仁爱英语七年级下册期中归纳

七年级下学期语言点归纳

Unit 5 Topic 1

1.at the school gate = at the gate of the school 2.—Happy New Year! —The same to you. —Happy Birthday! —Thank you. 3.Your new bike looks very nice! Look连系动词，“看上去，看起来”，be动词也是连系动词。 连系动词常搭配形容词，形容词作表语（简称“系表”） 4.How about you? = What about you? 5.It’s time for class.

=It’s time to have a class. =It’s time for having a class. 6.get up

7.on weekdays

8.The early bird catches the worm.

9.频率副词：always—>usually—>often—>sometimes—>seldom—>never 放在动词前，助动词、be后 10.搭乘交通工具的几种表达法：

介词短语（修饰动词，放后面） 动词短语 on a bike = by bike ride a bike on foot walk

in the car = by car drive the car

in the bus/ship/plane/train/subway take the bus/ship/plane/train/subway =by bus/ship/plane/train/subway take the bus/ship/plane/train/subway e.g. 我们的老师经常搭公交车去上班。

Our teacher often goes to work in the bus. =Our teacher often goes to work by bus. =Our teacher often takes the bus to work. 11.at twenty past six

12.have breakfast with parents 13.after school

14.take the subway home; get home 和go home一样，此处home是副词 15.watch TV for a short time 16.go to bed

17.go swimming/fishing/shopping/dancing/running 18.listen to music 19.meet friends 20.read books

21.once a week, twice a week, three times a week 提问这些词时，用How often…?

Topic 2

时态：现在进行时 (1).用法：①正在发生的 ②近期内即将发生的（只用位移动词，如：go,come,leave,move….） (2).结构：be ( am/is/are )+ V-ing 其中be为助动词 (3).V-ing的变化形式：

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①大部分动词直接加-ing： look,read,see,play,listen,do,go…

②以不发音e结尾的动词，去e加-ing: come,take,ride,have,write...

③重读，辅元辅结尾的动词，双写加-ing: shop,run,swim,sit,put,cut,get,let,begin.... (4).时间搭配词： ①now

②具体几点钟： at 9:30 ③Look! Listen! ④看图写话

⑤前、后句出现祈使句： Turn off the TV. Your father is sleeping. ⑥询问某人在何处，回答时用现在进行时，如： —Where is Lucy?

—She is reading a book in her room.

1.make cards play cards 2.on the telephone/TV/computer

3.do some cleaning/shopping/cleaning

4.Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks？ 5.look for

6.on the shelves

7.How long can I keep them? 8.return …. on time

9.Thank you all the same. 10.run around the playground 11.have a soccer game 12.over there

13.clean the blackboard

14.at the back of the classroom 15.talk to sb. talk with sb.

16.want to visit ... one day

Topic 3

1.—What day is it today?

—It’s Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday.

2.have a music/history/geography/Chines/math/politics/biology/computer science class have an English/art class

3.—What time is the class over? —(It’s over) at twenty to eleven.

=> The school/class is over. after school after class 4.—What time does the class begin? —(It begins) at ten fifty.

5.How many English lessons does he have every week?

How many +可数名词复数形式......? “多少??？” How much + 不可数名词......? “多少??？” How much......? “多少钱??？”

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6.on Thursday morning/afternoon/evening

on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday in the morning/afternoon/evening

7.I think you must like English very much. => I think (that) + 宾语从句

8.What do you think of it ? => think of = How do you like it ? 9.help each other 10.Let’s go.

=> let/make + 宾语 + 动词原形 11.learn about the past

12.talk about a map of China

13.work on computers “在电脑上工作” 14.work on math problems “算数学题”

15.—Which subject do you like best ? = —Which subject is your favorite ? —I like history best. = —History is my favorite. 16.Swimming is his favorite outdoor activity. =>动名词(V-ing)作主语，谓语动词要用单数！ e.g. Reading books _________ (be) good for us. Helping others __________ (make) me happy. 17.have four classes in the morning 18.some other subjects

19.draw pictures with my friends in the park 20.Can you tell me something about it ? => tell sb. something about sth./sb. 翻译：“语文课上刘老师正在告诉我们一些关于雷锋的事。”

21.There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground at 5:00 this afternoon.

=> between A and B “在A和B之间” 翻译：“Tom坐在我和Lucy之间。” 22.different kinds of stamps

=> different + the same 23.I really should speak English more often. 24.try to do one’s best 25.care about the test

Unit 6 Topic 1

语法：There be句型 (1).用法：表示某地有某物/某人

(2)结构：There is/are ...... + (表示地点的)介词短语

(3)要点：①就近原则 There is a book and 2 pens on the table. = There are 2 pens and a book on the table. ②主语未知，提问时，要用单数

e.g. There are 100 apples in the box. (划线提问) => What’s in the box ?

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1.Welcome to my new home. 2.on the second floor

3.There is a study next to my bedroom. 4.and so on

5.Why not go upstairs and have a look ? = Why don’t you go upstairs and have a look ? => go upstairs go downstairs have a look (at sth.) 6.There is one next to my family photo on the wall.

=> one用于代替上文中的单数可数名词，ones用于代替上文中的复数可数名词 7.in front of in the front of

8.Put them away, please. => put ... away 表示物体的代词it, them必须放在动、副词之间！ 9.play with...

10.You must look after your things. 11.in the center of the yard

12.I love playing on the computer in the study. 13.Some birds are singing in the tree.

=> in the tree on the tree

14.on the left of the yard on the right of the yard 15.Now I’m helping my father clean the study. => help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 16.Write to me about your home.

Topic 2

1.—What kind of home do you live in ? —It’s a townhouse with two floors. 2.live with your grandparents

3.want to rent a quiet room for students under ￥900 a month 4.look for a quiet room for two people under ￥500 a month 5.Call Bob at 13973824946

6.—Would you like me to help you ? —Would you like some bread ? —Yes, I’d like/love to. —Yes, I’d like/love. 7.on the street corner

8.keep money park buses see a doctor post letters 9.It’s very nice/kind of you. 10.at the end of +

11.There are many old people living here.

=> There be.... V-ing 现在分词(动名词/V-ing)在句中作伴随状语 e.g. Jane always sits on the grass in the park reading books. 12.do sports close to

13.Our school is not far from here. =>be far from... 14.call... for help 15.have a colorful life

16.Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. 17.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. 18.The air is fresh and life is quiet.

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