广东省佛山市普通高中2019届高三下学期教学质量检测(二)(英语)

III 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

你所在的研究性学习小组对“中学生的健康状况”进行了一次调查，主要内容如下。

现状： 身体素质逐年下降 肥胖人数增多 原因： 学习紧张，体育锻炼少 较少参加家务等体力劳动 饮食不均衡 专家建议： 少上网聊天，保证睡眠 每天运动一小时 多吃蔬菜水果，不吃垃圾食品

[写作内容]

请根据以上信息写一篇英语短文，在英文校报上投稿。内容包括：

学生的健康现状、原因及专家建议。

[写作要求]

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 短文的开头已给出，不计在5个句子中。 [评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 第二节 读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Young children are longing to the Chinese Spring Festival because they can get “lucky money”

(money given to children as a lunar New Year gift) from their parents and relatives. Well, the parents are not as happy as the children because they have to send out lucky money and figure out how to deal with their children’s lucky money.

A 14-year old boy wrote a post on the internet to object that his dad took away his lucky money. He thought he was old enough to take care of his lucky money and made a plan to buy stationary, spend summer vacation and pay for the parties with his classmates.

His dad and mom earn about 6000 yuan per month together. During every Spring Festival, they have to take out more than 4000 yuan to give lucky money to their relatives and friends’ kids. Thus, his dad believed that his son should contribute his lucky money to his family. Why? He tried to teach his son to care about his family and learn that it is difficult to make money to support a family.

As a result, the dad and the son quarreled. Then the son wrote on the internet to oppose his dad.

[写作内容]

·9·

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；

2. 以约120词就“父母是否应该掌管压岁钱”进行讨论，并包括以下要点： （1）你是如何处理压岁钱的？ （2）父母应该掌管压岁钱吗？

（3）你有什么建议给文中的小男孩？ [写作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 [评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

英语参考答案与评分标准

I 语言知识及应用

第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分） 1. A 11. B

第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分） 16. It

17. to

18. was founded 23. the

19. deaths 24. of

20. earlier 25. and/so

2. C 12. C

3. C 13. B

4. D 14. D

5. B 15. A

6. C

7. B

8. A

9. D

10. C

21. who

22. to help

II 阅读（共25小题，每小题2分）

26. A 36. C 46. F

27. B 37. B 47. A

28. A 38. B 48. E

29. C 39. D 49. D

30. D 40. B 50. C

31. B 41. B

32. D 42. C

33. A 43. B

34. C 44. D

35. D 45. C

III 写作

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，每小题15分）

·10·

参考范文:

Last week, some of us made a survey about middle school students’ health. The survey shows that the general health of middle school students is declining year by year, with more people having the problem of overweight. One of the reasons could be that they have a heavy load in their study so that they seldom do physical exercises. What’s more, they don’t do labor work like housework and they don’t have a balanced diet. To solve the problem, experts advise that we should not chat on line so often in so that we can have enough sleep and we should do sports for at least one hour a day. Besides, we’d better eat more of fruits and vegetables and refuse junk foods.

Last week, some of us made a survey about middle school students’ health.

The survey shows that the general health of middle school students is declining year by year, with more people having the problem of overweight. One of the reasons could be that they have a heavy load in their study so that they seldom do physical exercises or labor work like housework. What’s more, many of them don’t have a balanced diet. To solve the problem, experts advise that we students should not chat on line so often in order to have enough sleep time and we should do sports for at least one hour a day. Besides, we’d better eat more of fruits and vegetables and refuse junk foods.

第二节 读写任务（共1小题，每小题25分）

参考范文: A boy’s parents took away his lucky money because they thought he should care about the family. However, the boy thought he could manage the money and was not happy about this. Every Spring Festival, I receive about 1000 yuan lucky money. My parents always let me keep it and I will tell them on what I plan to spend it. Usually, I use the money to buy things to help with my study at school. I personally think it is OK for my parents to take over my lucky money. After all, it is not the money that I earn myself. And I believe it’s not good for a kid to keep a large sum of money. Well, I suggest that the boy should have an honest talk with his parents instead of writing a post on the Internet to complain. If he needs money to buy something, he can simply ask his parents for it.

语法填空评分要求

题号 赋分 16 1.5分 可能的答案 It 题号 赋分 21 1.5分 ·11·

可能的答案 who 17 18 19 20

1分 it 1.5分 to 1.5分 was founded 0.5分 is/are/were founded 1.5分 deaths 1分 death 1.5分 earlier 22 23 24 25 1.5分 1.5分 1分 1.5分 1.5分 to help The the of so/and ·12·