2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1HopeandLove教案(含解析)重庆大学版必修3

Unit 1 Hope and Love

一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累

写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.The Chinese Nation which is 1.flow vi. 流动；川流不息；溢过 2.still adj. 静止的；不动的 3.living adj. 活的；活着的；有生命的；活生生的 4.joy n. 快乐；愉快；喜悦 5.attack n. 攻击；袭击；进攻 6.darkness n. 黑暗；阴暗 7.recover vi.康复→recovery n．康复 distinguished (distinguish) for its diligence and courage has attracted the attention from the world. 2.The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent recovery.It was a miracle that she recovered from her illness.(recover) 3.People usually think heart disease 8.distinguish vt.区别，辨别→distinguished is connected with smoking.Do you adj.(外表或举止)高贵的；卓越的，杰出的 believe that there’s a connection 9.puzzle vt.使迷惑；使困惑 n．谜；难题→puzzled between them? (connect) adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的 10.simply adv.仅仅；只是；简单地→simple adj.简单的；单纯的 11.comprehend vi.理解→comprehending n．理解→uncomprehending adj.不理解的 4.I think that he simply asked me a simple question just now.(simple) 5.There was a puzzled look on the little girl’s face because a puzzling problem puzzled her.(puzzle) the teacher’s 12.connect vt.连接；联结；联系→connection 6.To n．连接；联结；联系 13.permanently adv.永久地；长期不变地→permanent adj.永久(性)的；固定的；永恒的 14.founder n．创始人→found v．创建，建立→foundation n．基金会；基础 disappointment,_the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made him very disappointed but also disappointed all of us.(disappoint) 7.A wealthy merchant founded a foundation who to award great 15.disappoint vt.使(人)失望→disappointment special n．失望→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的；失scientists 意的→disappointing adj.令人失望的 16.sweet adj.甜的→sweetness n．甜；芬芳 make achievements in their fields.But many years went by, no one knows exactly who the founder is.(found) 1

8.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be sweeter (sweet). ?积 得 多平时多输入，用时顺手出 1.“静”之不同表达 ①still 静止的 ②quiet 安静的 ③calm 镇静的 ④cool 冷静的 ⑤silent 沉默的

2.后缀-ness名词集锦 3.不一样的“心情” ①darkness 黑暗 ②loneliness孤独，寂寞 ③

①disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointed adj.失望的

②frightening adj.令人害怕的

sickness/illness →frightened adj.感到害怕的

③terrifying adj.令人恐惧的→terrified adj.感到恐惧的

④embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的→embarrassed adj.尴尬的

⑤touching adj.触动人心的→touched

疾病

④kindness 善良 ⑤sadness 悲伤 ⑥happiness 快乐

adj.感动的

⑥astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的

二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多

写 得 准 1.have no way of knowing ... 无法知道 2.lead_...into 把……领/带进 3.succeed_in 在……中获得成功 4.be_flushed_with 因……而脸变红 5.a_great_many 很多；许多 6.set_...free 释放；使……变得自由 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空) 1.If you persevere with work, you’ll succeed_in your business in the end. 2.They try their best to back_up the educational cause. 3.You will be set_free soon if you behave well in the prison. 7.give_birth_to孕育；产仔；引起，产生…… 4.His face was_flushed_with excitement 8.at_the_close_of 在……结束时；在……末 9.long_for 渴望；向往 10.shine_on (使)照射在……上 11.back_up 支持 12.at_the_beginning_of 在……的开始 and his hands trembled. 5.His wife gave_birth_to their first child, and he was excited about it. 6.She is longing_for a chance to speak to him in private. 7.At_the_close_of the term we shall have 2

13.in_a_flash 立刻，一瞬间 14.in_the_light_of 鉴于；由于；按照 15.a_little_while 不久；一会儿 a general review. 8.The military inspection ends in_a_flash,_but I am still lost in the scene. ?积 得 多平时多输入，用时顺手出 1.“立刻”短语小结 ①in a flash 立刻；一瞬间

②in an instant 马上，立刻

③right now 立刻 ④at once 立刻 ⑤right away 立刻

三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通

背 原 句 1.But my teacher had been with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name. 但我和我的老师在一起几周后，我才明白每样东西都有一个名字。 由于太紧张，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，2.I left the well-house, eager to learn. 我离开汲水房，渴望学习更多的东西。 形容词(短语)作状语。 而是努力使自己平静下来。 Too_nervous,_I couldn’t think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However, I didn’t worry but tried to calm myself down. before 引导时间状语从句。 过不了多久我们就要期末考试了。 It_won’t_be_long_before we have the final examination. 明 句 式 学 仿 写 2.“支持”与“反对”词汇集释

①back up 支持 ②favour n. 赞成 ③support vt. 支持 ④approve v. 赞同 ⑤in favour of 支持 ⑥oppose vt.反对 ⑦object (to) vi. 反对 ⑧disapprove v. 反对 ⑨be opposed to 反对 ⑩be against 反对

3

3.Her words puzzled me very much because I did not understand anything at that time unless I touched it. 她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时除非我用手接触它，否则我就什么都不理解。

第一板块核心单词归纳集释

1．attack v．/n.攻击；袭击；进攻

[教材原句] At nineteen months an attack of fever left her permanently blind and deaf.

在她十九个月大时，因为一次高烧使她永久失明和失聪。 (1)attack sb./sth.with sth. be attacked with (2)make an attack on/upon be/come under attack heart attack 用某物攻击某人或某物 受到……的侵袭；患……病 对……发起进攻；攻击…… 遭到攻击；遭到抨击 心脏病 unless“除非；如果不”是从属连词，引导条件状语从句。 除非有必要，否则你最好不要查词典。 Unless_(it_is)_necessary,_ you’d better not refer to the dictionary. ①He was attacked with a cold because he was caught in the rain. 他因淋了雨而得了感冒。

②When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)

当绿叶植物受到攻击，它不会坐以待毙。

③The dog got angry and made an attack on/upon the naughty boy. 这只狗发怒了，袭击了这个调皮的小男孩。 2．distinguish vt.区别

[经典例句] It is hard for young children to distinguish right from wrong. 对于小孩来说，分辨是非是困难的。

(1)distinguish between ...and ... 区分/辨别……和…… distinguish ...from ... 使……有别于…… 4