高考英语 语法复习专题（重点知识归纳+考点聚焦+仿真演练）名词从句

位语从句，并在从句中不作任何成分，所以用that。

15.A warm thought came to me _________ I might help wash my mom's feet on Thanksgiving

Day.

A. if that

【答案与解析】D 分隔式同位语从句。that引导的同位语从句，描述thought的具体内容。 16.A good idea came to her ________ she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday. A. if which

【答案与解析】C 分隔式同位语从句。that引导的从句作a good idea的同位语。if不

能引导同位语从句；when与which引导名词性从句含有疑问意义，与题意不符。

17.His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear he was not fit for that kind of work. A. why

B. what

C. whether

D. that

B. when

C. that

D.

B. when

C. which

D.

【答案与解析】D 该句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的句子，“he was not fit for

that kind of work”是一个陈述句，且结构完整，不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。

18.______ is surprising that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto. A. It

B. That

C. Such

D. What

【答案与解析】D 句意：令人吃惊的是，在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。“What is

surprising”是主语从句，what在从句中作主语。

19.The fact ________ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought. A. where

D. why

B. which

C. that

【答案与解析】C 句意：这个国家在军队上的投入超过教育和健康投入的总和，这一事实

很严重也很令人担忧。that引导同位语从句，具体解释说明fact的内容。

20.These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.

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A. how much cost they are C. how much they cost

B. how much do they cost D. how much are they cost

【答案与解析】C wonder后面的宾语从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。即：特殊疑问词+主语+

谓语动词。

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