高中英语人教版Book 7 Unit 1 单词短语运用+语篇训练（含解析）

Book Unit 1单词短语运用（教学案）

Step 1单词拼写

1．The employees should be ______________(祝贺) for the part they have played in the success. 2．The audience showed its ______________ (赞成) by cheering loudly. 3．People in the flooded areas are in need of direct ________________ (援助)． 4．The amount of money we have been given is more or less ______________ (足够)． 5．The only ____________________ (通路) to the town is across the bridge. 6．Bad customs should be ____________________ (废除)．

7．My two ____________________ (同伴) watched me watching them，but they said nothing. 8．It is three years since he ____________________ (毕业)．

9．We have been reminded of what ____________________ (建筑师) and builders can do to cut energy and water use.

10．A good toolbox is a ______________ (方便) thing to have in any house.

Step 2微型完形填空：

1．(2014·天门高二质检)In their ____________________，we succeeded in achieving our ambition.

A．companions C．companionship A．assist C．assistance A．all in all C．all the best mind.

A．accurate C．adequate A．way C．access A．agreed C．allowed

B．company D．companionable B．assistant D．assisting B．best wishes D．all their best

2．What you did was of ________ for my research.

3．Of course，parents would just like to wish their children________in their life and jobs.

4．By law，when one makes a large purchase，he should have________opportunity to change his

B．urgent D．special B．road D．space B．promised D．approved

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5．A large population in the world have no ________ to clean drinking water.

6．(2014·鄂州高二检测)I'm glad that my parents have________of me buying a new car.

7．The opening ceremony will be ________ if the weather turns out to be too bad.

A．abolished C．cancelled

8．—Are you ready to leave?

—Almost.I'll be ready to go as soon as I ________ putting the clean dishes away. A．get through C．go on A．is to have C．used to have

B．give up D．set about B．is going to be D．has to have B．refused D．rejected

9．(2014·天门高二月考)This discovery ________ a major effect on the treatment of heart disease.

10．(2014·恩施高二检测)In modern times，people have to learn to ________all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.

A．keep with C．meet with

Step 3 阅读理解

A

Sleepless Children More Likely to Suffer from Heart Disease

MONTREAL－Children who don't get enough sleep are more likely to suffer from heart disease，researchers say，while sleep disorders in teenagers are climbing.

As researchers at the Canadian Cardiovascular Congress in Montreal reported on the detrimental effects of lack of sleep on children on Tuesday，Brian McCrindle，a pediatric cardiologist at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto，said in an interview that one in five teenagers reports having poor sleep and regularly takes sleep medication.

Lack of sleep is an important risk factor for developing childhood obesity(肥胖)，which can lead to premature(早期的)heart disease，research shows. Obesity contributes to several risk factors for the condition such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol.

McCrindle's study of 1,600 Grade 9 Toronto students，average age 14 and 15，showed sleep patterns disturbed by staying up to watch television，play video or computer games，and social networking.

Poor sleep correlated with higher weight and body mass index，blood pressure，cholesterol and other poor health conditions，including poor food choices and lack of physical activity. Many reported difficulty staying awake during the day.

“They don't realize how important sleep hygiene is to their health.” said McCrindle，who heads a Canadian Institutes of Health Research team on childhood obesity.

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B．stay with D．live with

McCrindle said that his study is a simple research of what is going on with these students. “We know there's an association but we can't make an inference about whether it's causal，” he said.

“However，sleep disturbances are quite common in teens and are associated with higher levels of overweight and obesity，”he said.

“We know from long term studies that three-quarters of over weight children become obese adults，”he said.“And while we don't yet understand the mechanism，whether it's a cause-and-effect relationship，it does provide some impetus(动力)to educate youth and try to improve their sleep hygiene.”

1．Which of the following is NOT the effect of obesity?

A．Premature heart disease. B．High blood pressure. C．High creativity. D．High cholesterol. 2．How many students involved in the research have poor sleep?

A．14. B．320. C．1,280. D．1,600. 3．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．There are more and more students who don't have enough sleep. B．Most obese children become obese adults.

C．Many people haven't realized the importance of sleeping enough. D．It is certain that lack of sleep can cause childhood obesity. 4．Where can we find this passage?

A．In a newspaper. B．In a science book. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a sports newspaper.

B

A Book Review—The Snake-Stone by Berlie Doherty

The setting：Urban England(the cities)，but also rural England(the countryside)including remote English villages.

The theme：The main theme is a teenage search of self-discovery，in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age.Its other concerns are love，getting on with others，being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts，troubles and worries.As the book moves to a close，James' swimming coach says to him：“You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more.You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”

The characters：James is the hero of the story.He is a championship diver，and has a comfortable life with his foster parents(养父母)．Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother.The other characters in The Snake-Stone，James' parents，his diving instructor，

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best friend，the villagers，people he meets on his journey，are pictured realistically.

The turning point：The turning point in the story comes while James' foster parents are away in London，and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother.The only clue he has is a fossil，“the snake stone”which she left behind along with a note on which she had written，“Take good care of Sammie.”It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.

The journey：Instead of going to London，James decides to find his birth mother.With help from his geography teacher，James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found.James has painful，challenging，but also humorous and happy travels.The mother he finally meets，Anne，has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel.He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger's door fifteen years before.Although the meeting is not long，it leaves him with a feeling of completeness.As a journey of self-discovery The Snake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending.Its hero says，on returning to his foster parents，“I was home.” 5．What is the main theme of the novel?

A．Life with foster parents. B．Life in the world of diving. C．A journey of self-discovery. D．A travel around the country. 6．What do the coach's words in Paragraph 2 suggest?

A．James is a successful diver. B．James is a hopeful swimmer. C．James is an outgoing young man. D．James is an independent young man. 7．The snake stone in the novel is ________.

A．a stone with an address on it B．a clue left by the birth mother C．a gift from the swimming coach D．a fossil left by the foster parents 8．It can be concluded that James' journey is ________.

A．worthwhile B．boring C．comfortable D．disappointing

参考答案： Step 1

1. congratulated 2.approval 3.assistance 4．adequate 5.access 6.abolished 7.companions / fellows 8.graduated 9.architects 10.handy

Step 2微型完形填空： 1-5 BCCCC 6-10 DCAAD 解析：

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