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大二(上)
Vocabulary Check C
Unit1 P9
1. They fought to liberate the black people from slavery. (liberation) 2. He watched helplessly as the train left without him. (help) 3. Prof.Ding is a very respectable person. (respect) 4. Thomas is an English historian . (historical)
5. I spoke to him concerning his behavior. (concern) 6. His room is in a state of confusion (confuse)
7. My mother cooked many tasty dishes today. (taste) 8. Sparing him is a merciful act. (mercy)
Unit2 P25-26
1. You need to read the instructions carefully before you use the machine. (instruct) 2. The police found the deaths of the three men accidentally. (accident)
3. The rarity of air on a high mountain is bad for people with weak hearts. (rare) 4. I’ve had no response to my letter. (respond)
5. If you want to go to a movie, you’ll have to make a reservation or there will be no tickets. (reserve)
6. He is very proud of his spotless kitchen. (spot) 7. I have no inclination to be a doctor. (incline)
8. We put up pictures and other decorations in the classroom. (decorate)
Unit3 P42
1. His father is an eye specialist (special)
2. Pushy parents get their children into the best schools. (push) 3. John kicked the door open , which was typical of him . (type)
4. My mother learned to operate a sewing machine at a very early age. (operation) 5. My sister is in charge of the registration of births. (register) 6. His mother is employed in a hospital. (employee)
7. The teacher was confused by what the student said. (confusion) 8. The two small shops combined to make a larger one. (combination)
Unit4 P57
1. For further enquiries , please call us at 8333555 . (enquire) 2. Her mother is a fashion designer. (design)
3. After a lot of persuasion , she agreed to go. (persuade)
4. She walked from room to room , pretending to supervise the operations. (supervisor)
5. Mary is an experienced English teacher. (experience)
6. He could not resist the temptation to drink another glass of beer. (tempt)
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7. It is logical that people who earn more money should pay more taxes. (logic) 8. There is a grocery around the corner of the street. (grocer)
Comprehensive Exercises B.
Unit1 P14-15
1. The boy acted he didn’t know me.
A. so that B. such as C. as soon D.√ as if
2. I could hardly believe that my son could write this article all himself. A. in B. for C√. by D. out of 3. There is no reason he should refuse to join us.
A√. why B. because C. that D. so that 4. Some of these methods will work , but will not.
A. other B. the other C. another D.√ other 5. respect he held out his hand to greet the old lady.
A. In B. For C√. Out of D. On 6. It has long been my custom my visitors to some coffee.
A. to treating B. treating C. treated D√. to treat 7. They are pulling down the walls of the house.
A√. outer B. out C. outward D. outside 8. The new book has received attention in China and abroad.
A. considerate B. considered C. √considerable D. considering
Unit2 P30-31
1. Do you think the film is worth ?
A. see B. to see C. seen D.√ seeing 2. Finally, my sister got a job assistant manager in a bank. A. for B. with C. √as D. like 3. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly the crops. A.√ affect B. effect C. impress D. hurt 4. We became friends quite accident.
A√. by B. in C. at D. out of 5. The boss didn’t like Joan. The was her laziness.
A. mater B.√ problem C. question D. wrong
6. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. But the expense was 300 dollars.
A. really B. true C.√ actual D. certain 7. It is very hart to the meaning of “rich” today.
A. √define B. say C. show D. give 8. a sense, he may be right to say that.
A. At B√. In C. For D. Without
Unit3 P47
1. Each key on the board is a different type of function.
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A. with B. as C.√ for D. to
2. When he was in danger, nobody came to his .
A. help B. assistance C. aid D√. rescue
3. You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald’s name the customer.
A. to face B.√ facing C. face D. faced
4. The staff in the kitchen has the message that a customer wanted a special dish.
A. √received B. ordered C. accepted D. pointed 5. When it comes to , I’m best at preparing fish.
A. √cooking B. cook C. cooker D. cooked 6. Natural foods also vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers. A. remove B. have C. contain D.√ above 7. Modern experts healthy eating suggest we eat more vegetables. A. with B. of C√. on D. above 8. She had to so that she could be heard by her parents.
A. call up B.√ call out C. point up D. point out
Unit4 P62-63
1. From a very far place I hear the of my father.
A. tone B. noise C. sound D√. voice 2. The price of paper according to its quality.
A.√ varies B. falls C. rises D. exchanges 3. The young man fooled the old lady saying that the product was imported..
A. around B.√ by C. in D. on 4. Newspapers are expected to provide the news.
A.√ latest B. later C. last D. late 5. The new machine is easy to operate. It is not very expensive. A√ Plus B. For example C. Again D. Because 6. The river separates the school his village.
A. to B√. from C. with D. by 7. I can hardly imagine my old classmate on the street.
A. meet B.√ to meet C. met D. meeting 8. I have no idea how the computer .
A. √works B. designs C. buys D. affords
Comprehensive Exercises D
Unit1 P 15-16
1、她很腼腆,不敢在众人面前唱歌。(in public)
She is so shy that she dare not sing in public
2、根据作者的建议,我们应该入乡随俗。(according to)
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According to the author’s author’s advice, when in Rome we should do as the Romans do
3、那位男士走在一群女士前面以便为她们开门。(ahead of)
The man walks ahead of the women so as to open the door for them.
4、就打招呼的方式而言,中国文化和西方文化之间存在很大的差异。(as far as...be concerned)
As far as greeting style is concerned, there are big differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
5、诚实比任何东西都更能赢得别人的尊重。(more than anything else)
Honesty deserves respect more than anything else
6、我们不应该在教室里吸烟。(be supposed to)
We are not supposed to smoke in the classroom.
7、 尊重别人、理解别人、帮助别人等是礼貌的重要方面。(aspect)
One important aspect of good manner is to respect, understand and help others.
8、信任对方是保持友谊的金科玉律。(the Golden Rule)
The Golden Rule for maintaining friendship is trusting each other.
Unit2 P31-32
1、一般来说,生活在良好环境里的人容易长寿。(in general)
In general, people (living in a good environment) live longer.
2、政府要求关闭那家工厂以确保这一旅游胜地不受污染。(make sure that)
The government required that the factory is closed to make sure that the tourist site would not be polluted
3、我们宁愿搬走,因为这里的噪音太厉害了。(would rather)
We would rather move away /// because the noise here is too loud
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