人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

?2017年人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

Unit?1?

Can?you?play?the?guitar??

一、词汇拓展

1.?sing（现在分词）singing?2.?dance（现在分词）dancing?3.?swim（现在分词）swimming?（同义词）paint?5.?story（复数）stories?6.?Write（同音词）right? 7.?drum（复数）drums?8.?piano（复数）pianos?9.?also（同义词）too/either （单三）makes?（现在分词）making?11.?Center（形容词）central? （名词）teacher?13.?musician（形容词）musical?

二、重点短语与句型

1.?play?chess?下国际象棋speak?English?说英语 play?the?guitar?弹吉它want?to?do…想做……

2.?be?good?at?擅长于what?club?/sports?什么俱乐部/运动G7BU1p1 music?/swimming?/sports?club?音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部

be?good?at?doing?sth.=?do?well?in?doing?sth.?擅长做某事 like?to?do?…喜欢做…?What?about…?…怎么样？ be?good?at?doing…擅长做…?tell?stories讲故事 the?story?telling?club?讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p2? 3.?talk?to?跟…..说write?stories?写小说

want?…for?the?school?show为学校表演招聘……?after?school放学后 do?kung?fu?打中国功夫come?and?show?us?来给我们表演G7BU1p3 4.?play?the?drum?敲鼓play?the?piano弹钢琴 play?the?violin?拉小提琴G7BU1p4?

5.?be?good?with?善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处很好 make?friends?结交朋友help?sb.?with?sth在某方面帮助某人 on?the?weekend?在周末help?with...帮助做……?

be?free?/busy?有空/很忙call?sb.?at…拨打某人的……号码 ?need?sb./sth.?to?do…需要某人/某物做……

English-speaking?students说英语的学生G7BU1p5

join……?the?club加入…俱乐部，be?in=join?in?…成为…中的一员G7BU1p6? 三、关键句型

1.?Can?you?draw??Yes,?I?can.?No,?I?can’t.

2.?What?club?do?you?want?to?join??I?want?to?join?the?chess?club.? 3.?You?can?join?the?English?club.?Sounds?good.? 4.?I?can?speak?English?and?I?can?also?play?soccer.? 5.?Please?call?Mrs.?Miller?at?555-3721.? ◆话题写作Dear?Sir,?

I?want?to?join?your?organization?(组

织)?to?help?kids?with?sports,?music?and?English.?My?name?is?Mike.?I?am?15?years?old.?I’m?a?student?in?No.?1?Middle?school.?I?can?play?the?guitar?well.?I?can?sing?many?songs.?I?can?swim?and?speak?English?well,?too.?I?think?I?can?be?good?with?the?kids.?I?also?do?well?in?telling?stories.? I?hope?to?get?your?letter?soon.?Yours,Mike?

Unit?2

?What?time?do?you?usually?go?to?school?

一、词汇拓展

1.?up（反义词)down?2.?brush（单三）brushes?3.?tooth（复数）teeth?

4.?always(反义词)never?(反义词）late?6.?work(同义词）job?7.?night(反义词）day?8.?half(复数）halves?9.?run（现在分词）running?10.?clean(现在分词）cleaning?11.?either…or…?（反义词）neither?…nor… 12.?life(复数）lives?13.?taste（单三）tastes? 二、重点短语与句型

?up?起床，站起get?dressed穿上衣服have/take?a?shower?洗淋浴 brush?teeth涮牙eat?breakfast?吃早餐What?time?几点，何时 go?to?school?去学校do?homework?做家庭作业 2.?at?night?在晚上from…to…从……到……? in?the?morning?在上午go?to?work?去上班

That's?a?funny?time?for…那是做……有意思的时间。be?late?for…做……迟到 on?weekends?在周末

3.?on?school?days?在上学期间have(eat)?breakfast?/dinner?吃早餐/晚餐 4.?do?(one's)?homework?做作业take?a?walk?散步，走一走

a?quarter?past?/to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟in?the?afternoon?/evening?在下午/晚上 go?to?bed?上床睡觉half?past?+钟点数……点半go?home?回家

…or要么……要么，或者…..或者lots?of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多

eat?quickly?吃得快play?sports?做运动have?much?time?for?…有许多时间做……? for?half?an?hour半小时get?home?到家eat?a?good?breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐

eat…for?lunch午餐吃……?after?lunch?/dinner午餐/晚餐后

be?(not)?good?for?对……健康有（没）益taste?good?尝起来好吃 6.?have?a?shower?洗澡have?a?very?healthy?life?有健康的生活

need?to?do?…需要做……?after?doing?to?have?…为了有……?做……后 from?Monday?to?Friday从周一到周五radio?station广播电台 make?breakfast?for?sb.替某人做早饭get?to?school?到校 三、关键句型

1.?What?time?do?you?usually?get?up??I?usually?get?up?at?six?thirty.? 2.?That’s?a?funny?time?for?breakfast.

3.?When?do?students?usually?eat?dinner??They?usually?eat?dinner?at?a?quarter?to?seven?in?the?evening.?

4.?In?the?evening,?I?either?watch?TV?or?play?computer?games.? 5.?At?twelve,?she?eats?lots?of?fruit?and?vegetables?for?lunch..? 6.?She?knows?it’s?not?good?for?her,?but?it?tastes?good.? 7.?Here?are?your?clothes.? 四、佳作欣赏 My?School?Day?

I?am?a?student.?I?usually?get?up?at?seven,?and?I?eat?breakfast?at?seven?thirty.?Then?I?go?to?school?

at?eight.?School?starts?at?eight?thirty.?I?eat?lunch?at?twelve.?I?go?home?at?17:00.?I?often?eat?dinner?at?

19:00?and?then?play?the?piano.?I?do?my?homework?at?20:00.?At?22:00,?I?go?to?bed.?

Unit?3?

How?do?you?get?to?school??

一、词汇拓展

1.?Subway（同义词）underway?2.?ride（现在分词）riding?3.?bike(完全式）bicycle?

4.?far?from（反词）near?to?5.?km(完全式）kilometer?6.?drive（现在分词）driving?

7.?cross?（介词）across?(名词）crossing?8.?Village(指人）villager 9.?leave/li:vlive?/liv10.?stop(同义词)?station? 二、重点短语与句型

1.?take?the?train?/bus/boat/subway?乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by?train/bus/boat/subway?

How?do(does)+人+?get?to+地方？你怎样到达……?

人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方=?人+go(es)+地方+to?by+交通工具乘…去…?

?bike=ride?a?bike=on?one’s?bike骑自行车how?long?多久，多长how?far多远 How?long?does?it?take?sb.?to?do…?做……花某人多长时间？

It?take(s)?+人(宾格)+时间段(sometime)?to?do?sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。 How?far?is?it?from?…to?…?……离……有多远？

I'm?not?sure.?我不能确信。have?a?good?day?at?school.?上课快乐 you,?too.?你也是。the?bus?ride?乘公共汽车

?to?school?走路上学drive?one's?car?to?do…开某人的车去做…… from?here?从这儿every?day?每天：天天

?of?认为bus?stop?公交车站点train?station?火车站

?far?does?he?/she?live?from…?他/她住在离……有多远？

What?does?he/she?think?of?sth/doing?sth??=How?does?he/she?like?sth/doing?sth?

他/她觉得……如何？

6.?between…and在…..和……之间come?true?实现，成为现实

by?bus?/train乘公交车/火车run?too?quickly?for…对……来说流得太急 It?is?adj+(for)?sb.?to?do?sth…做……怎么样cross?the?river?通过河 none?(an)11-year-old?boy?一个11岁的男孩be?not?afraid不害怕

love?to?do?sth.=like?to?do?sth喜欢做……?play?with?sb/sth?和某人玩耍；玩耍某物

be?like…to?sb.像……一样对……?like?this?像这样

It?is?one's?dream?to?do…做……是某人的梦想。have?to?do…不得不做某事…… go?on?a?ropeway?坐索道

7.?thanks?for?+?n.?v.?ing?…感谢你（做）某事get?there到达那儿

三、关键句型

1.?How?do?you?get?to?school??I?ride?my?bike=I?get?to?school?by?bike=I?get?to?school?on?my?bike.?

2.?How?far?is?it?from?your?home?to?school??It’s?about?three?kilometers

3.?How?long?does?it?take?you?to?get?to?school??It?takes?me?about?half?an?hour?on?foot.?

4.?For?many?students,?it?is?easy?to?get?to?school.?

5.?There?is?a?very?big?river?between?their?school?and?the?village.? 四、佳作欣赏

The?Best?Way?for?Me?to?Go?to?School?

Different?students?go?to?school?in?different?ways?in?our?school,?but?I?llike?to?go?to?school?on?foot.?First,?I

?live?near?the?school,?so?my?home?is?not?far?from?my?school.?And?it?takes?me?a?few?minutes?to?get?there.?

Second,?there?is?a?crossing?on?my?way?to?school,?and?sometimes?the?traffic?is?very?busy.?I?think?it?is?safer

?to?go?to?school?on?foot.?Third,?I?think?walking?is?good?for?my?health.?It’s?a?kind?of?sport?and?it?makes?me?study??in?my?opinion,?the?best?way?to?go?to?school?is?on?foot.?What?about?you??

Unit?4?

Don’t?eat?in?class.

一、词汇拓展

(复数）rules?2.?hallway(复数）hallways?3.?listen(现在分词）listening? (现在分词)fighting?5.?outside(反义词)inside?6.?wear(同音词）where? (反义词)unimportant?8.?bring?to（反义词）take?(复数）uniforms? (反义词）in?11.?before(反义词）after??(反义词)clean?

13.?noisy(反义词)quiet?14.?relax(形容词)relaxing/relaxed?(副词)terribly? 16.?luck(形容词)lucky?