某石油钻井公司应急预案

编号：庆阳广达预字[2011]01号 版本号：2011A1

庆阳市广达工程技术服务有限公司

生产安全事故应急预案

庆阳市广达工程技术服务有限公司编制

二〇一一年十月三日颁布

庆阳市广达工程技术服务有限公司

生产安全事故应急预案

发 布 令

《庆阳市广达工程技术服务有限公司生产安全事故应急预案》是根据《中华人民共和国安全生产法》、国家行业标准《生产经营单位安全生产事故应急预案编制导则》(AQ/9002-2006)和《生产安全事故应急预案管理办法》(国家安监总局17号令)等法律、法规及指导性文件的有关规定制定的。此预案包括综合预案、专项预案、现场处置方案和附件四部分，在公司组织专业人员认真编写、演练的基础上，邀请了市政府有关部门的工作人员、安全生产及应急管理专家组成的评审组进行了评审，是公司在发生生产安全事故时，为保护员工生命安全，减少财产损失，指导应急救援工作规范性的文件，现予发布施行。公司所有单位和全体员工，均应严格遵守执行。

总经理：

二○一一年十月三日

目 录

1 生产安全事故综合应急预案·································································································································· 1 1.1 总 则 ··························································································································································· 1 1.1.1 编制目的 ············································································································································ 1 1.1.2 编制依据 ············································································································································ 1 1.1.3 适用范围 ············································································································································ 2 1.1.4 应急预案体系 ···································································································································· 2 1.1.5 应急工作原则 ···································································································································· 3 1.2 危险性分析 ················································································································································· 4 1.2.1 公司基本概况 ···································································································································· 4 1.2.2 危险源与风险分析 ···························································································································· 5 1.3 应急组织机构及职责 ································································································································· 8 1.3.1 应急组织体系 ···································································································································· 8 1.3.2 指挥机构及职责 ································································································································ 9 1.4 预防和预警 ··············································································································································· 13 1.4.1 危险源监控 ······································································································································ 13 1.4.2 预警行动 ·········································································································································· 13 1.4.3 信息报告与处置 ······························································································································ 14 1.5 应急响应 ··················································································································································· 15 1.5.1 响应分级 ·········································································································································· 15 1.5.2 响应程序 ·········································································································································· 16 1.5.3 应急结束 ·········································································································································· 17 1.6 信息发布 ··················································································································································· 17 1.7 后期处置 ··················································································································································· 17 1.8 保障措施 ··················································································································································· 18 1.8.1 通信与信息保障 ······························································································································ 18 1.8.2 应急队伍保障 ·································································································································· 18 1.8.3 应急物资装备保障 ·························································································································· 18 1.8.4 经费保障 ·········································································································································· 19 1.8.5 其他保障 ·········································································································································· 19 1.9 培训与演练 ··············································································································································· 19 1.9.1 培训 ·················································································································································· 19 1.9.2 演练 ·················································································································································· 20 1.10 奖惩 ························································································································································· 20 1.11 附则 ························································································································································· 20 1.11.1 术语和定义 ···································································································································· 20 1.11.2 应急预案备案 ································································································································ 21 1.11.3 维护和更新 ···································································································································· 21 1.11.4 制订与解释 ···································································································································· 21 1.11.5 应急预案实施 ································································································································ 22 2 生产安全事故专项应急预案································································································································ 23 2.1 事故类型和危害程度分析 ······················································································································· 23 2.1.1 事故类型 ·········································································································································· 23 2.1.2 事故危害程度分析 ·························································································································· 23

2.2 应急处置基本原则 ··································································································································· 26 2.3 组织机构及职责 ······································································································································· 27 2.3.1 应急组织体系 ·································································································································· 27 2.3.2 指挥机构及职责 ······························································································································ 27 2.4 预防与预警 ··············································································································································· 30 2.4.1 危险源监控 ······································································································································ 30 2.4.2 预警行动 ·········································································································································· 30 2.5 信息报告程序 ··········································································································································· 31 2.5.1 接 警 ················································································································································ 31 2.5.2 通 知 ················································································································································ 32 2.5.3 报 告 ················································································································································ 32 2.6 应急处置 ··················································································································································· 32 2.6.1 响应分级 ·········································································································································· 32 2.6.2 响应程序 ·········································································································································· 32 2.6.3 处置措施 ·········································································································································· 33 2.7 应急物资与装备保障 ······························································································································· 48 3 生产安全事故现场处置方案································································································································ 49 3.1 事故特征 ··················································································································································· 49 3.1.1 事故类型分类 ································································································································· 49 3.1.2 事故发生区域 ·································································································································· 49 3.1.3 事故危害程度 ·································································································································· 51 3.1.4 事故前的征兆 ·································································································································· 53 3.2 应急组织与职责 ······································································································································· 55 3.2.1 事故现场应急小组 ·························································································································· 55 3.2.2 工作职责 ·········································································································································· 55 3.3 应急处置 ··················································································································································· 56 3.3.1 事故应急处置程序 ·························································································································· 56 3.3.2 现场应急处置措施 ·························································································································· 56 3.3.3 事故报告及联络方式 ······················································································································ 69 3.4 注意事项 ··················································································································································· 70 3.4.1 佩带个人防护器具方面的注意事项 ······························································································· 70 3.4.2 使用抢险救援器材方面的注意事项 ······························································································· 71 3.4.3 有关救援措施实施方面的注意事项 ······························································································· 72 3.4.4 现场自救与互救方面的注意事项 ··································································································· 72 3.4.5 现场应急处置能力确认方面的注意事项 ······················································································· 74 3.4.6 应急救援结束后续处置方面的注意事项 ······················································································· 74 附件 ················································································································································································ 75 附件1 生产安全事故应急救援领导机构通讯联络表 ················································································ 75 附件2 生产安全事故应急通信电话 ············································································································ 76 附件3 应急物资名录 ···································································································································· 77 附件4 应急规范化文本 ································································································································ 78 附件5 井场总平面布置图及逃生路线图 ···································································································· 81 附件6 应急响应程序图 ································································································································ 82 附件7 相关应急预案名录 ···························································································································· 83 附件8 相关协议名录 ···································································································································· 84