【步步高 学案导学设计】2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Period 4 Grammar Writing课时作业 新人教版必修4

China，which makes it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.]

5．C [句意为：你每天早上醒来都精力充沛，准备好开始新的一天吗？feeling短语在句中作伴随状语。]

6．D [句意为：从外表上看，他很紧张。judging from...为独立成分，不受句子主语的影响。尽管整个句子的主语he与judge之间是被动关系，仍用judging而不用judged。]

7．A [calling herself Miss White作lady的定语，相当于who calls herself Miss White。句意为：——演讲结束你想和谁谈谈？——那个自称怀特小姐的人。]

8．A [考查非谓语动词作状语。approach与we之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故只能选A。]

9．D [not knowing为现在分词的否定式，在句首作原因状语。]

10．B [本题是现在分词作伴随状语。prepare 和work之间是伴随的情况。] 11．B [此题考查的是现在分词作结果状语。killing 表一种自然而然的结果。] 12．B [I与finish是主动关系，且finish这一动作先于谓语动词的动作发生，故用现在分词的完成式。]

13．D [句意为：他由于对那些高个子蓝眼睛的外国人感到好奇，所以盯着他们看了20多分钟。此处用feel的现在分词形式作原因状语。]

14．C [本题考查的是现在分词作时间状语，相当于一个时间状语从句。分词作状语时，可以根据需要在其前加上when，while等连词。]

15．D [分词作状语时，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。比较四个选项，finding her car stolen的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是a policeman，the area，it等，故选D。]

Ⅱ.1.breaking into pieces 2.Being poor 3.Hearing the news 4.talking and laughing 5.Having finished his homework 6.Generally speaking

Ⅲ.1.Working；hard 2.thinking；that；the；woman；seemed；a；little；crazy 3.Being；ill 4.standing；at；the；window 5.Not；knowing；what；

to；do

Ⅳ.1.D [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知答案为D项。]

2．D [推理判断题。根据第三段的“Big storms like these seem to come to America around every 10 to 12 years”可推断美国不是第一次遭遇这么大的暴风雪。]

3．C [细节理解题。通读第四段，可知Denver的很多航线都受到了严重的影响。]

4．B [词义猜测题。根据遭遇暴风雪的语境可知，很多商场都关门歇业了，出去购物的人少了，街上的车也相对减少了。shutter做动词时，意为“以百叶窗遮闭”，本文中shuttered business意为“关门停业的商场和店铺”。]

5．C [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句中的“One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind”以及第三句中的“But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway”可知答案为C项。]

Ⅴ.参考范文 Dear sir，

Last Sunday，I went to do some reading in your library.I found something unpleasant.Therefore，I’d like to voice my opinions and hope it will be of help for you to manage the library better.

First，there are not enough new books on the shelves，and most of books are not popular today.Second，some books are not sorted into proper order，making it difficult for readers to find what they want quickly.Third，the assistants don’t offer good service.They are chatting while the readers are reading quietly，which makes it difficult for readers to concentrate.Moreover，there is something wrong with one of the lights as well as some desks and chairs.

So，as a reader，I suggest that you make some necessary changes as soon

as possible so that the library can benefit more people.

Yours， Li Hua