(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习考点集训(二十三)Unit4Publictransport牛津译林版

考点集训（二十三）Unit 4 Public transport

对应学生用书p306

一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．Theyarebusy____________(load)theshipwithgoodsquicklytomeetthedeadline. 2

．

TheTVstationdecidedtopostpone____________(broadcast)

thecontroversialshow.

3．____________arelikelytobesomecomplaintsaboutyourpoorservice. 4

．

Whenyoufindyourhousebrokeninto,

you

’

dbetterleavethings____________theyareuntilthepolicearrive.

5．Thebusesleave____________5-minuteintervals. 6

．

Myadviceisthatyoushouldtakeimmediatemeasuresto____________(large)

yourvocabulary.

7．Arunawaycarrolleddownahillandcrashed____________twocars.

8．It’sup____________thetravelcompaniestowarncustomersofanypossibledangers. 9．Myparentswerejustabouttogooutforawalkaftersupper____________itbegantorain.

10．Thesingerwilllinkup____________thefamousbandtoholdaconcert.

11．WhenIundertook____________(repair) themachine，Ididn'treckon(考虑) withgettingcaughtupinsomuchtrouble.

12

．

Iwanttofindoutbetterwaysofavoidingrisks,

whichcanspeed____________thedevelopmentofthefinancialindustry.

13

．

Wordsfailed____________(convey)

myfeelingsthemomentIsawmylong-lostsister.

14．MikeboughtLucyabeautifuldress____________theanniversaryoftheirwedding. 15

．

____________(fortunate),

duetohisillness,

hecouldnotcontinuewithhisresearchwork.

[答案与解析]

1．loading。考查动词。句意：他们正忙着把货物迅速装上船以赶上最后期限。装载为“load”为动词。bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”为固定短语，故接loading。

2．broadcasting。句意：电视台决定推迟那个有争议的节目。postponedoingsth.表“推迟做某事”。故填broadcasting。

3．There。There＋belikelytobe...为固定句型，用来描写事物。故填There。 4．as。考查连词。句意：当你发现房子被人闯入了，你最好在警察到来之前使(屋子里的)东西保持原样。分析句子可知，本句为as引导方式状语从句，意为“照……方式”。故填as。

5．at。句意：公交车每5分钟一班。at...intervals“每隔……距离或时间”。故填at。

6．enlarge。句意：我的建议是你应该立即采取措施扩大你的词汇量。此处用动词形式，故答案为enlarge。

7．into。考查介词。句意：一辆失控的汽车从山上滚下来，撞了两辆车。crashinto“撞上……”为固定短语。故填into。

8．to。It’suptosb.todosth.为固定句型，表“做某事是某人的职责”。故填to。 9．when。考查连词。句意：我父母晚饭后正要出门散步，突然天开始下雨了。“beabouttodo...when...“正要做……，这时(突然)……”为固定句型。故填when。

10．with。linkupwith为固定短语，表“与……联合；(使)与……连接”。故填with。 11．torepair。undertaketodosth.表“承担做某事”，故填torepair。 12．up。speadup“使……加速”为固定搭配。故填up。

13．toconvey。failtodo“未能，未做”。conveyone’sfeelings“表达某人的感情”。故填toconvey。

14．on。句意：Mike在他们的结婚纪念日里给Lucy买了一条美丽的裙子。故填on。 15．Unfortunately。句意：不幸地是，因为他的病，他不能再继续他的研究工作了。根据句意可知，句首应填“不幸地”。故填Unfortunately。

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

It'ssaidthatyoudon'tknowamanuntilyouwalkamileinhisshoes.Andyoualsodon'tknowwhatit'slikeforoldpeopletotraveluntilyouaccompany(陪伴) oneonatrip.

AfterflyingwithmyelderlyfatherfromWashington, D

．

C.toL

．

A.inJuly,

Ibegantorealizethatacompanionhasimportanttasksthatcanmakeajourneyeasierforoldpe

ople.IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring, confusingconnections,

andweflewdirectlyintoLongBeachAirport.Eventhoughmyfathercouldwalk,

Iarrangedwiththeairlineforwheelchairassistance, whichmeantwegotonboardfirst.

WhenItookhimbacktotheairportforhisreturnflighttoWashington,

IgotpermissionfromJetBluetowaitwithhimatthegateinsteadofsayinggoodbyeatthesecuritycheckpoint.Iwishedhe'dhadafirst-classseatandaccesstoacomfortableairlineclub.Betteryet,

IwishedIhadflownwithhimonbothways.AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthatwouldtakehimfromthetarmac(

停

机

坪

)

totheplane,

Ifeltlikeananxiousmomsendingherchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.

Thingscango__awryonaplanetrip.AndthenthereisahorrifyingstoryaboutJoeandMargie.WhentheylandedatDallas

-

FortWorthInternationalAirport,

awheelchairattendantmetthemtohelpwithaconnection.ButsomehowMargie, whohadAlzheimer'sdisease, disappeared.

Ididn'tneedtoworryaboutmyfather'swanderingawayhismindwassharperthanmine.Buthishearingwaspoor,

soIworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifhemissedanimportantannouncement.Fortunately, everythingwentjustfine.Agoodarrangementmadethetripsuccessful.

NexttimeItravelwithasenior, I'llknowbetter.Ihopetherewillbeanexttime. ( )16.Whydidtheauthorbuynonstoptickets? A．Hisfatherwastiredofflights. B．Hehadimportanttaskstodo. C．Hecaredabouthisfather. D．Hisschedulewastight.

( )17.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinghisfatheroff? A．Disappointed.B．Worried. C．Delighted.D．Sad. (

)18.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“go

；

at82,

awry”inParagraph4?

A．Beamused.

B．Carryonasusual.

C．Liveuptoone'sexpectation. D．Beawayfromthecorrectcourse. ( )19.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5? A．Takingatripdoesgreatgoodtoseniors.

B．Itisapleasantexperiencetotravelwithseniors. C．Tohavealongjourneywithseniorsisunpractical. D．Carefulplanningensuresseniorstotakeanicetrip. [语篇导读]

这是一篇记叙文，作者通过陪同父亲乘坐飞机的经历，得出结论：要为老人出行做好准备。

[答案与解析]

16．C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring，confusingconnections”可知选C项。

17

．

B

。

推

理

判

断

题

。

根

据

第

三

段

AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthatwouldtakehimfromthetarmac(停机坪) totheplane, Ifeltlikeananxiousmomsendingherchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.可知，目送服务员把父亲送上飞机时，作者感觉自己像一个第一次送孩子上学的妈妈那样，由此可知，作者的心中满是担心和焦虑，故选B。

18．D。词义猜测题。根据下文作者列举Joe和Margie的故事可知，乘飞机旅行也有不顺利的时候，也会发生这样或那样的可怕的事情，由此可知，这里指事情可能会出岔子，故选D。

19．D。推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知，虽然父亲有听力障碍，但是作者一切都安排妥当了，故父亲的旅行很顺利，由此可知，必须为老人的出行提前做好各种安排。故选D。

B

Fortypercentofteenssaytheyhavebeenhitornearlyhitbyacarmotorcycleorbikewhilewalking

accordingtoanewreportreleasedbytheSafeKidsWorldwideorganization.

SafeKidsDelawarehasreleasedalistofsafetytipschildrenandteensshouldfollowino

，，