（天津专版）2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第57练 观点类

第57练 观点类

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

单词识记： against besides hold however infer wonder imply insist issue meanwhile object obviously apparently convey convince maintain supportive remark ridiculous correspond 短语扫描： all in all总而言之 as a matter of fact事实上；其实 as far as...be concerned就……而言 as to关于 for example/instance例如 in a word总之；简言之；一句话 on the contrary恰恰相反 on the whole 总的看来；总体而言 to sum up总之；概括地讲 on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面…… [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.语境填词

1．He sat at a different table， (apparent) without noticing her. 2．It is (obviously) that she is very clever.

3．This train (运送) over one thousand passengers every day. 4．He (暗示) that you were all wrong.

5．Ellen later regretted her (评论) about his private affairs. Ⅱ.单项填空

6．Jack is good，kind，hard-working and intelligent. ，I can’t speak too highly of him.

A．As a result

B．By the way

C．On the whole D．In a word

7．—Christine，are we leaving right away or...?

—But Jove insists on us in her house for the night. A．staying C．stayed

B．to stay D．stay

8．Mr.Mathew，fully of his son’s innocence，began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen an investigation. A．convincing C．to convince

B．convinced D．to be convinced

9．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ，this could be rather amusing.(2014·浙江，18) A．Above all B．As a result C．In addition D．As a matter of fact

10．—I hear your new head is a little arbitrary in making decisions. — ，he often listens to our suggestions! A．In addition C．In other words

B．As a result D．On the contrary

阅读能力与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

[(2016·《百校联盟》浙江高考猜题密卷一模)]

It seems that the great desire among the young is to be popular.And once they achieve popularity，they want to keep it，improve on it，and expand it.

Those are the years when you should be finding out who you are and what you stand for.But the desire to be popular can force you into looking and acting like everyone else.You can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles.

I was forced to think about popularity not too long ago in a talk I had with my daughter.Margy had to change schools when my busy work schedule made it necessary for me to move houses.I suppose that，for a girl in her teens，entering a new school is about as easy as spending a season alone in the tropical jungles.At least that’s how Margy found it at first.However，as the school year drew to a close，one student

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after another came to her.They said they would have liked to be friends sooner.

I told Margy that I would have been more concerned if she had been an instant social success in her new school.That，to me，would have been proof that she had betrayed her true self in order to become popular.Nobody can please everyone.If you try to do so，you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air.The people with whom you ought to be friends will find you in good time.And you will find them.Sometimes young people try to force friendships into bloom by opening their innermost thoughts to people they have just met.Such friendships are the least likely to last.What’s the hurry？If you have five really close friends in your lifetime，you will be doing very well.

Some teenagers claim they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes.They set off in new directions in music.But somehow they all end up listening to the same record.Their reason for thinking or acting in a certain way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon.

I know that it has become harder and harder for a young person to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.Our way of life makes a young nonconformist stand out like a Martian.These days every member of the younger generation can learn from the advertisements what he or she should have and be.And many of the parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.All this adds up to a great barrier for the young person who wants to find his or her own path.

But the barrier is worth climbing over.The path is worth following.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.Well，go to it.Find yourself.Be yourself.Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are.That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts. 1．Why did the author’s daughter change schools? A．She desired to live a different life.

B．The author wanted her to receive a better education. C．The author needed to move closer to his workplace.

D．She didn’t adapt to the teaching style of her previous school.

2．Which describes the author’s concern about his daughter’s instant social success in her new school?

A．His daughter might have betrayed her true friends in the previous school.

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B．His daughter would find it hard to be on terms with too many friends. C．His daughter would lay less stress on her academic performance. D．His daughter would act like people around her to please others. 3．According to the passage，the author thinks most teenagers . A．are very afraid of getting lost in life B．have much difficulty understanding each other C．find it uneasy to gain popularity as they expected D．lack the confidence to be truly different from others

4．What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “nonconformist” in Paragraph 6?

A．Someone who cares about others’ opinion. B．Someone who desires popularity greatly. C．Someone who behaves in his own way. D．Someone who wants to please others.

5．What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To persuade readers to pursue the valuable popularity. B．To tell parents how to educate and guide their children. C．To show people how to understand and respect each other. D．To inform people of how to get along with their close friends. Ⅱ.阅读表达

(2016·天津市第一中学考前冲刺一)

The habit of reading is one of the greatest resources known to mankind，and I enjoy reading books that belong to me much more than if they are borrowed.A borrowed book is like a guest in the house and it should be treated with care.You cannot leave it carelessly，you cannot mark it，and you cannot use it as you like.And then，someday，you really ought to return it.If it is a distinguished guest，it really makes you feel empty when he or she leaves.It’s the same with a good book.

However，your own books belong to you.Books are for use，not for show；you should own no books that you are afraid to mark up，or afraid to place on the table，wide open and face down.A good reason for marking favorite passages in books is that this practice enables you to remember more easily the significant passages and to refer to them quickly.

One should have one’s own bookshelves，which should not have doors，glass windows or keys；they should be free and easy to use.

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My devotion to reading has never made me a person who lives alone.How could it be？Books are of the people，by the people and for the people.Literature is an immortal part of history；it is the best and most lasting part of personality.The truth of our life is that the great dead are beyond our reach，and the great living are usually almost as unreachable；as for our personal friends，we cannot always see them.Perhaps they are asleep，or away on a journey.Book friends have an advantage over living friends；you can enjoy the most truly noble society in the world whenever you want.And you can at any moment talk with Shakespeare or Dumas，or other great men in books. 6．Why does the author say he likes his own books much more than borrowed ones？(No more than 20 words)

7．Please explain the underlined “immortal” in English.(No more than 1 word) 8．What does the author tell us in the last paragraph？(No more than 15 words) 9．What is the main idea of the passage？(No more than 10 words) 10．What is your opinion about reading books？(No more than 20 words) Ⅲ.佳作背诵(文学与艺术)

请以“How do you think of traditional Chinese painting？”为话题，写一篇短文。词数不少于100。 参考范文

Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is very beautiful.Chinese painting is well-known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colors.The painters used beautiful brush line to express their own feelings and their observation of nature.Their paintings showed the “life” of the subjects.

Chinese landscape painting was at its best over a thousand years ago.The paintings were realistic but the painters wanted to show their feelings about

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