高考历年-改错真题

yourself

and could make decisions by myself.However，my parents didn’t seem to think suchtell

.They always sotold me what to do and how to do it.At one time ，I ever felt my

freely

parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them.I showed

wearto

them I was independent by wearing strange clothes.Now I am leaving home for college.At last，I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever

? need help.

I【语篇导读】 本文主要讲述了青少与父母之间的关系。 1．year→years [此处指13～19 岁的年龄，故用复数。] 2．worse→worst [与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。] 3．去掉the [at first 固定短语。]

4．yourself→myself [根据句意，此处指“我自己”。] 5．such→so [so 指已经提到的事。] 6．tell→told [此处应用过去时态。] 7．freely→free [此处应用形容词作表语。] 8．wear→wearing [此处用动名词作介词的宾语。] 9．to→for [固定搭配 leave for 去??。]

10．whenever后加I [whenever引导状语从句，从句缺少主语I。] Passage 4 (2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy

there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，we’ll live to regret it. 答案

think

When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I thought I would be happy

?there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air

theoron

is clean and the mountains are green.Unfortunately，with the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown seriouslyairs

that global warming has already become a very serious problem.The air we

Much

breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Many rare animals are dying out.We must foundyour

ways to protect we’ll live to regret it. findour/the environment.If we fail to do so，1．think→thought [考查动词的时态。根据前面一句可知，这是发生在小时候的事情，故用一般过去时态。]

2．countryside前加the [考查冠词的用法。in the countryside (在乡村)为固定短语。]

3．or→and [考查并列词的用法。那儿的空气洁净，群山葱绿。由句意可知两个分句之间显然为并列关系，而非选择关系。]

4．on→with [考查介词的用法。with the development of...为一固定短语，意思是“随着??的发展”。]

5．去掉been [考查被动语态的用法。众多研究表明，全球变暖已经成为一个十分严重的问题。由句意可知，studies和谓语show之间为主动关系，故要用主动语态。]

6．seriously→serious [考查形容词的用法。修饰名词problem应当用形容词。] 7．airs→air [考查不可数名词的用法。air作“空气”讲时为不可数名词。]

8．Much→Many [考查代词的用法。animals为可数名词复数，故用many。] 9．found→find [考查情态动词的用法。情态动词后面要接动词原形。] 10．your→our/the [考查语境中代词的用法。依据前后句的语境及逻辑关系可知your与上下文相悖，结合句意应当改为our/the才能使句意通顺。] Passage 5 (2015·新课标全国Ⅱ)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 答案

parent

One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parents.It was very on

crowded.Tony saw a toy in a shop window.He liked it so much that he quickly

looks

walked into the shop.After looking at the toy for some time，he turned around and

wherebegun

found his parents were missing.Tony was scared and began to cry.A

that或wheretellinga

woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside the shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw

his? parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were

terrible

terribly worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

1．parent→parents [考查名词复数。由第五句中的“his parents were missing.”可知此处应当用复数形式。]

2．on→in [考查介词的用法。玩具是摆放在商店的橱窗里面的，故用介词in。] 3．very→so [考查固定句型的用法。由语境可知，托尼非常喜欢这个玩具，于是快速走进商店。so...that...为固定句型，意思是“如此??以至于??” 4．looks→looking [考查省略的用法。After之后省去了主语he，he与look at之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应当用现在分词。]

5．去掉where或where→that [考查宾语从句连接词的用法。动词found之后为宾语从句，从句为系表结构，意思完整，故将where去掉或改为没有词义且不作成分的that。]

6．begun→began [考查并列谓语的用法。由句子结构可知，begin与was scared并列，因此，要用一般过去时。]

7．telling→told [考查并列谓语的用法。有一位妇女看到他哭泣就告诉他去商店外面等。由句意可知，tell这一动作是这个妇女发出的，应当与saw构成并列谓语。故改用told。]

8．a→the [考查冠词的用法。表示谈话双方共知的名词前要用定冠词。] 9．saw后加his [考查物主代词的用法。根据句意及英语表达习惯，应当在parents前加上与主语相一致的物主代词。]

10．terrible→terribly [考查副词的用法。形容词worried之前要用副词来修饰。] Passage 6 (2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。