一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时

【例题精讲】 例1.——Where did you go last weekend? ——I ____ to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 例2.Last week Vivian ____ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. would buy 例3. Oh no! I ____ my book in the lab. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. was leaving 例4.——Your coat fits you well. ——Thank you. I ____ it when I was on vacation. A. have bought B. buy C. bought 例5.My husband always _____ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ____. A. sent; does B. sends; does C. was going to send; do D. sent; do 【课堂练习】 1. ——Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last? ——Yes, they ____ a plan and did it. A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out 2. Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ____ the sun. A. goes around B. went around C. is going around D. would go around 3. ——Lucy has ____ to London. How can I get in touch with her? ——Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she ____ there. A. been; will get B. been; gets C. gone; will get D. gone; gets 4. ——Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone! ——Well, where ____ you last put it. A. have B. do C. did 5. ——Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol? ——Yes, I ____ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice. A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed

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知识点三一般将来时 【知识梳理】 (1)一般将来时的结构 ① will+动词原形，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如： e.g. I will meet you at the school gate tomorrow.明天早上我将在校门口见你。 ②be going to+动词原形 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，主语一般是人。如： e.g. I am going to be 15 next week. 下周我就15岁了。 ③will 和be going to 的区别 be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但它们有如下几点区别： A. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些，如： e.g. He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. B. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 e.g. He is seriously ill. He is going to die. C. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： e.g. She is going to have a trip. He will be here in half an hour. ④在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： e.g. If any beasts come at you, I'll stay with you and help you. (2)用法 ①表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语如：tomorrow, soon, next day (week, month, year...), in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow等连用。如： e.g. I will pay a visit to Shanghai next week. 下周我将要去上海旅行。 ②当主句为一般将来时，在以after, when, while, as soon as, if, unless等引导的时间或条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来。如： e.g. I will do it better if the teacher gives me another chance. 如果老师再给我次机会，我会做得更好的。 【例题精讲】 例1.Don’t away. Bill ____ you look after your dog when you are away on business. A. helps B. will help C. helping D. helped 例2.Just go down this road and you ____ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 6

例3. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing 例4. Many scientists believe that robots ____ able to talk like humans in 50 years. A. were B. are C. will be D. have been 例5. ——Have you returned the book to the library yet? ——Not yet. Don’t worry. I ____ it soon. A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return 【课堂练习】 1. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it. A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss 2. We are glad to hear that the Greens _________to a new flat next week. A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved 3. Eric won’t start the experiment until his teacher _________him how to do it. A. will show B. show C. shows D. to have C. have finished D. had finished D. showed 4. If you come to the party, you a good time. A. would have A. will finish B. have C. will have B. are finishing 5. Let’ s enjoy the days with our classmates. We _________our junior high school in two months. 7

1.--- Is Jim in the office? 课后作业 A. goes B. would go C. has gone D. had gone --- No, he to the dining hall. 2. --- I called you this morning, but nobody answered it. --- Oh, we some running in the park. A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did 3. Her son the army for two months. She misses him very much. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in 4. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it. A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled 5. I'm waiting for my sister. I won't go to see my uncle until . A. she comes B. she will come C. she doesn't come 6. --- Do you know the Englishman? --- Yes. I him for two years. A. get to know B. have known C. knew D. got to know 7. I my homework; I guess I can't join you. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish 8. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia the first hotel in space in the near future. A. builds B. will build C. built D. has built 9. We have been friends . A. last year B. one year ago C. since we met last year D. when we met last year 10. --- Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend? --- Cindy? Never! She driving.

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