9BU1-U4复习学案 - 图文

★⑤当population与分数、百分数连用，作主语时，用复数。 80 per cent of the population of the city _________ workers. The world’s population is increasing faster and faster.

10、look after ... 照顾 / look around环顾四周 / look at... 看着...

look away 移开目光 / look back 回顾 / look sb up and down 上下打量... look down 向下看，俯视 / look down on / upon sb 俯视...；瞧不起... look for ... 寻找 / look forward to (doing) sth 期待 / look ... in the eye 正视；勇敢地面对 look like ... 看起来像 / look out 向外看； 小心 / look ... over 检查 look ...through 浏览 / look up 抬头看/ look ... up查找

11、set— set — set freeze — froze — frozen tire — tired — tiring

please — pleased — pleasant — unpleasant — pleasure Japan — Japanese （单复数同形）(Chinese / Japanese / sheep / fish / series / spacecraft / aircraft) attract — attraction — attractive India — Indian (adj./ n.)

wonder(v.想知道) — wonder（n.奇迹）— wonderful serve —service 服务、工作 fair n. 集市、庙会、展览会 adj. 公平的— unfair say —— saying 谚语 五、语法：it的用法

1、指代动物或无生命的事物 2、不知道幼儿是男是女 3、指代身份不明的人

①She will have a baby soon. She hopes it will be a girl.

②-Who was calling you on the phone just now? - It was my mum. ③-Who is knocking at the door? - It is me.

4、指代一个动作、一种情况或前面提到的一个观点 5、指代时间、日期、天气、距离

It is 2 hours by bus. ( How _________? ) / It is 2 km from my school. ( How _________? ) 6、 作形式主语

①It is + adj. + for sb + to do sth (tiring / pleasant / dangerous / necessary /...)

②It is + adj. + of sb + to do sth (brave/ clever / careless / kind / wise / ...) It is kind of you. ③It is + adj. + that ... It is true that ... / It’s highly possible that ... ④It is + n. + to do sth (a pity / a good idea / great fun / ...)

What a pity it is _________(do)...! / _______ fun it is __________(do)...! _______ fun we had ___________(do)...!

⑤It is said that ... / It is reported that ... / It is believed that ... / It is known that ... ⑥It seems that ...

⑦It takes sb some time to do sth

★7、作形式宾语.. think(find) it easy to ...

Many people find it pleasant to travel around.

8、 强调句型：It was he who killed the girl. / It is on Sunday that he can have a day off. 练习：

( )1. I found __________ easy to solve the problem. A. it B. it is C. that D. this ( )2. I found that ________ easy to slove the problem. A. / B. it C. it is D. it was ( )3. I think it’s __________ easy ________ the problem.

A.become, to solve B. became, to slove C. becomes, to slove D. became, solving

9B Unit2

一、单词 发明者 太平洋的 广泛地，普遍地 *海洋 发明vt. （使）着陆，降落 碰巧（词组） *巨大的；伟大的 南非人（词组） 一步n. 优势，有利条件 *跳跃；跃升n. 斗士；战斗机 走，跨步v. 现在，目前（词组） *人类

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发明物；创意n. 欧洲人 表面；表层 增加 *公民；市民 更多的；更进一步的 发展n. *镭 骄傲；可引以为豪的俄罗斯人 *探险者，考察者 *教授 人（或物）n. 飞行员 章节，乐段 *意大利人n. *杂交的 服役；服务，招待v. 手工（词组） *执照，许可证 *标题；职位名称 测试；检验 数学 *海军 *农业 控制，支配n. 科学家 *飞机，航空器 *饥饿n. 失去控制，无法管理实验室 *宇航员 *贡献 （词组） 命令，指挥，要求n. 发现，发现物n. *宇宙飞船，航天器 *生产，产量n. 缩短（词组） 未知的；不知名的 *快速旋转vi. 二、词组 1 在历史上 in history 2 听说他 hear of him 3 改变我们的生活方式 change the way we live 4 中国航空技术项目的先驱 the pioneer of China’s space technology programme 5 南非人 South African 6 为非洲黑人权利而战的斗士 a fighter for the rights of black Africans 7 创造1000多个发明 create over 1,000 inventions 8 第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一 one of the first Europeans to discover America 9 古典音乐作曲家 a composer of classical music 10 英国文学的伟大作家 a great writer of English literature 11 首位漫步月球的人 the first man to walk on the Moon 12 对...产生兴趣 become interested in flying 13 对...有兴趣 have (an) interest in flying 14 第一次乘飞机 take one’s first flight 15 拿到学生飞行员许可证 receive his student pilot’s licence 16 参加海军 join the navy （陆军army） 17 作为飞行员服役 serve as a pilot 18 成为试飞员 become a test pilot 19 测试各种各样的飞机 test all types of aircraft（单复数同形） 20 被选中当宇航员 be chosen to become an astronaut 21 进入太空 go into space 22 在太空中 in space 23 设法完成 manage to do sth 24 第一次将两个航天器交会对接 join two spacecraft together for the first time 25 在返回地球的途中 on their way back to the Earth 26 开始快速旋转 begin spinning 27 失去控制 out of control 28 缩短... cut … short （被动： be cut short ） 29 收到指令缩短航行时间 receive the order to cut the flight short 30 航班号 the flight number 31 成功地使宇宙飞船落入西太平洋 bring the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean 32 和...一起 together with … 33 将宇宙飞船降落在月球上 land the spacecraft on the Moon 34 降落在月球上 land on the Moon

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35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 踏上月球表面 进入教室 两个半小时 收集月球岩石带回地球做进一步研究 等着欢迎他们 因为他杰出的表现（服务） 被授予―自由勋章‖ 美国公民可以收到的最高奖项 全世界的骄傲 以...为荣 被允许做某事 在...的底部 打电脑，操作电脑 做历史课题 动身去上海 依次，一个接一个 外出玩一天 上网查资料 帮我在网上购物 打开电脑 练习弹钢琴 整个晚上 参加比赛 发现一个在太空旅游的网站 读网站上的文章 对...产生极大的影响 在古时候，在古代 在现代 用盐将鱼保存更长时间 变质，变坏 用手洗衣服 随着洗衣机的发明 使旅行更舒适 尽可能... 在大学里学数学和物理 嫁给一个法国科学家 和...结婚 发现镭 镭的发现 在他们的实验室 获得两次诺贝尔奖 获得诺贝尔化学奖 在她的一生中 一个科学教授 死于一起交通事故 死亡日期 享年67岁 step out onto the Moon’s surface (stepped) step into the classroom two and a half hours collect Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research wait to greet them because of his excellent service be presented the Medal of Freedom the highest award that a US citizen can receive the pride of the whole world take pride in ... = be proud of ... be allowed to do sth (allow doing sth) at the bottom of ... work on the computer work on a history project leave for Shanghai one after another / one by one have a day out search for information on the Internet shop online for me turn on the computer practise playing the piano the whole night （时态： ） take part in a competition find a website about travelling in space read passages on the website make a great difference to (doing) sth in ancient times / in the old days in modern times use salt to keep fish for a longer time go bad wash their clothes by hand / with their __________ with the invention of the washing machine make journeys more comfortable as ... as you can = as ... as possible study Mathematics and Physics at university marry a French scientist marry sb / get married to sb discover radium the discovery of radium in their laboratory / lab win the Nobel Prize twice win the Nobel Prize for Chemistry during her lifetime a science professor die in a traffic accident date of death die at the age of 67 = die aged 67 (aged...岁的adj.) 7

这对夫妇 the couple （谓语动词用__________） 最钦佩他 admire him (the) most 如此崇拜他 admire him so much 钦佩某人的... admire sb for sth 最崇拜他 admire him the most 不为人类所知 be unknown to humans 推动X光机器的使用 push for the use of X-ray machines 被广泛应用于医院 be widely used in hospitals 嘴不严，多嘴多舌的 have a big mouth 在困境中 in the soup 信不信由你 believe it or not 不是他的所爱 isn’t his cup of tea 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth 与世界闻名的拥有魔法的男孩同share the name of a world-famous boy with magic 名 powers 96 接到...的电话 get phone calls from sb 97 微笑着 with a smile 98 杂交水稻之父 Father of Hybrid Rice 99 一个水稻科学家 a rice scientist 100 在农业学院 in an agriculture school 101 从大学毕业 graduate from college 101 死于饥饿 die of hunger 102 开始研究杂交水稻 begin research into hybrid rice 104 发现一种自然杂交水稻 find a natural hybrid rice plant 105 与其他（水稻）相比有很多优势 have many advantages over others 106 培育出一种新型杂交水稻 develop a new type of hybrid rice plant 107 每个单位多生产出20%的水稻 produce 20% more rice per unit 108 其它常见的品种 other common kinds 109 被引入美国 be inroduced into the USA 110 现在 at present = right now = at the moment = now 111 种植杂交水稻 grow hybrid rice 112 对...作出贡献 make a contribution to (doing) sth （可数） 113 使水稻产量增长了20% increase rice production by 20% 114 随着...的发展 with the development of ... 115 更好的水稻的研究和培育 the research and development of better rice plants 116 为许多人解决了饥饿（温饱）的solve the problem of hunger for many people 问题 117 有史以来最伟大的人物之一 one of the greatest people that have ever lived 118 在十年的努力工作之后 after ten years of hard work 119 因为他的成就 because of his achievements 120 把毕生精力花在...上 spend all his life on ... 121 这就是...的原因。 That is why ... 三、重点句型 1、个人一小步，人类一大步。One small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind. 2、她同样推动了X光设备的使用，这种设备现在已在医院被广泛应用。

She also pushed for the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals. 3、哈利波特系列不是他的所爱（不是他的菜）。The Harry Potter series isn’t his cup of tea. 4、他不在乎他是否有名。He doesn’t care if he’s famous or not.

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