必修三第三单元词汇导学案

教师寄语：积累词汇，收获财富！

必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note词汇导学案 编写：万桂兰 审核：高一英语备课组

班级__________姓名________小组__________ Learning aims:(学习目标)

1. Learn the usages of some useful words and expressions 2. Use the important words and expressions in proper ways Learning important and difficult points:（重点和难点）

1. Master the usages of important words and expressions. 2. Finish the exercises correctly. 【课前自主预习】I 词汇知识： 1. ______________n.奇遇；冒险 →______________adj. 冒险的 2.______________n.场面；景色；（戏剧）一场 →______________n.景色（总称）

3. ______________v.许可n.许可证 →__________n..准许；许可 4. ______________v.搜寻；寻找→______________（过去式）→______________（过去分词）5. ______________n.耐性；忍耐→______________adj.有耐心的 II．重点短语

1. base ______ 以……为基础2. bring ______ 抚养；培养； 3.a large sum ____大量的；一大笔的4. go ______朝前走;前进； 5. _____ a matter of fact 事实上6._____chance/accident偶然地 7. stare _____ 盯着看；凝视 8.give ______ 放弃 9.account _____导致；做出解释10.______ the contrary与此相反 【拓展提升】重点单词：

1.Permit (1)vt.许可；允许；准许

Would you permit her to come back later?你允许她晚点来吗? We don’t permit running in the office.我们不准在办公室跑。

归纳：1)permit 后面常跟不定式的复合结构，即: _____________允许某人干某事（allow sb to do sth）

2)______________ 准许做某事（allow doing sth） （2）n.许可证；通行证

You can’t enter the building without a permit.

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教师寄语：积累词汇，收获财富！

没有通行证，你不能进入大楼。 【知识拓展】

permit作名词时，意为“执照；许可证”。permission是名词形式， with / without sb’s permission= with / without the permission of sb表示___________________.

When the police asked him why he had a gun, he took out a permit to hunt. 【即学即用】

—Would you permit me ___________here?

—Sorry. We don’t permit________in the library.

A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking 2．spot （1）n.点；斑点；圆点；小点;地点 She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.

翻译________________________________________________ This is the very spot where he was murdered. 他就是在这儿遭到谋杀的。 （2）vt. 发现；认出

She spotted her friend in the crowd.

翻译________________________________________________ 3. patience

patience表示“忍耐力；耐心”，是不可数名词。 with patience耐心地

have no patience with…对……忍无可忍

I will be through with it in a little while. Have a little patience.

翻译________________________________________________ After waiting for half an hour, he was beginning to lose patience. 翻译________________________________________________ 【知识拓展】patient是其形容词形式，常用搭配be patient with sb，表示______________.

Tom is very naughty and his mother is not patient with him. 重点短语讲解

1． bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐

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教师寄语：积累词汇，收获财富！

Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 短语在此意为_______

He was so sick that he brought up everything he ate. 短语在此意为_______ 【短语拓展】

bring about __________bring in _______________ bring out______________bring down ______________ bring back __________ 【即学即用】

1.His parents died when he was five, so he was _____by his uncle.

A. brought on B. brought up C. brought down D. brought in 2. He returned to his hometown last month, and everything there ________ his sweet memory of his early childhood.

A. brought about B. brought up C. brought back D. brought in 2. go ahead 前进；进展；先走；（用于祈使句）可以 (1) 开始（做某事）；开始（讲话）

eg：---May I start? 我们可以开始了吗? ---Yes，go ahead. 开始吧。 (2) （用于祈使句）可以（拿，用等）

eg：--- Would you mind me using your dictionary？ 用一下你的词典，你介意吗？

--- Go ahead.请用吧。/可以用。 【即学即用】

---Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? ---______. I’m not using it myself.

A. come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. That’s right 【当堂演练】

根据所给句子和汉语意思，写出下列单词

1. Don’t judge a person only by his _______________ (外貌)。 2. ____________ (盯着) at others is impolite.

3. It would be _______________ (难以置信) that he should have

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教师寄语：积累词汇，收获财富！

spoken ill of his best friends.

4. The boy was so naughty that I began to run out of _____________ (耐心)。

5. As a child, you are not _________________(允许)。 I. Useful expressions

1.教育；抚养；______2. 一大笔钱_______________________ 3.以……最为出名____________________ 4. 以……为背景_______________________ 5. 打赌____________________________ 6.偶然 _______________________ 7.盯着看______________________ 8.解释___________________________ 9. 一家矿业公司____________________ 10. 相反_______________________

11.送某人出去 ________________________ III. 根据提示完成句子:

1.Can you _____ _____(解释) your absence from school yesterday?

2. I found the missing purse _____ _______(偶然)

3. ______ _____ ______ (说实话), I don’t quite agree with you. 4 ._________________________(是大火而不是地震) killed these people.

5. Have you _____ _____ ____ (打赌) with your best friend? 6 .I finally _________(发现) my friend in the crowd.

7._____________________(仅仅让你坐在这儿)is a great honor. 8 Mother doesn’t _______ _______ _____ ______(允许我游泳permit)

9 She appears to be friendly. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(事实上), she is hard to get along with.

10.We ______ _____ ______(正要) go home _____ it began to rain .

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