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2016-2017学年八年级上英语期末试题及答案
人教版初中英语
注意:请将答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应的位置,答在本试题卷上者不得分。 一、单项选择(共20小题,计40分) 1. _______man in the photo is ________ engineer.
A. A; a B. The; an C. An; the
D. The; a
2. —When did he arrive________ Beijing? —He got there May 12th.
A. in; in
B. at; in
C. to; at
D. in; on
3. Students shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. without B. with
C. on D. by
4. _______ you work harder, you won’t get better grades.
A. Unless B. So C. Because D. As long as 5. We speak to the Japanese repeatedly that Diaoyu Islands are ours but not ________. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 6. When ________ your little sister born?
A. is B. was C. are D. were 7. — ______ are you going to the movies with? —My friend, Tony. A. Who B. Where C. When D. What 8. —If there are ________ people driving cars, there will be ________air pollution. —Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 9. There _________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.
A. has B. will have C. is going to have D. will be 10. This new machine can make you ______better soon.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feels 11. We _____ the soccer team from No.2 Middle School and ________ the match. A. beat; won B. won; beat C. won; won D. beat; beat 12. Please peel two bananas and then_________.
A. cut up it B. cut up them C. cut it up D. cut them up 13. There are _______ students in the primary school.
A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds of 14. I’m going to retire _______ in the future.
A. quiet and beautiful somewhere B. somewhere quiet and beautiful C. quiet and beautiful anywhere D. anywhere quiet and beautiful 15. My daughter says she is going to_______ a hobby like painting.
A. put up B. grow up C. take up D. look up 16. These jobs are _______, we sometimes get _____ when we do them.
A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; bored 17. As a young child, you should learn to help ______.
A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
18. —Must I sweep the floor right now? —No, you ______. You can do it after supper. A. don’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 19. —Could I use your new bike? —__________
A. No, you couldn’t. B. Yes, you could. C. Yes, sure. D. Sure, you don’t. 20. —_________ —Have a great time!
A. We had a party last night. B. Something is wrong with my stomach. C. My uncle is ill in hospital. D. We are gong to have a trip to the countryside. 二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
(一) 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
A
The winter holiday is coming. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We did a survey and this is what we learned. All students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival—the Spring Festival. Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. After finishing homework they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives(亲戚). They’re going to buy some new clothes and good food. Most students are going to watch TV with their families. Some are going to play computer games with their friends. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Island because it’s warm in winter. Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He
loves to play the guitar. Lin Juan is going to play ping-pong every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday. 21. There is an important festival during the winter holiday.
22. Most students are going to visit their friends first during the winter holiday. 23. Most students are going to watch TV with their friends.
24. Li Lei is going to Hainan Island with his parents because it’s warm in winter. 25. Lin Juan loves to play the guitar and ping-pong. (二)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
B
Shopping online is one of the most important part of our life now. Taobao is China’s largest online shopping website(购物网站). People spend lots of money on Taobao every year.
Now more and more Internet users have enjoyed online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular online. It’s said that people spent more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, DVD players and so on.
Shopping online is very safe and convenient(方便的), too. You can finish it without leaving home. If you receive the products (产品) from the sellers, but you aren’t happy with them, the shop keeper will not get the money. You can also get the money back if you want to return (退还) them. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 26. What are the most popular online?
A. Candies and DVD players. B. Treasure products.
C. Clothing and home-use things. D. Clothes and books. 27. Taobao is_________.
A. a shopping mall B. an online shopping website
C. an online shopper D. China’s largest website 28.What does the writer think of shopping online?
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s dangerous. D. It’s safe and convenient. 29. In the last paragraph, the underlined word them refers to (所指) _________.
A. the products B. the shop owners C. the sellers D. the online shops 30. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. More women shop online than men. B. Online shopping in China. C. Shopping online is very not safe. D. China’s online shopper.
C
The sun is huge, hot and bright(明亮度). It is important because nothing can live without it. The sun gives us light(光) and heat.
All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. We can not make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) and it starts with the sun. For example, animals need sun-light, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain. The food chain begins with the sun and the plants.
Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines(照耀) through the clouds. 31. Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?
A. Plants B. A Food chain C. Living Things D. The Sun 32. What are the two main things the sun gives us?
A. Light and heat B. Heat and eggs C. Corn and light D. Wheat and bread 33. Why can we still see during the day when it is cloudy? A. Because we can see all day and all night. B. Because the sun can’t give us light all day long.
xk|b|1 C. Because the sun light can shine through the clouds. D. Because we can’t see at night.
34. All the food we eat comes from ________. And it starts with the ________. A. plants; earth(地球) B. a food chain; sun C. food; sun D. plants; star(星) 35. _______ can live without the sun.
A. Men B. Potatoes C. Wheat D. Nothing 三、词汇考查(共10小题,计20分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 36. I’m going to be a _____________________(violin) when I grow up. 37. It’s too__________________(danger) to skate in the river in winter.
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