9BU1-U4复习学案 - 图文

9B Unit1

一、单词 使人疲劳的，累人的 垂下；悬挂 台阶；梯级 （复）筷子 中间，中央 在...中间（词组） 指，指向 东部的，东方的 东南方 占据（空间）； 占用（时间）（词组） 四分之一 两者之一 水平 服务；工作n. 日本（人）的adj. 国家；州 *向往的地方；吸引n. 信息技术 *瞭望塔 技术 *洞穴 集市；庙会；展览会 *向上adv. 人口 印度（人）的adj. *中国结（词组） *中国戏曲（词组） *中国剪纸（词组） *舞龙（词组） *皇帝 *风景；地形 *租用；雇用 *地点，方位 *印地语 *十亿 *铁 *风俗，习俗 *莎丽 升高n. 旗帜 奇迹 位于 形状，外形 地下的 二、词组 1 对...厌烦 2 爬台阶 3 休息 4 继续前进 5 在你返回的路上 6 亚洲的国家 7 ...的介绍 8 中国结 9 中国戏曲 10 中国剪纸 11 舞龙 12 一种传统的中国艺术 13 中国的首都 14 在北京古城的中部 15 紫禁城 16 明清朝的皇帝们 17 过去常常做某事 18 被变成博物馆 19 艺术珍宝 20 非常值得参观 21 最大的城市广场 22 观看升国旗仪式 23 一个坐落在自然风景中的中国园林 24 观光胜地 25 横穿中国的北部 26 在中国南部 27 每几百米 28 世界上的奇迹之一 29 位于漓江两岸 (lie — lay — lain) 30 以不同的形状矗立 31 以特别的形状 be bored with ... = be tired of ... climb the steps take a rest / have a rest keep moving on your way back countries in Asia = Asian countries an introduction to ... Chinese knot Chinese opera Chinese paper-cutting dragon dance a kind of traditional Chinese art the capital of China in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing the Forbidden City the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to do sth be turned into a museum art treasures be well worth a visit / be well worth visiting the biggest city square watch the raising of the national flag a Chinese garden set in a natural landscape tourist attractions across northern China in southern China every few hundred metres one of the wonders of the world lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River stand in different shapes in unusual shapes 1

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 因为它极好的风景 在这个地下洞穴中 如此多的岩石 向下悬垂 向上伸展 被誉为，被赞为 大自然的艺术宫殿 沿着漓江乘船游玩 租辆车 环绕乡间骑行 有一天 对大众开放 正如古老的谚语所说 一个真正的男子汉 通过电话 颐和园之行 参观东京 占据（空间）；占用（时间） 面积的四分之三 结冰的 划船 一座17孔桥 许多石狮子 在桥的任何一边 手机 下大雨 离开北京去上海 在晴朗的一天 在中午时 在中午左右 远离... 公共交通工具 提供高水平服务 投入使用 作为飞行员服役 一个文化古城 日本最高山 看主要景点 日本的艺术品 坐大巴车 在第二天 去滑雪 日本的文化 在我们在日本停留期间 在东南亚 一个城市国家 五百万人 because of its fantastic landscape in this underground cave so many rocks hang down ( hang — hung — hung ) point upwards be praised as ... the Art Palace of Nature take a boat trip along the Lijiang River hire a bicycle ride around the countryside one day （过去或将来） be open to the public As an old saying goes, ... a true man on the phone (on) a visit to the Summer Palace take a tour of Tokyo / visit ... take up three quarters of the area / three(-)fourths of ... be frozen row a boat a 17-hole bridge many stone lions on either side of the bridge mobile phone rain heavily / hard leave Beijing for Shanghai on a sunny day at noon around noon far from ... （far不与数词连用） public transport （不可数） provide a high level of service be in use / service serve as a pilot an ancient city of culture Japan’s highest mountain see the main sights Japanese works of art by coach on the second day go skiing Japanese culture during our stay in Japan in South East Asia a city state five million people 2

79 说英语和汉语 speak (both) English and Chinese （新加坡） 80 点头 nod one’s head (nodding) 81 把英语当成第二语言使用（又一） use English as a second language 82 十亿人 one billion people 83 第二多的人口 the second largest population 84 种庄稼 grow crops （收获，收割harvest） 85 水稻和小麦 rice and wheat 86 有大型的钢铁工业 have a large iron and steel industry 87 因为它的信息技术行业而出名 be famous for its IT industry 88 有许多节日和庙会 have many festivals and fairs 89 印度妇女的传统服装 traditional clothes for Indian women (saris) 90 位置/农作物/风俗/景点 Location / Crops / Customs / Attraction 91 主要工业 main industries 92 一个可以参观的很棒的国家 a great country to visit 93 位于南亚 lie in South Asia 94 位于... lie in /on / to 95 它的首都城市 its capital city (India — New Delhi) 96 印度人 people in India = Indians 97 和当地人交流 communicate with the local people 三、重点句型 1、仍然有很长的路要走。There is still a long way to go. 2、谢谢你的建议。Thank you for your suggestions.

3、里面有许多宏伟的建筑物和艺术瑰宝，它非常值得参观。

With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. 4、它曾经是一个皇帝们用来避暑的好地方。

It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer.

5、城墙初次建造是在2000多年前。The wall was first built more than 2,000 years ago.

6、让人惊奇的是，有如此多造型奇特的岩石—有的向下悬垂，有的向上伸展。It’s amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes — some hang down, and others point upwards. 7、桂林山水甲天下。East or west, Guilin landscape is best. 8、正如古老的谚语所说：“不到长城非好汉。”

As an old saying goes, ―He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.‖

9、我认为污染没有我之前想象的严重。I don’t think the pollution is as serious as I imagined. 10、面包是小麦做的。 Bread is made from wheat.

11、水稻和小麦是他们的主要农作物。Rice and wheat are their main crops. 12、一年之中的每一天都有节日在这个国家的某个地区被庆祝。

A festival is celebrated in some part of the country every day of the year. 四、重难点解析

1、The Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it? 反意疑问句

否定词：no, nothing, nobody, no one, none, never, seldom, hardly, little, few

This isn’t a book, ______ _____? There is little water in the bottle, _____ ______? Doing so much homework is boring, ________ ________?

I don’t think he is right, _________ ________? / He seemed unhappy __________ _______? He has few friends, __________ ___________?

He’s already back, _________ ______? He’s never lost his bike, ________ ________?

Let’s go swimming, _________ __________? Never give up, ________ ________? Remember to shut all the windows, __________ ___________? ________, I __________. Don’t be nervous, __________ ___________? ________, I __________.

3

2、My feet hurt.我的脚疼。 / My feet were hurt.受伤了。 (badly / terribly / seriously) 3、倒装句：In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum. Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. 全倒装： Here is your change. 部分倒装：Here you are.

例：公共汽车来了。Here __________________. / The bus _______________.

吴老师来了。Here __________________. / 他来了。 Here __________________.

4、Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west. Please ________ your hand if you have questions.

5、It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres. 它绵延6000多公里，横跨中国北部地区，每隔几百米就有烽火台。

①在中国北部in _______ China = in the ________ of China = in the __________ part of China 在华北 in _________ China

②Qinhuai River runs through the city. / The wall runs __________ the city. swim ________ the river / climb _________ the mountain 6、分数表达法

①先读分子，后读分母；分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1，分母加s；连字符可有可无。

3/7 _________________ 4/ 9 ________________ 12/ 29 ________________________ 四分之一 _______________或________________ 四分之三 _______________或________________ ②分数 + of +名词

③分数、百分数作主语，由它们所修饰的名词决定。

Three fourths of the land is covered with forests. 四分之三的土地被森林所覆盖。 A quarter of the students ________ reading.

Three quarters of the hour _______________(take) up already. ★④population遇到分数、百分数时，谓语动词用复数！ 7、距离： (★ far不与数词连用！)

我的学校离家远。 My school is far from my home. It is far from my school to my home.

我的学校离我的家2公里远。 My school is 2 kilometres (away) from my home. It is 2 kilometres (away) from my school to my home. 有多远？ How far is your school from your home?

How far is it from your school to your home? 2 hours’ ride. 8、把英语当成第二语言使用（又一）use English as a second language a + 序数词 “又一，再一”

He ate a third cake. 他又吃了一块蛋糕。 the second largest population

9、India has the second largest population in the world. ①中国的人口 the population of China

②population作主语，视为单数。 The population of China is over 1.3 billion. = China has a population of 1.3 billion. ③询问―人口有多少‖，用：What’s the population of China?

例：How many people are there in China? = What’s the population of China?

There are about 5 million people in ... = The population of ... is about 5 million. ④表示―人口‖多、少用large或small。 The population of China is large. ★ The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 人口多得多 ★ India has the second largest population in the world. 第二人口大国

4