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2010中考英语真题分类汇编--词语用法
( )1 . There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen______ within twenty minutes.
(2010三亚)
A. took it out B. brought it out C. worked it out D. put it out ( )2. Hurry if you want to be ____ for the beginning of the movie. (2010江苏无锡市) A. at times B. in time C. all the time D. from time to time ( )3. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.
(2010江苏无锡市)
A. used to taking B. are used to taking C. used to take D. are used to take ( )4. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________.(2010江苏无锡市) A. writes B. is writing C. does to write D. does writing ( )5.Come on, children! Help _____to some_____.(2010巴中市)
A. yourself; meat B. yourselves; chicken C. yourselves; beefs
( )6.What a pity! Liu Xiang didn’t win the _____ hurdles(跨栏). (2010巴中市)
A.110-meter B.110-meters C.110 meter
( )7.— What is the____of the 2010 World Expo(世博会)? (2010巴中市)
— It is ―Better City, Better Life‖.
A. song B. theme C. custom ( )8.They preferred_____ rather than _____a bike. (2010巴中市)
A .to walk; to ride B. walking; riding C. to walk; ride
( )9.In our school library, there____ a number of books on science and the number of them
_____growing larger and larger. (2010巴中市)
A. is; are B. are; is C. have; is
( )10.We had to _____our discussion because one of us suddenly got ill. (2010巴中市)
A. take off B. turn off C. break off
Fall-fell-fallen Falling leaves Fallen leaves Boiling water Boiled water
( )11. It's nice of you to ___ so much time showing me around your school.(2010安徽) A. take B. spend C. cost D. have
( )12. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? (2010安徽) -- Practice makes perfect.
A. work on B. hold on C. get on D. keep on
( )13. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ____ to choose.
(2010安徽)
A. what B. which C. how D. where ( )14. -- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?
-- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are______.(2010安徽) A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers
( )15. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ____.(2010安徽) A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way ( )16. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.(2010兰州市)
A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry
( )17.You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better. (2010兰州市)
A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up
( )18. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing? (2010兰州市)
A. cost B. took C. spend D. pay
( )19..They were all so tired that they could ______.(2010兰州市)
A. do nothing but sleep B. do anything but sleep C. do nothing but to sleep D. do anything but to sleep They have no choice but to sleep.
( )20. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? (2010兰州市) -I’d like to go ______.
A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere
( )21. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus. (2010兰州市)
A. used to get B. been used to get C. used for getting D. been used to getting
( )22. The shop ___ at 8:00 a.m. and it ___ for ten hours every day. (2010山东滨州市)
A. opens; is open
( )23. —Can I help you?
—I’d like ____ for my twin daughters. (2010山东滨州市) A. two pair of shoes C. two pair of shoe
B. two pairs of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
B. is opened; opens D. opened; opens
C. is open; has opened
( )24. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to ______, my
teacher always encourages me to work harder. (2010山东滨州市)
How do you like this film? What do you think of this film? How do you find this film? I find it interesting.
I find it difficult to write a paper. Encouragement Encourage sb to do sth Courage Able
Enable sb. to do sth. Enrich Enlarge
( )25. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)
A. keep off B. take off C. get off D. turn off ( )26. I think people should stop _____ trees, or the environment will become worse.
(2010龙岩市)
A. cut down
B. to cut down
C. cutting down
( )27. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and _____ the start of the film. (2010广州市)
A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost
( )28 As we know, some people are good at _____but bad at giving back. (2010广州市)
A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using It is said that… It is reported that…
( )29. —Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. (2010广州市) A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at
( )30. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?
—I did Christmas shopping. (2010广州市)
A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of Do some shopping/washing
A. go on
B. give up
C. run away
D. give back
( )31. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. (2010广州市) We each have to…
A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-word C. two-hundreds-words D. two-hundred-words
( )32. —What do you like doing after class? (2010广州市)
—I like not only reading painting.
A. and B. but also C. or D. for
Neither…nor
( )33. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. (2010广州市)
A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care of D. take good care
( )34. Have you your new classmates yet? (2010广州市)
A. had friends with B. made friend with C. got friend to D. made friends with
( )35. —My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?
—Join an English language club to practice,and you’ll _______ it? (2010湖南娄底市)
A. be good at B. drop in C. deal with
( )36. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.
—Yeah, and we need to buy some ____ in the mall nearby. (2010湖南娄底市)
A. food B. furniture C. hamburger
( )37. Mike his computer and checked his e-mail. (2010河北)
B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
A. turned on
( )38. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)
A. keep off B. take off C. get off D. turn off
( )39. --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
--- I think it’s ___ , but someone thinks it’s much too ____.(2010四川眉山市) A. wonderful enough; bored
C. wonderful enough; boring
B. enough wonderful; boring D. enough wonderful; bored
( )40. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But
whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder. (2010四川眉山市) A. go on
B. run away C. give up D. look out
( )41. Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text
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