惠州市2018届高三第三次调研考试英语试题

A. It would take students less time to eat in the canteen. B. Students would enjoy various tasty dishes in the canteen. C. Some students may have their meals without seats in the canteen. D. Students would have a longer nap during lunch break.

34. According to Su Junlv, the ban is intended to ________.

A. tell the students all off-campus food is unhealthy. B. rid the campus of used food boxes.

C. force students to spend less time on entertainment. D. improve the dining experience in the canteens. 35. What can we infer about Liu Junhai’s attitude to the ban?

A. Negative B. Supportive C. Indifferent D. Skeptical

第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

From the ice-covered Arctic to the tropical waters of the Pacific, all of Earth’s oceans share one thing in common: plastic pollution. Abandoned plastic bags, cups, and bottles make their way into the sea. ___36___ When people litter, or when trash is not properly disposed of, things like plastic bags, bottles, and straws (吸管), get carried to the sea by winds and waterways. ___37___ The rest comes from marine industries such as shipping and fishing.

One of the biggest impacts of plastic pollution is its effect on sea life. Seals, sea turtles, and even whales can get caught in plastic netting. ___38___ Or the plastic can cut into the animals’ skin, causing severe infections.

Plastic can even make it into our own food supply. Eating fish from the ocean means eating plastic too. In larger fish, chemicals from plastic may seep (渗透) into their muscles and other tissues that people consume.

___39___ A lot of plastic waste caught in ocean currents eventually washes up on beaches. Removing it can prevent it from blowing out to sea again. Cleanup efforts can’t reach every corner of the ocean. That means it’s important to cut down on the amount of plastic that reaches the sea in the first place. Individual actions make a big difference. Disposing of plastic properly for recycling is a key step. And simple things like reusable water bottles and bags really cut down on waste. ___40___

Ocean pollution can seem overwhelming, but it’s something everyone can help solve. This is a problem we can really do something about.

A. In today’s world, plastic is everywhere.

B. Skipping plastic straws or using paper ones helps too. C. About 80 percent of ocean plastic comes from land. D. Many of these bottles and bags are made of plastic too. E. One way to keep the ocean cleaner is through cleanup efforts. F. Today, it seems that no part of the ocean is safe from plastic trash. G. They can starve to death if the plastic keeps them from moving or eating.

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第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What?! Embrace the holiday mess? Even though it isn't ___41___, I do recommend giving it a try. Peter and I are really tidy people by___42___, but we've realized that sometimes, when we___43___and allow messes to happen we end up ___44___ awesome memories. Did I want my twin girls to___45___ ice cream in their hair when they were 10 months old? Not really. But do I still ___46___ it and how funny it was? Yes, I sure do. It was a “___47___ mess” and I've decided to make ___48___ of them, especially this Christmas season.

For the past few years, we have made Christmas ___49___ with our girls. This year, they wanted to make a gingerbread house instead. I was up for the ___50___. So, we purchased a simple gingerbread house set and got down to ___51___. There being lots of sweet moments, they worked so hard ___52___ on the gingerbread house, which they are so ___53___ of. Candy was everywhere on the kitchen table and the ___54___. Icing was all over the girls' hands. ___55___ we did have to stop the ___56___ part and clean up the mess.

I was ___57___ that at the end of the day, we had created a special memory and a pretty ___58___ gingerbread house. The kitchen and hands were cleaned up in a ___59___ of minutes. A very small price to ___60___ for a precious Christmas memory which will last forever. 41 A. easy 42 A. birth 43 A. let go 44 A. refreshing 45 A. blow 46 A. blame 47 A. happy 48 A. all 49 A. wishes 50 A. game 51 A. work 52 A. quickly 53 A. nervous 54 A. plate 55 A. Eventually 56 A. terrible 57 A. surprised

B. clever B. chance B. give up B. making B. swing B. tease B. helpful B. more B. cookies B. opinion B. cook B. mostly B. certain B. desk B. Immediately B. tiring B. thrilled

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C. right C. nature C. make sense C. forgetting C. rub C. record C. busy C. some C. trees C. change C. practice C. together C. aware C. stair C. Suddenly C. good C. comfortable

D. simple D. character D. turn over D. keeping D. pour D. remember D. childish D. few D. videos D. food D. challenge D. soon D. proud D. floor D. Shortly D. fun D. expecting

58 A. large 59 A. matter 60 A. charge

B. colorful B. number B. ask

C. good C. hurry C. answer

D. fragrant D. blink D. pay

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many Dong festivals. One of them is Dong New Year , ___61___ falls during 1st to the 11th day of the eleventh lunar month after the harvest. In some villages, the festival ___62___ (take) place in the tenth month. The Dong Year is as___63___(importance) as the Spring Festival. In the days ___64___ (lead) up to the new year, the Dong people make new clothes, clean their houses, make rice cakes, and kill pigs and cattle.___65___ the eve of the New Year, the Dong prepare \one's ancestors. Dong Year is ___67___ (usual) celebrated in 72 Dong villages in the area of Rongjiang in Guizhou Province. The exact date varies but falls during the period late October to early November. Public ___68___ (celebration) include the Lusheng Festival and water buffalo fighting.

Another one, Sisters' Festival, is celebrated on the 8th day of the forth lunar month calendar, when___69___ (marry) women make a return to the homes of their mothers. Together with their sisters and sisters-in-law, they prepare and eat ___70___ special kind of food, black rice cake. When they return to their own homes, they bring with them some of it and give it to their husbands as gifts.

第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Smart phones are widely used among my classmates. They get the phones as presents from parents, friends and relatives. Though advising not to bring phones to school, many students insist

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that phones are helpful to their study. As far as I concerned, the disadvantages of using phones are more obviously than advantages. Smart phones had so many functions which will distract our attentions. It is clear to us that phones have a negative effect to our study. In addition, using phones will do harm to our health and brain, according to the scientific survey. For the sake of your study and health, let's stop to using smart phones at school.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，得知某英文网站组织免费派送《花木兰》音乐剧门票的竞赛活动，但需要申请者写信竞票。请你给主办单位写一封信，内容包括：

1.你对《花木兰》故事的喜爱和对该音乐剧的期待； 2.地址：人民路91号。 注意：

1. 词数100左右。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 书信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：《花木兰》音乐剧 the Mulan musical Dear Sir/Madam,

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua

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