（讲练测）2016年高考英语一轮复习 模块4.2 Sports events（练）（含解析）牛津译林版

Unit 2 Sports events

一、重点词汇

考点-1. delighted

【教材原句】I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about

the history and significance of the Olympic Games.(P22)我很高兴应邀前来贵校，跟大家讲述有关奥运会的历史及其意义。

【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思 【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思

①I'm delighted that Deng Chao will come here to promote his new film Mural.

②Chris delights in teasing his sister.

③The crosstalk comedian delighted the audience.

④Much to our delight, everything goes well.

⑤I am delighted to hear that you will pay me a visit.

【自主归纳】

①delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的，愉快的 be delighted at/with/by sth. 对……感到高兴 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be delighted that ... 高兴的是…… ②delight vt.& vi. 使高兴 n． [U]欣喜，高兴；[C]赏心乐事 delight in (doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐(尤指不该做的事) delight sb 使某人高兴 to one's delight 令某人高兴的是 take/find/have delight in 以……为乐 with/in delight 高兴地

1

【即时巩固】单项选择题

①As he has been well trained, this young man is ______ to be a teacher. A. delighted

D. unable

②_______, the bookseller gave him something else as a present. A. To the boy’s surprising

C. To the boy joy

D. To make the boy’s happy

B. To the boy’s delight

B. possible

C. qualified

③Judging by her expression, she must have spent a________ summer holiday.

A. delighted, delight

C. delightful, delightful

D. delighted, delightful

B. delightful, delighted

【教材原句】At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they

had to compete wearing no clothes.(P22)在古代奥运会中，依照传统所有的运动员都是男性，而且他们必须裸体竞技。

【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子

①Several advertising companies are competing against each other for/to get the

contract.

几家广告公司正为争取一项合同 。 ②The two teams will compete for the championship. 两个队 。

③The students are competing with each other to answer the teacher’s question.

学生们 。

④How many runners will be competing in the marathon? 有多少赛跑选手将 ？

⑤These paintings can't compete in expressive power with those ones.

2

这些水彩画在表现力方面 。

【自主归纳】

compete vi. 比赛；竞争 competition n. 竞争，角逐；比赛，竞赛 competitor n. 竞争者，对手；参赛者 compete to do sth 竞争做某事 compete against/with ... 与……竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 compete with sb. in sth. 在某方面与某人竞争 compete in sth.参赛 in competition with...for...与……竞争…… compete against/with each other互相竞争 can't compete with sb./sth.in...在某方面敌不过某人/某物 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①We can’t ___________ other countries in trade if we don’t develop our national economy.

A. compete for catch with

②Everybody believes that he will be the winner of the 100-meter ___________. A contest B. competition match

③He feels nervous as it seems his is stronger. A contest B. competition competitor 【答案】BCD

3

B. compete against C. catch up D.

C. race D.

C. competitive D.

考点-3. separate

【教材原句】Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a

separate festival in honour of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus. (P 22)单身女性可以参加她们自己的竞技比赛，比赛在一个专门纪念赫拉（希腊神话中众神之神宙斯的妻子）的节日举行。

【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思

①They have gone to separate places.

②The child was separated from his mother during the war. ③We’d better separate the good ones from the bad ones. ④They walked a mile together and then separated.

【自主归纳】

separate adj.单独的，分开的，不同的 v.分开，分离；分手 separate 和divide的区别 divide 划分；把整体分成若干部分，常和介词into连用 separate 分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来，常和from连用 ①请将蛋糕分成两份。 Please divide the cake into two pieces. ②台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了。 The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian. 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①As we joined the big crowd, I got from my friends. A. separated missed

②Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20 hour operation to have ________ one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolated B. separated removed

C. divided

D.

B. lost

C. divided

D.

4