2012年考研英语冲刺总结个人总结版

2012年考研英语冲刺总结

答题顺序及时间分配

序号 题型 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 阅读A 阅读B 阅读C 阅读D 小作文 大作文 新题型 翻译 完型 时间 20分钟 20分钟 20分钟 20分钟 15分钟 35分钟 20分钟 20分钟 10分钟 180分钟 预期分数 6分 6分 6分 6分 7分 14分 6分 6分 4分 61分 合计 阅读技巧总结：①先看问题题干，②找出关键词，③结合选项了解大致情况，④按照自然段界定法到原文中查

找关键词出现的地方，进行分析。在分析中，一定要和原文中某个关键词对应上，如果没有则要找个中性的选项，不要推理过度。如果是研究句子的题目，一定要把该句读明白。分清主谓语。另外，考试前一天一定要由充足的睡眠，否则不会有太好的发挥。⑤对于猜词题，除了找到所在句进行分析外，还可以继续找下一句的主语来帮助分析。⑥含有may的选项不一定对，含有only的选项不一定错。要看原文。⑦如果选项里出现矛盾选项，答案一定在这两者当中选.

⑧找中心句的方法：一：看首句。二。看转折处，比如but, however, yet等。三。找包含“最”的意思（比如：

great，perfect）的形容词，如果有，这个形容词后面的名词就是答案。这三条原则逐一递进。另外，论据题是支持论点的。

大作文技巧总结：

① 三段，根据题干要求，一般是：描写图画，寓意分析，举例措施 ② 1、包含所有内容要点：

2、使用丰富的语法结构和词汇； 3、语言自然流畅，语法错误极少；

4、有效地采用多种衔接手法，文字连贯，层次清晰； 5、格式与语域（礼貌、文体），恰当贴切。（针对小作文）

③ 模板+主题句+模板+描述图画+呼应主题句

It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China: how to educate and cultivate the young. Let’s take a closer look at the drawings. In an ideal condition, the flower blooms. But when moved out of the green house, it perishes (disappears) under the rain and storm. It is obvious that the flower in (the) greenhouse can’t withstand wind and rains. 69

模板+现象+模板+原因+模板+未来结果+模板+结果(寓意分析)

The purpose of these pictures is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources. Owing to overfishing, the number of fishes has obviously decreased. If we let this situation go as it is, we won’t know where fish is in the future. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction. 60 提出建议措施

As far as I am concerned, I think we should take decisive actions to put an end to the phenomenon.On the one hand, the government should get tough on implenting laws and laws. On the other hand, the general public should enhance their awareness of the importance of their health, and try every means to build up their health. Only in these cooperative efforts, I firmly believe, can we stop the phenomenon.

Physical health is one of the three key factors for a successful life. It is important for me, because without health everything else is meaningless. Imagine starting a career without good health. Imagine starting a family without good health. Imagine achieving anything without good health. Clearly, good health is a basic fundamental prerequisite for every aspect of one’s life.

小作文要求：考生根据所给情境写出一篇约100词的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函，备忘录，摘要，报告等。 应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域（指在书面和口语表达中根据不同的交际对象，采用的话语方式，即正式、一般、非正式的话语。）的恰当。对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体试题作调整。允许在作文中使用提示语中出现过的关键词，但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将被扣分。 Dear Sir,

I really apologise for not having been able to return the books I borrowed last month by the specified deadline, as I have been visiting a sick relative and could not get back to school in time.

I realize that there are a few others who want to read these books. I shall be sending you these books by express mail so that other can read them as soon as possible. Please accept my sincere apologies for the inconveniences it might have caused you, and I do promise not to let the book overdue next time.

Sincerely Li Ming

1、信的第一句话一定要写明写信的目的！开头开好了

2、可以在信中写一些要求中没有的语言，但目的一定是要强调作者身份的话，而且是感人心脾的言语。后面的内容根据要去来写。 2005年范文 Dear Mr. Wang,

I am much grateful to be employed by you two months age as an editor for your magazine Designs & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.

However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I, therefore, decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.

Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may incur. I do hope you will find a more qualified person to take my place.

Yours truly Li Ming 强调辞职人的身份，小作文让你除了要写必须写的要求外，实际进入状态，看你能不能以写信人的身份写信。 2006年范文（询问信） Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to seek an opportunity to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. I candidate on my behalf.

I wonder if it is convenient for you to take the following two aspects into consideration when helping me with a proper candidate. First, the child must demonstrate his or her eagerness to learn .Second, as a girl myself, I prefer to help a girl student as I understand it would be very difficult for a girl to change her destiny if she comes from a poor family.

I am going to set aside some money from my scholarship to cover her tuition at primary school and junior middle school. During the vocations, I will invite her to Beijing to give her more personal help.

Thank you for your patience. Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming 2007年范文（建议信） Dear Sir,

I really apologise for not having been able to return the books I borrowed last month by the specified deadline, as I have been visiting a sick relative and could not get back to school in time.

I realize that there are a few others who want to read these books. I shall be sending you these books by express mail so that other can read them as soon as possible. Please accept my sincere apologies for the inconveniences it might have caused you, and I do promise not to let the book overdue next time.

Sincerely Li Ming 2008年范文（） Dear Bob,

I have been back home now and I would like to extend my sincere thanks for your help in Canada. However, as I was emptying the luggage this morning, I came across the music CD disk, which I should have returned to you before I left Canada. I feel very sorry for my carelessness.

As you know, before I left Canada, I was so busy with my work that I did not have sufficient time to prepare my leaving, so that I just packed everything in my luggage. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.

I am going to order the same music disk from Amazon.com and have it sent to you. Alternatively, I will send it back to you by Express Mail. Let me know which solution you would prefer at your earliest convenience.

Please accept my apologies for any inconvenience my oversight caused.

Yours truly, Li Ming

2009年范文 Dear Editor:

As a student majoring in environmental protection, it is a disappointment to find the government’s effort on bagging the plastic shopping bags has not been successful. After a six month’s grace period, the restrictions took effect last June. Yet, “White pollution” is far from in the bag. Experts say we discarded over 100 billion plastic bags last year, 90 percent of which end up in rivers, oceans, or landfills, where they can take up to 1000 years to decompose.

To end this evil, a movement against the plastic bag should be carried out as soon as possible. The local government should make it illegal to offer plastic shopping bags. In the meantime, paper bags, degradable as they are, should also be banned, as making paper bags consumes millions of trees and it actually takes more energy to make paper bags than plastic. We should not trade one evil for another. Last but not least, we should encourage people to go green and to use reusable cloth bags when they need them.

Your sincerely Li Ming

必须亮明身份

2010年范文

Notice

An international Conference on Globalization will be held next month, which will attract over 400 businessmen, professionals and governmental leaders from all over the world. Volunteers are needed to provide service for the participants. Candidates must have strong skills at reading and writing in English, French or Spanish. Those who have good communication skills and relevant experience are preferred. If you are interested in joining this program to help us with the conference, please send, as soon as possible, your resume to volunteers@gmail.com.cn.

Please specify your phone number and time available for the service. We will notify you our decision in two weeks.

Postgraduate Association 小作文考查的是学生的用英文写作的交际能力 ．．．．