【详尽解析】襄阳襄城区2018中考适应性考试英语试题

襄阳襄城区2018中考适应性考试英语试题

二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）

26. ---Is the film Operation Red Sea really interesting?---Yes, that’s true. I didn’t believe _______ I saw it by myself.

A. but

B. until

C. if

D. because

【解析】B. 考察逻辑关系，注意前面提到“really interesting”，后面回答道：“ true”，所以后面“ didn’t believe ”和“saw it by myself”必然是一种条件关系，所以只能选until.

27. --- Why do you keep these old photos? ---Because they can _______ me of my grandparents.

A. remind

B. make

C. keep

D. think

【解析】A. 考察词组搭配,remind sb. of...使某人想起…

28. --- Could you come to our English party, Jenny?--- Sorry, I _______. I have to look after my little sister at home.

A. couldn’t B. may not

C. can’t

D. needn’t

【解析】C. 考察前后逻辑关系及情态动词的否定。Could开头的疑问句表委婉和客气，否定回答用can’t（表现在）而不能用couldn’t（表过去）.

29. --- Do you got on well with your new classmate?--- Yes. The ________ between us are getting better and better. （注意前后语境）

A. opinions 越好啊

30. --- I still remember there _______ an old tree over there. --- Yes. But it was cut down last year.

A. used to being

B. use to be

C. use to being

D. used to be

【解析】D. 考察前后逻辑关系以及used to be的用法；used to be 过去是…（状态），考虑到后面it was cut down last year, 所以只能选D.

31. --- _______ will you stay in our city this summer?--- A week. I think I’ll have enough time to feel this ancient city.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How far

【解析】B. 考察特殊疑问词的用法，how often问频率，how long问时间长度和物体长度，how soon问还需要多久，how far问距离

32. --- My sister is always ________ to answer the teacher’s question in class. --- Maybe breathing deeply is a good way to take it easy.

A. surprised 的。

33. ---How did the father feel when he saw his son was hurt in the traffic accident? --- He was _______ shocked. He can’t believe it happened to his son.

A. completely

B. actually

C. recently

D. hardly

【解析】A. 考察程度副词和前后逻辑关系；后面提到shocked和can’t believe it,说明是完全震惊了。 34. - Did you get to the theatre on time last night?- No.The traffic was too buy. When I got there the

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B. relations C. directions D. results

【解析】B. 考察前后的逻辑关系。前面提到与同学相处的问题，后面有yes，所以肯定是关系越来

B. disappointed C. nervous D. traditional

【解析】C. 考察前后逻辑关系。后面提到breathing deeply和take it easy，所以前面肯定是有点紧张

film____for 10 minutes.

A. has been on

B. had been on

C. has begun

D. had begun

【解析】B.考察过去完成时和on的用法，on adv.开着的，上映着的，亮着的；跟完成时一起使用表状态，但前面的got是一般过去时，故用had been on

35. --What are you doing?--We are having a ________ about when to have a picnic next week.

A. decision

B. discussion

C. competition

D. examination

【解析】B.考察前后的逻辑关系；about后面是讨论的主题，所以前面用B.

36. --Have you bought your new house?--- No. I need to ________ for some time. The house prices are falling now.

A. check out

B. look up

C. turn off

D. throw away

【解析】A.考察逻辑关系和check out的用法；check out v.退房结帐；检验；通过考核; look up 检查，向上看；turn off关闭（电子设备）； throw away扔掉

37. --- The latest style of Hua Wei mobile phone will be on sale. I want to buy one.

--- I think you shouldn’t ________ too much money on new mobile phones you don’t need. (注意前后语境）

A. waste

B. put

C. share

D. give

【解析】A. 考察前后逻辑关系，后面提到you don’t need,那肯定就是浪费啊。

38. --- How about travelling to Long zhong this weekend?--- You’d better change a place. I ________ there several times.

A. have left

B. have gone

C. have found

D. have been

【解析】D. 考察现在完成时have been和have gone的区别，have been+地点adv.表示去了某地，have gone+地点adv.表示去了某地还没回来。

39. -I see you go to school on foot for the first time.--- Oh, I______ walk to school. Something is wrong with my bike today.

A. usually

B. always

C. never

D. seldom

【解析】D.考察前后逻辑关系和频率副词。前面提到on foot for the first time, 后面提到今天自行车坏了，所以只能是seldom几乎不

40. --- What’s a best friend in your mind? --- He always gives you a hand whenever you’re _________.

A. in person

B. in the end

C. in trouble

D. in fact

【解析】C. 考察前后逻辑关系，前面提到give you a hand，肯定肯定是当你遇到麻烦的时候啊。 三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）

Leaving one’s country and starting over in another country is not as simple as it might seem. My life has changed 41 since I landed in the United States, in September 2016.

I used to be an 42 and cheerful boy, but at the beginning I felt I was falling into a black hole with no place to go and no one to talk to. I was thinking of 43 myself in the darkness and not opening up for anyone. I felt lonely, and I wanted to get 44 in the big world.

However, those feelings did not 45 long. One day by chance, in my break time, my manager saw me crying. She asked me if something was wrong. I didn’t admit(承认) it at first. 46 I tell her the truth at last. From that time, she was like a godmother(教母).

Then I explained to her about how living in the United States changed me to a shy person, who was unable to 47 with others, did not know the language, and was unfamiliar with things. She told me,

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“Sometimes life’s stresses get you down, but don’t let them 48 over you.” Also she told me to try to open up myself to let people get 49 to me. Therefore, I have come back to the person I used to be.

Leaving one’s country to come to another place is not a bad thing. It always has its own reason or purpose. I know that I will have something else in this new country such as better future. Staying in this country does not 50 I will forget my own country, where I was born and grew up for many years. 41. A. simply B. carefully C. completely D. comfortably 42. A. active B. available C. awful D. ancient 43. A. waiting B. keeping C. making D. sending 44. A. used B. put C. fell D. lost 45. A. shut B. stay C. spread D. search 46. A. As B. So C. But D. And 47. A. compare B. continue C. complete D. communicate 48. A. win B. go C. come D. fall 49. A. closer B. clearer C. busier D. warmer 50. A. prefer B. mean C. require D. realize

【解析】41. C. 第一句已经告知离开祖国前后另一个国家重新开始并不是像看起来那样简单，而第二段第一句used to be…, but…则说明现在和过去有很大的区别，所以41选completely表示彻底地，完全地

42. A. “and”表并列，而 “cheerful boy”是快乐的男孩，是积极的表达，所以前面必须是积极的，故选active

43. B. 因为前面提到no place to go and no one to talk to.既没有地方去，也没有可以说话的人，所以keep myself in the darkness把自己藏在黑暗中就符合语境。

44. D.前面提到了lonely这样的消极状态的词汇，所以想get lost迷失，迷路

45. B. 前几题提到的这样的消极的状态和感觉并没有持续得太久，所以先stay v.保持，停留 46. C. 前面提到不承认，而后面又说了实情，说明是转折关系，故选but. 47. D. 前面提到了shy person，所以就没法和别人交流了啊。

48. A. win over把…争取过来, 说服, 战胜.前面说有时候压力可能会把你击倒，后面又说但是不要让它战胜你。

49. A. 前面提到open up myself，后面get closer to me 和自己走得更近一点 50. B. 意为：待在这个国家并不意味着我会忘记我的国家… 四、阅读理解（本大题满分35分）

A

Mary really didn't want to go to school on Monday. She had spent the whole weekend playing chess and watching TV at her cousin's house, and she hadn't studied at all. She would rather pretend(假装) to be sick than fail the test.

When Mom came to wake her up on Monday morning，Mary coughed a couple of times.“I feel sick,” she said. Mom checked her head and said she was fine. “I have a sore throat,” said Mary. Mom checked her throat. “You still seem fine. Get up for breakfast!”

Mary got up and went to the bathroom. She poured hot water over a towel(毛巾) and then pressed it on her face. Then she ran for a few minutes to get hot.

When Mary sat down for breakfast, Dad asked, “What's wrong with you?”. He checked her face “Mary feels hot.” “I would too, if I had put a hot towel on my face,” Mom said.

Dad was a little angry and asked, “Is there a test today?” “Sorry, Dad,” said Mary. “I'm sure I'll pass the make up test if I study at home today.”

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“I will take you to school,” said Dad. “And we can study all the way there.”

“Fine!” Mary shouted. At least she wouldn't have to take the bus, and her father was pretty good at helping her study.

“Have a good day, dear!” Mom said as Mary walked towards the door. 51. Mary didn’t want to go to school because she ________. A. wanted to watch TV B. wanted to play chess C. was afraid to study D. was afraid of failing the test

52. From the second part we know the mother ________ Mary.

A. was strict with B. was proud of C. was angry with D. was interested in 53. Mary pressed the hot towel on her face to _______. A. make her face red B. wash her face C. lose the temperature D. look beautiful 54. The phrase “make up test” means _______ in Chinese in this passage. A. 替考 B. 补考 C. 联考 D. 中考 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Mary passed the test easily at last. B. The father agreed to help Mary’s study on the way.

C. Mary didn’t go to school until she was fine. D. The mother drove Mary to school after breakfast.

【解析】51. D. 参见第一段最后一句She would rather pretend(假装) to be sick than fail the test. 52.A. 从妈妈用的两个“check”和两个”fine”，以及最后一句祈使句，看出妈妈是严厉的。 53. A. 从第三段最后一句Then she ran for a few minutes to get hot.发现，她的目的就是要让自己“发烧“脸变烫变红，以显得自己是生病了。

54. B. 因为今天有考试，但Mary说如果今天自己在家学习的话，考试就会考的好，说明肯定是补考啊，因为今天她不想去的。

55. B. 倒数第三段和第二段的描述“we can study all the way there“.her father was pretty good at helping her study.可以发现，他爸爸会帮她学习的。

B

For one little boy, it was the coldest winter because his father had an accident and lost a leg. The whole family got into trouble.

One night, while the boy was hanging out in a small shop, he stared at some beautiful bags of coffee. Then he had an idea. He knew his father loved coffee and he also knew stealing wasn't right. But to make his father smile, the boy put a bag of coffee into his jacket and ran back home. His father smiled when he saw the coffee. But, unluckily, before his father could taste it, the shop assistant came and caught the boy. His father became so angry that he beat the boy.

Years later, the boy became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. The boy was busy, so he refused. Weeks later, he received the bad news that his father died. When he checked his father's things, he found an old box. Inside it was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop. On the bag his father had written:

“Dear son, I haven't been successful as a father. But I had a dream—to own a coffee shop. Then I could make cups of coffee for you. I'm sorry I didn't make my dream come true.”

The boy felt so sad. He felt guilty(内疚的) about not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to achieve his father's dream. After giving up his own business, he started coffee business. The coffee business is now a huge success.

56. The phrase “the coldest winter” in the first part means _______ in English in this passage.

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