江苏省各大市2019年中考英语试卷汇编：阅读理解CD篇(含答案)培训资料

C. People need love and friendship besides books. D. People should relax themselves besides reading

二、南京市2019年初中学业水平考试

C

Q: At recess (课间休息) , I don’t know what to do because all my friends are playing games I don’t like or don’t want to play. So I end up standing by myself at recess doing nothing. What should I do?

32. Who is asking for advice?

A. Alex Rider. B. Johnny Hayes. C. Susie. D. Philip Galanes. 33. One of Philip’s suggestions is to . A. read a book B. talk to a teacher

C. do what you feel iike doing D. stand without doing anything 34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools? A. To show they shared similar experiences. B. To show they were good at the kickball game. C. To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time. D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game. 35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?

A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Sports World. D. Teenage Problem. D Scene 1

(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen.) Amram: Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft it is!

(Amarm comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk. She feels it.) Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah.) Zahrah, what do you think of it?

Zahrah: I like it very much~ and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty. (She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)

Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple better than any other color.

Queen: I have heard many things about your king.

Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.

Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say?

Amram: It is true, your Majesty. Queen (Smiles) : It’s very hard to believe.

Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it. Queen: I’d like to hear your story.

Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road. Queen: Go on.

Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the road.

Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?

Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road. He said

he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them.

Queen (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?

Amram (Proud)Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from being hurt. Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is. Amram: Now you can believe it, can’t you?

Queen: I won’t fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.

Amram: Then why don’t you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?

Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king. You may go now, Amram,

Amram: Good day, your Majesty. (He backs away.) (Curtain)

36. Where does this scene take place?

A. On the way to a city. B. In a room of a palace. C. In the sand of a road. D. On the grass near a road. 37. Amram told the story of his king to show .

A. King Solomon is wise ancl kind B. King Solomon is afraid of ants C. King Solomon looks after his horse well D. King Solomon can talk to animals 38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because . A. there was sand in the way B. the horse needed to have a rest C. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D. he wanted to avoid hurting the ants 39. Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?

A. Fine. B. Surprised. C.Proud. D. Afraid. 40. What may happen next according to Scene I? A. Amram will refuse to leave the Qucen’s palace. B, Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself. C. King Solomon will test whether Amram’s story is true. D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon’s country.

三、江苏省连云港市2019年中考英语试题

C

You think it's \to school. But if you don't know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them-these all-important accessories（配件）can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders.

Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱）This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.

For example, if it is carried on one shoulder; a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.

More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused场improper use of backpacks.

Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.

Choose the right backpack. Forget leather（皮革）! It looks great, but it's far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable,

comfortable shoulder straps（带子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body.

Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It's a good idea to know

what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.

Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust（调整）the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.

The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and

adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one

shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.

Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.

38. What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years?

A. Too much homework. B. Poor treatment for backs. C. Improper use of backpacks. D. Unhealthy sleep position 39. Which of the following does the writer suggest?

①Choose leather backpacks because it looks \ ② Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer's body.

③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day ④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside. ⑤ Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height. A①②④ B①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤

40. If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A. About 4kg. B. About 6kg. C. About 10kg. D. About 15kg. 41. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school. B. The suitable backpack material that you should choose. C. The good influence that backpacks have on your health

D. Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely.

D

The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns（呵欠）contagious（传染的）? What's up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies. Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?

Scientists aren't exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe it's the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what