topics

1. How has space exploration changed the life of ordinary Chinese people? 2. What do you think of the idea that “space exploration is not as important as keeping peoplefed”? give examples 3. What does gender difference mean to you as a college freshman? Give examples 4. If you are a kindergarten teacher, how would you impress the notion of gender different to

your pupils?

5. How has internet security affected your life as college student? Give examples.

6. From the point of celebrities, illustrate the importance of internet security.Give examples. 7. What lessons can humans learn from observing animals? Give examples. 8. If you must stay on an isolated island for one year with just one animal (human being not

included ) to keep you company, what would you choose? Why?

9. What natural disaster is considered to be the worst? What can humans do to prevent natural

disasters? Give examples. 10. Defend the idea that“natural disaster help with the human evolution,” give examples.

Topic 1

1. Brings New market and new technologies 2. Harnessing Solar Energy 3. Water purification 4. Computer Technology

5. Better Software---Photo/video image station-Structural Analysis 6. Food Safety Systems

7. Freeze dried food container 8. LED technology

9. Transportation---Airplane anti-icing system-Highway Safety-Improved Radial Tires 10. Chemical detection

11. Video Enhancing and Analysis Systems

12. 转基因植物生产---TRANSGENIC PLANTS 13. 低成本效率---low-cost, high efficiency 14. 生产，提高了产品的质量和技术水平---production, advance the quality of products and the

technical merit

Topic 2 _an argue about technology or food

1. 短期来看非常不人道--In the short term, inhuman

2. 长期来看，探索太空更有助于解决人类目前所面临的危机。甚至可以通过太空项目缓解

乃至解决贫穷和饥饿的问题—in the long term, beneficial, solve the crisis. Even remit or solve the poverty and hunger problem.

3. 中国的俗语，授人以鱼不如授人以渔-- As the proverb says: \

for a day.\

4. 人造地球卫星，短时间扫描陆地观察计算农作物生长所需时间-- The artificial earth

satellite

5. Harnessing Solar Energy 6. 转基因植物生产

7. Promote Science Education – The Apollo missions inspired a whole generation of kids who

wanted to grow up to be astronauts, rocket scientists, and engineers. We all know that science education has been slightly lacking in the United States as of late. Don’t you think that NASA’s return to the moon, or more importantly the much anticipated manned mission to Mars will again inspire a whole new generation to reach for the stars so to speak? I do. 8. NASA’s Environmental Research – You would think that the guys who burn a million pounds

of rocket fuel wouldn’t be the most environmentally minded people in the world, or out of the world as it may be. However, most people don’t know that NASA does a lot of good environmental research while they are up there looking down at all of us. NASA has done a lot of work in studying air quality, climate change, alternative energy, and near earth objects; which as we all know from the movies can destroy the earth any day now without warning, unless we have a group of oil drillers, a nuke, and Bruce Willis.

9. Eliminate Earth Over Population – The current earth population is almost 6.8 BILLION people.

Arguably beyond the carrying capacity of the earth already. The big dream is space colonization. We need somewhere to put all these people, or we all might end up living in skyscrapers, see all animal’s habitats destroyed, and smog up the air beyond what is breathable (see: China).

10. Natural Resources – Related to over population, we are burning through the earth’s natural

resources pretty quickly. Out in space there is virtually unlimited resources. It is all just a matter of collecting it and bringing it back, which granted will not be an easy task. Still… it is virtually unlimited natural resources! There will be no more excuses for hiking up prices on barrels of oil. (Although hopefully we will have moved far beyond oil by then).

11. Put Ourselves into Perspective – From space earth is really small. From space earth is really

fragile. Sometimes I think it would be a good thing to put our place in the universe into perspective. I don’t go into your house light up a stogy, start pulling up your carpet, kick down your door, and then kill your cat. Yet, we as the human species have been doing that to our own home the earth for quite a while now. If we start seeing how small and fragile we are out there floating in space, maybe, just maybe we will not be so prone to abusing our one true home.

Topic 3_gender difference

1. Psychological and physicaldifference 2. Teamwork---leader for male

3. Problem-thinking ：women like to sharing and discussing a problem to explore, deepen, or

strengthen the relationship with the person they are talking. Concerned about how problems solved than merely solving the problem. For women, solving a problem can profoundly impact whether they feel closer and less alone, or whether they feel distant and less connected.

For most men, solving a problem presents an opportunity to demonstrate their competence, their strength of resolve, and their commitment to a relationship. Men have a tendency to dominate and to assume authority in a problem-solving progress. They set aside their feelings provided the dominance hierarchy was agreed upon in advance and respected.

4. Thinking : women tend to be intuitive global thinkers. They come to understand and consider

problems all at once.

Men tend to focus on one problem at a time or a limited number of problems ay minimize the complexity that may exist. 5. Extracurricular activity :

Women are more likely to attend some associations or clubs with more entertainment.

Men are more likely to attend some associations or clubs which might seem more technical. 6. Leadership

A female leader is more likely to be more aggressive and ambitious A male leader is more likely to be relaxed and humorous 7. Living

Female are more likely to assigning job of cleaning their room.

Male may only clean their room when there isprobably some visitors 8. Night snack

Female are less likely to have night snack at midnight for keeping their body fit. Male are more likely to have night snack before sleeping.

Topic 4

1. As a matter of fact, it’s quite embarrassing to say that there is no ladies and gentlemen. 2. Appearance. By their Dressing. ornament.

3. Reminds me my childhood in a kindergarten. pupils must line up to do exercise. At that time,

in general conditions, girls and boys are divided into two parts, Which always said as boys stand on the left and girls stand on the right.

4. Another simple and easy way to impress the notion of gender difference to my pupils is to

organize some games to divide girls and boys into two groups. 5. Divide 6. Thinking

7. Group discussion – compare different attitude on thinking 8. Behavior

Topic 5

1. My qq number was hacked by hackers.And I have to abandon my previous qq number and

register a new one. Which made me have to add all my qq friends again and explained to them.

2. Recently some of my friendsqq numbers were hacked, which advertised some illegal

information including obscenity, gamble, drugs, and money scam.

The hackers pretend to be the owners and ask all qq friends if they’re online and try to persuade the person to remit money to his or her bank account

3. some people steal other peoples pictures and articals on the internet and expose t them to

the public. Which may cause scandal such as the Edison scandal, or some lawsuit, which makes a lot of problems. 4.

Topic 6

1. Daily information 2. Officialsecreat

3. Edison Chen

4. Banking, purchasing products, and business 5. Credit card 6. Telephone 7. Company .

Topic 7---bees

1. Social animals-Social animals are those animals which interact highly with other animals,

usually of their own species (conspecifics), to the point of having a recognizable and distinct society.

2. Teamwork-\

personal prominence to the efficiency of the whole\ 3. Justice – laws and fairness 4. Authority– class

5. Language- communicate 6. Habitant-where they live 7. Courtship-love 8. Thanksgiving-crow

Topic 8

1. Dog vs. wolf 2. Loral 3. Strength 4. Smart

5. Easy to control

Topic 9

1. The world has seen many disasters over the years. Many were caused by people - wars,

terrorists... Others are sometimes referred to as \of God\ It's very difficult to rank them because there are different ways of defining \others would include the injured, still others would measure in terms of the amount of dollars required to repair the damages, or somehow calculate the damage to the environment...) and there are different ways of defining \2. Earthquake

3. 建筑物与构筑物的破坏，如房屋倒塌、桥梁断落、水坝开裂、铁轨变形等等。 地面破

坏，如地面裂缝、塌陷，喷水冒砂等。 山体等自然物的破坏，如山崩、滑坡等。 海啸、海底地震引起的巨大海浪冲上海岸，造成沿海地区的破坏。 此外，在有些大地震中，还有地光烧伤人畜的现象。 地震的直接灾害发生后，会引发出次生灾害。有时，次生灾害所造成的伤亡和损失，比直接灾害还大。1932年日本关东大地震，直接因地震倒塌的房屋仅1万幢，而地震时失火却烧毁了70万幢。 地震引起的次生灾害主要有； 火灾，由震后火源失控引起； 水灾，由水坝决口或山崩壅塞河道等引起； 毒气泄漏，由建筑物或装置破坏等引起； 瘟疫，由震后生存环境的严重破坏所引起。

4. It is virtually impossible to prevent natural disasters such as hurricanes, volcanic eruptions,

floods, tornadoes, earthquakes and tsunamis. Such events are caused by climatic and

geological occurrences that are inevitable and cannot be avoided. Hence, our focus should be placed on lessening the severity of the impact they have on every aspect of our lives. We can successfully reduce their damaging effects by implementing effective monitoring and warning systems, building codes, flood defences, comprehensive disaster management plans and educating citizens on disaster preparedness.

Topic 10

1． Natural select - Natural variation occurs among the individuals of any population of

organisms. Many of these differences do not affect survival, but some differences may improve the chances of survival of a particular individual. A rabbit that runs faster than others may be more likely to escape from predators, and algae that are more efficient at extracting energy from sunlight will grow faster. Something that increases an animal's chances of survival will often also include its reproductive rate; however, sometimes there is a trade-off between survival and current reproduction. Ultimately, what matters is total lifetime reproduction of the animal. 2． Finding for more opportunity

3． Makes us aware of the kindness of strangers 4． Learn to be more torlerant

5． Feel more beauty of human while