自己整理的短语和句子1

on the right of在……的右边 in the kitchen在厨房 a large living room一间大客厅 help sb. do（动词原形）sth.帮助某人做某事 in the tree 在数上（外来的东西）a bird in the tree

on the tree在树上树上本身长出来的东西）some apples on the tree There be 结构的否定句：直接在be动词后面加not构成。 There isn’t (is not) any water in the bottle. There aren’t (are not) any trees in the garden.

重点句型：

What is on the desk? (桌上有什么？) There is a pen on it.（桌上有一支钢笔。）

What is on the desk? (桌上有什么？) There are some books on it. (桌上有很多书。) What is on the book shelves? （书架上有什么）） There some books. （书架上有很多书。） What is in the bottle? （瓶里有什么？） There is some water in it. （瓶里有一些水。）

注：想要问某地方有什么东西时，不管答句是单数还是复数，问句都要用单数！

Section D

方位介词的复习：

in under near

on next to in front of

后

behind in the front of （物体内）

前 后

at the back of in the center of （物体内

前

on the left of 左 右 on the right of 左 右 （物体内） （物体内） 短语：

write a letter to sb.写信给某人

Topic2 Section A

单词和短语

apartment building公寓大楼 farmhouse农舍 townhouse排房

5

live with sb.和某人住在一起 live in +某地：住在某地 in the country在乡下/农村

near our school在我们学校附近 under ￥500：500元以下 a big farm house一间大农舍 rent sth. to sb.把某物租给某人 a quiet room for two people一间安静的双人房 rent sth. from sb.从某人那租某物 句型：

What kind of home do you live in? I live in an apartment.

Section B

单词和短语： post office邮局 bookstore书店 library图书馆 parking lot停车场 supermarket超市 hospital医院 bank银行

railway station火车站 keep money存钱 park cars停车 take trains坐火车 see a doctor看医生 buy things买东西 post letters寄信

buy books买书 borrow books near here借书

on the street corner在街角 It?s very nice of you.你真好！

Section C

短语：

a quiet community一个安静的小区

families with young children带小孩的家庭 be kind to each other互相很友好 be far from离……远

be not far from离……不远

community service center社区服务中心

in our community在我们社区/小区 sports center运动中心 close to离……近

in our area在我们这一片

call…for help打电话给……寻求帮助 have a colorful life过着丰富多彩的生活

Section D

短语

move from…to…从……搬到……. houses with bid yards有大院子的房子 move to…搬到…… the cost of living消费水平 in the countryside 在乡下 句子：

The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.交通拥挤而且消费水平又高。

Topic3 Section A

短语：

go up… to the end从……往上走到尽头 on your left/right在你的左边/右边 go along沿着……走 turn right/left向右/左转

at the first crossing在第一十字路口 5种问路方法：

at the second crossing在第二个十字路口 go across the bridge过桥 across from在…..对面 on…在…….哪条路上

on the corner of在……的拐角

1. Excuse me, is there a…near? 打扰了，附近有……吗？ 2. Excuse me, where is the…? 打扰了......在什么地方

3. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? 打扰了您能告诉我去……的路吗？ 4. Excuse me, which is the way to…? 打扰了，哪一条路是去……的？ 5. Excuse me, how can I get to…? 打扰了，我怎样才能到……? 重的句子：

6

It?s about 20 meters along on the right.

You can?t miss it.你一定可以找到的/你一定不会错过的。

Section B

单词和短语：

the way to 去……的路 at Liyuan stop在梨园站 need to do sth.需要做某事 sidewalk人行道 change to…转乘或换乘 public phone公用电话 walk on继续走 traffic lights交通灯 get to到达 crosswalk斑马线 until直到…… No right turn禁止右转 First…, then…首先……然后…… 重的句子：

It? about 15 kilometers away from here. 离这里大概15公里。 问距离：

How far is…? ......有多远？ It?s about …kilometers away from here.

No left turn禁止左转 No parking禁止停车 Danger危险 Parking停车 Turn right右转 Turn left左转

Section C

短语：

get hurt 受伤 obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则 lose one?s life丧生 obey the school rules遵守校规 lose their lives他们丧失生命 look both ways两边看 in the traffic accidents在交通事故中 play on the street在街上玩 cross the street过街 all of us我们所有人 walk on the street走在街上

First,…second,…third,…Last,…首先，……第二，……第三，……最后，…… 重点句子：

It?s good to help children and old people cross the road.帮助小孩和老人过马路是好的。 It?s good (adj) to do sth做某事是好的 语法：祈使句

Don’t drive too fast! Be careful! Turn right. Don’t park here. 否定句：Don’t +v

原+其他。 肯定句：

v原+其他。

Section D 方位介词复习

along across

on the corner of

across from between…and…

Unit7 Topic1 Section A

7

12个月份： January一月 April四月 July七月 October十月 February二月 May五月 August八月 November十一月 March 三月 June六月 September九月 December十二月 年份的读法：

1840：eighteen forty 2000: two thousand 1904: nineteen o four 1996: nineteen ninety 1700: seventeen hundred 2008: two thousand and eight(two o o eight) 重点句型：(含be动词的句子的过去时态，is,am变为was, are 变为were) When was she/he born? She/He was born in…(年份，或年月) Where was she/he born? She/He was born in…（地点） You are a big fan of J.K Rowling. 你是J.K罗琳的大粉丝。

Section B

序数词的构成：

基数词 序数词 1 one first 2 two second 3 three third 4 four fourth

…

19 nineteen nineteenth 20 twenty twentieth

…

基数词 序数词 90 ninety ninetieth 21 twenty-one twenty-first 22 twenty-two twenty-second 23 twenty-three twenty-third 100 one hundred one hundredth

102 one hundred and two one hundred and

second

日期的读法：

2013.3.26：March26th,2013 （月日，年） the 26th of March,2013 日月，年 1987.6.15: June15th,1987（月日，年） (the 15th of June,1987) 日月，年 重点句型：

When is your birthday? May 13th. (问生日)

What ?s the date today? It?s May8th. ( It?s May8th,2013)（问日期）

How do you plan to celebrate it? My friends want to have a birthday party for me. （plan to do sth打算/计划做某事，have a birthday party for sb.给某人办生日聚会）

Section C

单词和短语： square circle triangle rectangle oval

the shape of…的形状 before在……之前 问句及回答：

What is the shape of your present? It?s round.

What is it like? 它像什么？ It is like a flower.它像一朵花。

What was it like before? 它刚才像什么？ It was like a star.它刚才像星星。 What shape is it? 它是什么形状？ It is a circle.它是圆。

What?s the shape of…? ……的形状是什么？ It is a(an) circle/square/ triangle…是圆/正方形/三角形……. How long is…? …… 有多长？（问长度）It is …centimeters long.它有……长。 How wide is…? ……有多宽？（问宽度） It is…centimeters wide.它有……宽。

Section D

8