北师大版英语高三总复习（课件）作业7高考调研2020一轮总复习

题组层级快练(七)

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

(2019·河北衡水质量检测)

The Best Bikes for the Beginners

When it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the best buys on the market right now. Boardman CX Comp

This is a cross－country bike, and it's so versatile(多用途的)that you can handle any terrain(地势)on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, slick tires and treat it as a road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears, which are outstanding for its price.

￡650, Halfords. Planet X RT－58 v2

Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you'd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But it's worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears.

￡439, Planet X Specialized Allez E5

Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you'll look great out on the road.

￡575, Evans Cycles

Boardman Road Team Carbon

If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all－round more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you don't have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike.

￡800, Halfords

1. Compared with other bikes, what is the strength of the Boardman CX Comp?

A. Its outstanding price. C. Dealing with any terrain. with Shimano Sora gears? A. Planet X RT－58 v2 C. Boardman CX Comp

A. The second has sold out so fast.

B. You should be careful when riding the third.

C. The fourth is very expensive but with special material. D. You can only ride the first on the mountainous road.

4. In which column does the text probably appear in the newspaper? A. Travel and culture. C. Health and medicine. 答案与解析

【文章大意】 本文是应用文，主要向初学者介绍了四种自行

B. Fashion and lifestyle. D. Production and marketing. B. Specialized Allez E5 D. Boardman Road Team Carbon B. Its Shimano Sora gears. D. Putting on very firm tires.

2. Which is suitable for you if you want to buy at an economical price but

3. What can we know about the bikes mentioned in the text?

车：Boardman CX Comp、Planet X RT-58 V2、专业Allez E5和Boardman Road Team Carbon四种自行车。 1. 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。根据“Boardman CX Comp”中的“This is a cross－country bike, and it's so versatile(多用途的)that you can handle any terrain(地势)on it”可知，这是一辆越野自行车，它的用途如此之多，你可以应付任何地形。其中handle与deal with是同义词。 2. 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。根据“Planet X RT－58 v2”中的“Planet X ... But it's worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears.”可知，Planet X RT－58 V2价廉但又有禧玛诺SORA齿轮。分析选项可知A项符合题意。 3. 答案 C

解析 推理判断题。根据“Boardman Road Team Carbon”部分中的“If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above”可知，如果你能进一步增加预算，这辆自行车值得额外投资。车架完全由碳制成，比上面的金属模型更轻、更快、更舒适。分析句意可知，是说第四种车贵，但所用的材料特殊。从四种车的价格可知价格最贵了。故C项(非常昂贵的，但有特殊材料)符合题意。

4. 答案 D

解析 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文主要向初学者介绍了四种自行车。因此可以判断出本文有可能出现在报纸的“产品和销售”版面，故选D项。 Ⅱ. 阅读填句

(2019·太原第一学期阶段性测评)VAR technology has been used in U. S. sports for years. Now it is fully combined with the global game of football and made its debut(首次亮相) at the 2018 World Cup this summer.__1__. It is actually a team who work together to review certain decisions made by the main referee(裁判) by watching video replays.

The VAR team support the referees from a centralized video operation room. The operators select and provide the best angles from relevant broadcast cameras plus two additional offside cameras.__2__. They will communicate with the referee only for clear and obvious errors or serious missed incidents. The referee can delay the restart of play at any time to communicate with the VAR team.__3__， the referee would start an official review. Then they will make a decision based on the information received from the VAR team.

__4__. Some fans believe that VAR causes too many interruptions, disrupting the flow of the game. But others just want a fair match and to see the correct call no matter what. They argue disruptions already take place as angry players crowd around a referee following a controversial decision. __5__. With much money put into modern football, governing bodies are now under great pressure to see that the correct decisions are made on the pitch and VAR is a sure step in that. A. If one team is likely to win a game