2019高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词真题、模拟题汇编附答案

2019年非谓语真题与模拟题

真题汇编

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________ (perform) consistently over a large area. key: to perform （利用结构be + adj + to do 解题）

2. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by ___ ___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements. key:noting （介宾）

3. (2019·全国卷II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for ___ ___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.

4. (2019·全国卷II)When we got a call ___ ___ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke. key: saying （作状语，say与call之间是主动关系）

5. (2019·全国卷II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene declared she had no plans ________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. to retire.

key:to retire (后置定语，未发生）

6. (2019·全国卷III)On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ___ _____ (get)there. key:to get （目的）

7. (2019·全国卷III)On the last day of our week-long stay，we invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，_________ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals. key:listening （伴随专业，或利用and 并列关系解题）

8. (2019·浙江卷) But some students didn't want ___ ___ (wear) the uniform. key:to wear （固定用法，不定式做宾语）

9. (2019·北京卷) Nervously ___ __(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.

key:facing （状语，分词与逻辑主语I 是主动关系）

10. (2019·北京卷) Earth Day，___ ___(mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.

key:marked （marked做Earth Day 的后置定语，与其是被动关系）

Ⅱ.单句改错

1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. key: say → saying （伴随状语）

2. (2019·全国卷ⅠI)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.

key: amazing→amazed，主语是人，用amazed，amazing修饰物。

3. (2019·全国Ⅰ)I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. I want my cafe have a special theme such as \ Dynasty\ I succeed in manage one, I will open more. key:opens → open （不定式后动词用原形）

模拟题汇编

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1. (2019·衡水高三第三次联考)His first five-mile attempt achieved a speed of 446．605 mph，with the return trip (break)just over 450 mph．

key: breaking trip和break在逻辑上是主动关系

2. (2019·衡水高三第三次联考)In 1960 with the Challenger 1．Mickey Thompson became the first American

(cross)the 400 mph land speed barrier． key: to cross, 固定短语，the first one to do...

3. (2019·龙口一模)When we saw the road _________(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home. key: blocked 宾补，road与snow之间是被动关系

4. (2019·河南八市重点高中二次质检)I felt hopeless and alone，and more _________(depress) than I knew was possible.

key:depressed， 利用并列词解题，felt A and B, 此处非谓语动词做表语。

5. (2019·郸城二模)_____________(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affections and emotions.

key: Understanding句子缺少主语，因此动词用动名词形式做主语。

6. (2019·湖北八校第一次联考)No one can ignore the rich culture ________(date) back to ancient times changing into the modern age at a speed and scale that has never been witnessed. key: dating， 做后置定语（date back to是特殊动词，无被动形式）

7. (2019·重庆联考)I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way to_contact(contact) my family.

8. ．(2019·广东七校联考)We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter _________(order) dishes and I stood with my parents. key: to order, 做目的状语

9. (2019·合肥检测)Emperor Qin Shihuang simplified Chinese characters and set regular rules, ________(make) it easier for people to learn and master.

key:making,做结果状语，表示自然而然产生的结果

10. (2019·福州模拟)With my eyes tightly ______(close)，I dived in and made my way to the other end. key:closed 伴随状语，表状态 Ⅱ.单句改错

1. (2019·衡水高三第三次联考)With these bags well receiving，his factory went smooth．

key: receiving→received

2. (2019·衡水模拟)The park was full of beauty，with the sun shining and birds sing. key: sing→singing

3. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience，I’ll think of this experience.(2019·遵化一中二模) key: lose→losing

4. (2019·广东七校联考)I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing—the capital city of our country—came true during the National Day holidays this year. key: visit→visiting

5. (2019·长春模拟)When you arrive，there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. key: organizing→organized

6. (2019·南昌模拟)Seen my words in print makes me extremely proud. key: Seen→Seeing

7. (2019·from students worries，local news to 南昌模拟)I am always interested in what others are concerning about，world events.

key: concerning→concerned

8. (2019·武汉调考)Last Sunday was my birthday, so I invited some guys go out with me for a celebration. key: go前加to

9. (2019·德阳一模)During our tour in Xi’an，we went to many places of interest and took lots of photos，learned about the history of Xi’an. key: learned→learning

10. (2019·泉港模拟)Many people usually think that listen to music is nice but not very important. key: listen→listening