山西省长治二中2018-2019学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（附答案）

2018—2019学年第二学期高一第一次月考

英语试题

【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Miss Green? A. A teacher.

2. What is the woman going to do? A. Write another paper. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. A. At 8:15 pm.

A. She can learn English with it. B. She wants to watch films with it. C. She wants to listen to music with it. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Where will the man have Chinese food? A. On the first floor. A. From 5:00pm to 9:00pm. A. Two hours.

B. On the second floor.

C. On the third floor.

7. What are the hours for dinner at the Chinese restaurant?

B. From 5:00pm to 9:30 pm. C. From 5:30pm to 9:00 pm. B. Two and a half hours.

C. Three hours.

8. How long is the lunch time at the Chinese restaurant? 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. A. Boring and tiring. A. He visited some classes.

B. In the afternoon. B. Interesting but tiring.

C. In the evening. C. Exciting but tiring.

10. What did the man think of his experience? 11. What did the man do in the afternoon? B. He danced with some kids.

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B. A student.

B. Read the paper again. B. In a restaurant. B. At 8: 45 pm.

C. A doctor.

C. Hand in the paper at once. C. In a bookstore. C. At 9:00pm.

4. When does the woman have to get to the airport? 5. Why does the girl want an Mp5 player?

C. He taught some kids English. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. How much money does the man make a month? A. About $1200.

13. What is the woman’s opinion?

A. The man’s parents should give him money. B. The man’s parents should lend him money.

C. The man should pay the money back to his parents. 14. When did the man move out of his parents’ house? A. At 16.

B. At 17.

C. At 18.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why did the man fail his final examination? A. He was careless.

B. He wasn’t well prepared for it. C. He was absent from many classes.

16. What does the woman advise the man to do at first? A. Work hard at his lessons. C. Watch movies at her house.

17. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man will leave school. B. The man will get up early tomorrow. C. The man doesn’t like watching movies. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is Joe afraid of? A. Dogs. A. Upset.

B. Snakes. B. Excited.

C. Cows. C. Surprised.

19. How does the speaker feel when he hears the phone ring? 20. Why does the speaker say he is lucky at work? A. He can use e-mails instead of telephones. B. There is no telephone in his office. C. His assistant answers the phone for him. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Information of Peabody Museum

Hours

The Peabody Museum is open seven days a week from 9 am to 5 pm. It is closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, and New Year’ s Day. Admission

General admission includes the Peabody Museum and the Harvard Museum of Natural History because of their location. That is to say, the admission to one museum admits you to both during regular hours.

Adults: $12.00

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B. About $2000. C. About $ 3200.

B. Go to the cinema together.

Former Harvard students with ID: $10.00 Children aged 3-18: $8.00 Children under 3: Free Free for members

Special reduced rates for groups are available with advance reservations. If you are Harvard College & University classes, please contact pmresearch@fas.harvard.edu to get the free admission. Special Free Admission (with valid ID)

Free to holders of a current Harvard ID (+1 guest); Harvard Museums of Science & Culture members, and Harvard Art Museums members.

Free to Massachusetts residents (居民) every Sunday morning (year-round) from 9 am to 12 pm and on Wednesdays from 3 pm to 5 pm (September through May). Proof of residency required. This offer isn't available to commercial groups. Additional information

Boston and Cambridge libraries are among the dozens of public libraries in Massachusetts that have museum passes available for $6 admission to the Peabody Museum of Archaeology & Ethnology and the Harvard Museum of Natural History. You can apply for the passes by contacting publiclibraries@massachusetts.com. Not valid(有效的) for group, institutional, or corporate visits, and cannot be combined with any other offers. 21. What can we know about the Peabody Museum from the passage? A. It is well-known because of its location. B. It is benefited by the location of another museum. C. It is close to the Harvard Museum of Natural History. D. It is managed by the Harvard Museum of Natural History.

22. How much will a couple with their teenage son pay to visit the museum? A. $20.00

B. $24.00

C. $32.00

D. $36.00

23. If you are a local person in Massachusetts, you _____. A. need to pay only $6 for visiting the museum B. can bring a guest into the museum for free

C. can visit the museum in a special period of time for free D. need to show a valid ID for a free visit on weekdays

B

A woman would do anything if it meant saving her family. When Karen Klein and her family were in trouble, she knew she had to find help.

Klein and her husband Eric were on their way to the Grand Canyon National Park with their son. Because it snowed, one of the main roads was closed and their GPS showed them another route through the park’s service roads.

However, the family's car ended up sliding into a ditch (沟) when they drove down the road covered by snow. Klein knew that few people would pass by since the road was so secluded, and it was snowing so hard. She knew they would have to get to the major highway to find help before it was too late. Klein was an athlete who had taken wilderness survival classes, and volunteered to go. However, when she got to the nearby highway, it had also been closed because of the snow. She kept hiking to the park’s entrance.

For the next 30 hours, Klein hiked 26 miles alone through the storm and wilderness, and when she ran out of food she ate pine branches. At one point, she almost collapsed(崩溃) but struggled to pick herself up again. She took her shoe off to get ice out, but couldn’t get it back on, so she had to walk the final four miles without it.

Meanwhile Eric began to worry when she didn’t return the next day. He took their son and hiked to higher ground

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where he found cell service and called for help. Rescuers soon got to them, but Klein was still missing. Rescuers searched for 6 hours and finally found her in a guard’s cabin. Klein is now recovering in the hospital. “What kept her going was that she didn’t want her mother to bury her daughter. She didn’t want her son to lose his mother,” Klein's twin sister Kristen Haase said.

24. Why did Klein and Eric drive down the service roads? A. Because they wanted to find help. B. Because a main road was closed. C. Because their GPS was broken.

D. Because they wanted to avoid the heavy traffic.

25. What does the underlined word \A. Clear.

B. Crowded.

C. Remote.

D. Wide.

26. Which of the following can be used to describe Klein? A. Brave and strong. C. Optimistic and generous.

27. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A woman walked through a snowstorm. B. A woman tried her best to save her family. C. A woman’s ability was greater than expected. D. A woman’s role shouldn't be ignored.

C

What are two things that make humans different from animals? One is language and the other is music. It's true that some animals can sing. However, the songs of animals like birds are very limited. It's also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.

Music is a strange thing. It's clearly different from language. However, people can use music to communicate things --- especially their emotions (情感). When music is combined with speech in a song, it's a very powerful form of communication.

If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific study suggests this is true. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke (中风) in 1953. It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand, sometimes strokes cause people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.

Why does music have such a strong effect on us physically and emotionally? That’s a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College, London, thinks that music and love have a strong connection. Music requires special talent, practice and physical ability. That's why it may be a way of showing your fitness to be someone's mate. For example, playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.

However, Miller's theory still doesn't explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research. 28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph？ A. To introduce the main topic.

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B. Helpful and confident. D. Considerate and selfless.

B. To show the author's attitude.