湖南省邵阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

完形填空

2019

B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共1小题，每小题10分）

21．（10分）One day a young lady was driving along with her father． They met a strong （1） ， and the young lady （2） her father， \？\， \．\But later， many cars began to pull over （向路边停靠）（3） the storm was getting worse and worse． \？\． \，\replied （4） the same answer．

After driving a few miles， she （5） that more cars were also pulling over． She told her father， \． I can （6） see ahead． It is terrible， and everyone is pulling over!\， \． Just keep driving．\

After a couple of miles she was again on dry land， （7） the sun came out． Her father said， \．\， \（8） now？\， \． They are （9） in the storm． Because you didn't give up， your storm is now over．\

When you （10） hard times， keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again．

（1）A．storm （2）A．told （3）A．until （4）A． by （5）A． noticed （6）A． seldom （7）A． and （8）A． What （9）A． also

B．wind B．asked B．as long as B． in B． believed B． hardly B． so B． How B． still

C．rain C．ordered C．because C． with C． wondered C． nearly C． but C． Why C． ever

（10）A． go by B． go out C． go through

B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共1小题，每小题10分）

21．【解答】1．A 考查名词． 句意：他们遇到了大风暴． 选项中，storm意为\风暴\；wind意为\风\；rain意为\雨\，根据下文中the storm was getting worse and worse（风暴变得越来越严重）可知，此处应选storm，故选：A．

2．B 考查动词． 句意：年轻女士就问她父亲：\我应该做什么？\ 选项中，told意为\告诉\；asked意为\询问\；ordered意为\命令\，结合句意可知，此处应填入asked，故选：B． 3．C 考查连词． 句意：但是之后，许多汽车开始靠边停车，因为风暴变得愈发糟糕． 选项中，until意为\直到\；as long as意为\只要\；because意为\因为\，结合句意，此处应填入\因为\一词，即becase，故选：C．

4．C 考查介词． 句意：\继续开车\她的父亲回复了同样的答案． 选项中，by意为\通过\；in意为\用，以\；with意为\用，以\，这三个介词中，by强调通过某种媒介、或者工具，in指使用某种表达方式（语言、语调等）或书写方式（墨水，钢笔等），with表示\使用某事物（物品、内容等）\，结合题意，题干中意为\使用同样的答案\，故采用介词with，故选：C．

5．A 考查动词． 句意：在开了几英里之后，她注意到更多的车子靠边停车了． 选项中，noticed意为\注意到\；believed意为\相信\；wondered意为\想知道\，结合句意，此处填入noticed最为恰当，故选：A．

6．B 考查副词． 句意：我必须靠边停车，我几乎不能看到前方． 选项中，seldom意为\很少\；hardly意为\几乎不\；nearly意为\将近，几乎\，结合句意，此题填入\几乎不\最为恰当，即hardly，故选：B．

7．A 考查连词． 句意：开了几英里之后，她再次开上了干燥的地面，并且太阳也出来了． 选项中，and意为\并且\；so意为\所以\；but意为\但是\，结合题意可知，这句话前后并没有转折和因果关系，故选择and表示并联，故选：A．

8．C 考查特殊疑问词． 句意：她父亲说：\现在你可以靠边停车并且出去了\，她问道：\为什么是现在？\ 选项中，what意为\什么\；how意为\怎样\；why意为\为什么\，结合文意，前几次在暴风雨中，她的父亲都不让她停车，而现在暴风雨俨然过去，她的父亲却让她停车，这一定会让她感到不解，所以她会问出Why，故选：C．

9．B 考查副词． 句意：往后看那些放弃了的人们，他们仍然在风暴中，但是你没有放弃，所以你的风暴结束了． 选项中，also意为\同样\；still意为\仍然\；ever意为\曾经\，结合句意，此处填入still最为合适，故选：B．

10．C 考查动词短语． 句意：当你通过困难的时光时，一直向前，很快你的风暴就会结束，太阳会重新照耀在你的脸上． 选项中，go by意为\通过…去\；go out意为\出去，外出\；go through意为\通过…，度过…\，结合句意，此处填入go through最为恰当，故选：C．

2018

B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could 31 home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home, 32 cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him very 33 . Then he wrote “NO PARKING” 34 a small board. in the garden facing the road, but it didn’t work. People seem to obey only a public notice.

Mrs. White asked him to 35 a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. Then Mrs. White asked him to make 36 just like a police notice. But he said he was not a 37 and couldn’t use the word “police”. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.

“Oh, dear!” Mrs. White looked at the board and said. “You told me you couldn’t use the word‘police’, 38 why do you use it?”

“ 39 at it again, please.” Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it 40 this time and found it was a “polite” notice. She started to laugh, “You are really clever.” 31. A. drive 32. A. some 33. A. angry 34. A. in 35. A. buy 36. A. one 38. A. or

B. walk

C. fly C. no C. excited C. steal C. worker C. but C. Looked C. quickly

B. many B. happy B. on

B. bring B. teacher B. so

C. under

B . it C. that

37. A. policeman 39. A. Look 40. A. quietly

B. Looking

B. carefully

31. A【解析】根据设空后的''Every time he drove back home1'可知此处所缺的词是drive。 32. B【解析】他每次开车回家的时候都有”许多”汽车停在他的房子外面，而他自己的车没地方停，故所缺的词是many。

33. A【解析】结合上文的描述可推断，这使他很”生气”，故所缺的词是angry。

34. B【解析】然后他在正对着路的花园里的一块小板子上面写了\禁止停车\的标识，故o”在……上面”符合文意。

35. C【解析】Mr White让他”偷” 一个警用标识，但是他不敢。故所缺的词是seal。 36. A【解析】Mr White让他制作一个像警用标识的东西。泛指”同类事物中的一个”要用one。 37. A【解析】但是他说他不是”警察\，不能使用police这个词，故所缺的词是policeman。 38. C【解析】Mr White说的是”你告诉我你不能用police这个词，但是为什么你又用了呢”，结合设空前后的转折关系 可知所缺的词是but。

39. A【解析】肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，故所缺的词是Look。

40. B【解析】Mr White这次”认真地”看了看，发现上面写的是polite，故所缺的词是carefully。

2017

三、B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共1小题，每小题10分）

31．（10分）Once there were two mice．They were friends．One mouse lived in the country，（31） A mouse lived in the city．After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse，he （32） B \come and see me at my house in the country．\．The City Mouse said，\is not good，your house is not good，（33） B ．Why do you live in a hole in the field？You should （34） A and live in the city．You would live in a nice house （35） B stone．You must come and see me at my house in the city．\（36） C the City Mouse．It was a very good house．Nice food was ready for them to eat．But just as they began to eat they heard a great （37） C ．The City Mouse cried，\！The cat is coming!\（38） A and hid．After some time they came out．When they came out，the Country Mouse said，\（39）living in the city．I like living in my hole in the field．For （40） A is nicer to be poor and happy，than to be rich and afraid．\31．A．the other 32．A．spoke 33．A．too 34．A．come 35．A．be made of 36．A．at 37．A．sound

B．other B．said B．either B．came B．made of B．on B．voice

C．others C．told C．also C．comes C．making of C．of C．noise