常熟市高三英语试卷讲评 - 图文

“middle-income trap”, and maintain mid-and-high-speed growth for a considerably long time. Topic Sub-topic Definition Detailed Information The Chinese economy has entered a new trend (71)_______ a slower speed but a healthier state. A mid-to-high-rate growth The economic growth will(72) ______down to about 7 to 8 Characteristics An economic(73)___________ Economic(74)______ New Normal of Chinese Economy (75)________ A on society stable growth stabilized prices Income distribution social welfare extension Job (76)_______ percent. upgraded Service and consumption will become the main driving force. From low cost production model to technological innovation model. More jobs will be created (77) _______ the rise of service industry. and More money will be distributed to the low-income group in order to (78)________consumption. A basic social welfare net will also cover all citizens. and Relying more on consumption and (79)_______ on investment and export will help stabilize the economic growth and hence the price of goods. Boosting innovation Innovation will play a role that can be (80)________by nothing in the restructuring economy.

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of the Chinese

答案解析

二、单项选择 21.C.【考点】：情态动词

【分析】：本句意思是：事故难免发生。will在此处表示倾向性、不可避免性。 Eg. Boys will be boys. 22. B.【考点】：非谓语动词

【分析】：该句表示：读完下一章，来到课堂上时已经准备好了（prepared）讨论所读的东西。而to prepare表示目的，preparing表示伴随关系。 23. D.【考点】：本题考查定语从句。

【分析】：句意：个人空间是指一个人周围的区域，它在心理上被人认为是属于他们自己的。they regard as psychologically theirs。regard后没有名词或代词充当宾语。定语从句缺少宾语且先行词为物，所以选which。

24. C.句意：你如果从来没有工作过的话，就没有资格享受失业救济金。be entitled to …―有……的资格‖；accustomed习惯的；resign退休；submit屈服，屈从。 25. A.【考点】：as 用于倒装，意思是“尽管， 虽然”。

【分析】：本句意思是：尽管想去， 但恐怕没时间参加。 Eg. Tired as he was, he still went on with his work.

Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man. Try as he might, he didn't pass the exam.

此外， though也可引导特殊的让步状语从句。 26. D.【考点】：动词短语辨析。

【分析】：句子的意思是： 所有在场的人必须要被检查。此处的submit to sth/sb/doing = make (oneself) obey (sb or sth); suffer sth顺从?,听命于?,使受到? eg. The people had to submit to the new rulers when they lost the war. No country would submit to being controlled by another country.

【拓展】refer to 参考；谈到 ；take to 开始喜欢 ；refuse to 拒绝 27. B.【考点】考查介词。

【分析】句子意思： 虽然7-9月GDP增速放缓了15%， 但仍在决策者们设定的合理范围以内，并和市场预期相符合。

【拓展】A. 违反 B.在... 内 C.超过 D.在...旁边 28. C.【考点】非谓语动词 【分析】一月前原本打算开始实验的，但最后一刻改变主意了。was/ were to have done, 表示“本打算”、“本计划”或“本应当”做的事而没有做成。再如：Ｉwas to have helped her, but I had an unexpected friend. 29.B.【考点】不定代词

【分析】本句意思：瑞士人早就发现持续不断的战争带给他们的只是贫穷和痛苦。 nothing but=only表示“只不过，除了??以外什么也没有”。

【拓展】 A.anything but表示“决不，根本不” (=not at all, by no means, never)。 C.none other than 正是，不是别的 如：He was none other than my nephew Satya. 他不是别人，正是我的侄子萨提亚。Ｄ．among other things其中；除了别的以外(还) 30. B.【考点】形容词意义

【分析】Katherine对待孩子不连贯，有时过严有时放任。 此处B项意思是：一贯的,始终如一的 always keeping to the same pattern or style; unchanging

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【拓展】A.conventional 依照惯例的,约定俗成的 C.considerate体贴的 D.controversial 有争议的,引起争议的 ( causing or likely to cause controversy) 31. C.【考点】介词短语

【分析】强调句，意思是：正是由于老教师极大的热情和投入才使他受到所有学生的敬重。 On account of（because of sb or sth）由于,因为

【拓展】A.with regard to关于 B.in terms of根据;就…而言D.in reference to 关于, 32. A.【考点】名词性从句

【分析】这是考查名词性从句的词序 。首先排除ＢＤ。在ＡＣ两个选项中把强调句型ｉｔ ｉｓ ｔｈａｔ去掉，就会发现宾语从句缺主语，所以选Ａ。 3３.Ｄ.【考点】虚拟语气

【分析】句意：医学进步使病人的存活成为可能。以前没有先进的医学，这些病人也许就已经死了。

３４.Ｂ.【考点】考查名词辨析

【分析】句意：歧视是一个问题，困扰了美国社会良知很多年。A. construction 建设、建造B. conscience 良心、良知C. awareness意识、察觉 D. framework框架，构架 35. B.考点】日常交际用语

【分析】句意：——我无法忍受这个城市的空气污染了。空气越来越糟糕。——就是啊！我们从未有过这么多的化工厂。I wouldn’t bet on it. 我不在这上面打赌。You said it.绝对同意；所言极是。 Keep it up. 坚持下去。Come off it.别吹牛了; 住口。 跟踪训练（亲，快来测试一下吧！）

1.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.

A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t 2.—____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone? —Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.

A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would

3.One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 4.We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 5.The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ______. A. to be worried B. to worry C. having worried D. worried

6.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.

A．where B．which C．what D．when

7.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which B. who C. where D. what

8.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what 9.Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and _______.

A. neither won’t Tom B. Tom won’t either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom

10.Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though 11.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.

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A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 12.In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.

A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up 13.— OK, I've had enough of it. I give up. —You can't ____ your responsibilities.

A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from 14.It was a real race_______time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A. over B. by C. for D. against 15.—I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net. — . Few of them would become your real friends. A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case C. I couldn't agree more D. I’m pleased to know that 完形填空

36. D. Cooking has not always been my thing意思是：烹饪并不总是我的最爱。 37. C. Ruin 毁了、烧坏了

38. D. accept ( an invitation)。该句前半部讲“在我们邀请(invite)朋友过来的时候”,所以，后半句是“在他们愿意接受（邀请）之前”

39. A. put some time into learning how to cook固定搭配，“花点时间学习如何做饭”。 40. C.因为没有图片所以感到无聊、厌烦。 41. B.food materials“食材” 42. B

43. A. directions“用法、说明”。易混选项D.descriptions是“描写、描述”的意思。 44. D.

45. A. Everything went smoothly.“一切进展很顺利”。 46. B.practice“操练、练习”。该句的意思是：正如学习任何一件事一样，烹饪也需要花费大量的操练、练习。此处不是强调“勇气”、“精力”、“努力”。

47. D.与前一句undercooked（未烧熟的）对照，这次是“烧焦了的（burnt）” 48. B. eventually“最后” 49. B. experiences“经历” 50. C. master“掌握”

51. C. 很吃惊：怎么一切都湿漉漉的？

52. A. 哦，我忘记把面条淋干(dry),跟前面的watery呼应

53. A. 只尝试两次就把意大利通心粉做对了。根据这里的only，所以选A。 54. D. Recipe原意是“食谱”，这里指“秘诀” 55. C. 阅读理解

A

56. D。考查细节题，根据第四段的第一句话可知。

57. C.考查细节题，根据倒数第二段的最后一句话可知。

B

58. C.根据第一段最后一句中的关键词：someone sitting next to you, could suddenly be changed可知。

59. D.根据倒数第二段中的第二句话In the politically correct United States, it would be considered discriminatory to exclude passengers with kids from certain cabin sections可知：在政治正确的美国，这会被认为是歧视。

60. C.考查作者的观念。本篇文章只是讲述不同的人群对此事的看法、态度和观点，并没

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有提及作者本人的观点，所以选C。

61. C. 根据第四段中的最后一句话We’re simply providing the option to do so可知。

C

62. C.该题考查学生猜测生词的能力。根据第四段的最后一句话President Snow plans to use this year’s Games to kill off Katniss and Peeta and in turn dampen the fires of rebellion.可知：dampen的宾语the fires of rebellion是“叛乱的火焰”，能与之搭配的动词就是C.reduce，减弱??的气焰。

63. B. 根据第三段，尤其是最后一句可知。

64. A. 该题可用排除法。文章最后三段分析了《饥饿游戏之星火燎原》为什么会成功的原因(a,b,c都是)，唯独没有提到除Jennifer Lawrence外还有比她更红的明星，所以，排除d.It has many famous stars in addition to Jennifer Lawrence.

65. D.最后一段讲Jennifer Lawrence在实际生活中脚踏实地的个性也是观众喜欢她的原因之一，从而会促进该续集的成功。

D

66. B. 根据第一段倒数第三行he has no idea of the responsibilities that are going to fall upon his shoulders可知：他不知道作为父亲需要负担的责任。

67. C.根据第二段的第一句话可知，作者提到登机的经历旨在表明他的紧张。

68. D.在倒数第二段中，划线的第一句话充当了topic sentence.其余的句子都是围绕这个中心句展开的详细描述。通过读懂那些具体事例，可以明白这句话的意思是：降生在这样的家庭里，你就享受相当大的优势。 69. A.倒数第三段中间有这么一句话：One would think that with such powerful means as the Internet, for example, communication between people as well as education in general would improve. 紧接着作者抛出一个问题：Is it the case? 作者的回答是：I’m not sure. 所以，选A。

70. C.该题可以运用排除法。A选项中stubborn不对，B选项中worry-free不对，D选项中narrow-minded不对. 任务型阅读

71. featuring.由第一段第三行that features??转换而来。

72. slow. 由第二段第一行the growth slowdown??转换而来。

73. structure. 根据这行右边的话Service and consumption will become the main driving force.推导出：这是一个被更新了的经济结构。该空有点难度，同学们也可以参考第三段中第三行Along with that process of restructuring,和倒数第二段中第一行the restructuring of the Chinese economy.

74. transformation 由原文第四段第一行transform词性变换而来。

75. Influences/Effects/Impacts根据空挡后面的介词on可知，固定搭配。

76. creation. 根据第五段第二行created about 980 jobs可知：创造就业机会。 77. with. 句意转换。“随着服务产业的上升，创造更多的工作机会”。 78. boost。原文原词。在倒数第四段的最后一行。 79. less. 句意转换。从倒数第三段的第一句话Before the “new normal” state, the Chinese economy overwhelmingly relied on investment and export. 可知：新常态下，中国经济要减少对投资和出口的依赖。

80. replaced.由倒数第二段的第一句话Innovation will become the most irreplaceable driving force for the restructuring of the Chinese economy.可知：什么也代替不了创新。Irreplaceable=can be replaced by nothing.

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