接名词,表示―一半‖.

He ran half a mile / a half mile in half an hour.

I have finished half the book.

注意表―半个…‖或―…个半‖时,half一词的用法。

half an hour 半小时,half a year 半年,one year and a half 一年半,one and a half years一年半,five and half days 五天半

4. We can all meet and watch a video.

meet 碰头,聚集,见面,watch a video 看录像

5. Some students will be bored.

be bored, get bored 疲乏的,厌倦的

bored 指人的状态,主语为人―厌乏的‖

I'll get bored if I read English for a long time.

The TV play is too boring.

I'm not interested in such boring stories.

6. When is a good time to have the party?

Let's have it today.

―to have the party‖是不定式作定语修饰名词time.不定式作定语通常要放在所修饰的名词或代词之后。

7. I want you to remember the rules for school parties.

(1)want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

(2)remember v. 记住,记得,想起

remember to do sth. 记得去做某事

remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

(3)rules for school parties. 学校聚会的规则

8. Don't bring food to the party. If you do, the teachers will take it away.

bring sth. to sb. = bring sb. sth. 带给某人某物

take sth. away 把某物拿走

9. Will I travel much? 我会做很多旅行吗?

10. If you do, the teachers will ask them to leave.

(1)ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

ask sb. not to do sth. 让某人不(别)做某事

(2)leave v. 离开;留下、剩下

11. go to college 上大学

make money 挣钱

get an education 接受教育

12. For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.

seem like 似乎(是)……

dream job 理想的工作

13. You'll be able to make a living doing something you love.

(1)be able to ―能,会‖,时态变化体现在be动词上。

(2)make a living 谋生,do sth. for a living 做某事以谋生

14. People will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.

watch ―注视,关注‖

all the time 一直

follow ―跟随‖,及物动词,follow sb. 跟随某人

everywhere ―每处地方‖,副词,前不能用介词。

15. get injoured 受伤

16. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.

(1)become rich 变得富有。

become, turn, get等是表变化过程的系动词,后跟形容词。

become true, turn red, get ill,

(2)have a difficult / hard time 度过艰难时期

17. Maybe I'll become a teacher. 或许我将成为一名教师。

maybe―也许‖―或许‖副词,在句中位置可前可后。

英语(人新)1—5单元知识点总结一. 知识点总结: (一)

一般将来时

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain.

will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见

Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图

I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下:

一般疑问句构成:

(1)will+主语+do?? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be ?? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do

Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成:

特殊疑问词+will+主语+??What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句

例:I don’t feel well today. (be better tomorrow) I’ll be better tomorrow.

1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight) _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. (sleep later)

_____________________________

3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon) _____________________________

4. We can’t leave right now. (leave a little later) _____________________________

5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow) _____________________________

答案:1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.

(二)should的用法:

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1. If you go to the party, you'll have a good time. 条件状语从句常由从属连词if,unless等引导。和时间状语从句一样,条件状语从句用一般现在时而不用将来时,尤其注意主语为第三人称单数时,动词使用单数形式。if引导的条件状语从句的结构:if+一般现在时,主语+将来时。 If you ask him, he will help you. If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park. I'll go with you if I'm free. 2. I think I'm going to wear jeans to the part

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