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新高中英语词汇
同步学案
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人教版◆
班级 ______________ 姓名______________
Book 1跟踪检测
一、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。
1. I run for the vice _____________ (主席) of the English Club. Please vote for me. (2013 天津 书面表达改)
2. In order to _____________ (解决) the problem, we must be compensated (赔偿) for the loss (损失) we suffered.
3. The group has expressed _____________ (关心) about reports of political violence in Africa. 4. It is not your aptitude (天赋), but your attitude, that _____________ (决定) your altitude.
5. We couldn’t stand the heat any longer and went into a theater to _____________ (躲避) the summer heat.
6. The lawyer was _____________ (直率的) with the reporters. He said the sentence was unfair.
7. The stolen cab has been ____________ (重新获得) by the police.
二、在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Our base is _____________ attack by invaders. We must fight back.
2. Shooting _____________ (official) became an Olympic event in 1896. (2008 广东) 3. The teacher requested that each of us ____________ (go) there right away. 4. ____________ (bury) in his study, he didn’t notice the teacher come in.
5. It was such _____________ shock when they announced the winner was Cart.
6. _____________ (trap) in the ruins, the survivors waited anxiously (焦急地) for rescue.
7. When we saw the road ____________ (block) with snow, we changed our mind and decided to spend the holiday at home. (2013 北京改)
8. The dam produces electricity equal ____________ that made by about 40 million tons of coal, without releasing smoke into the air.
9. The market, ____________ (found) in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from dawn (黎明) to dusk. (2015 全国改)
10. I was active and never very neat, while my partner Kate was quiet and extremely
____________ (organize). (2014 重庆改) 三、选出适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空。 (fare, fee)
1. Lawyers charge such high _____________, but they never seem to be short of clients (客户). 2. Senior citizens (65 and older) and disabled customers may ride the bus for half the regular _____________. (2014 全国改)
3. Tour C includes entrance _____________ to Hampton Court Palace. (2015 全国改) (prize, reward)
4. Tu Youyou won a Nobel _____________ with two other scientists. She was recognized for her work on the anti-malarial drug artemisinin (抗疟疾药青蒿素).
5. The police offers a $500 _____________ to whoever provides useful information to catch the robber. (2014 湖北改)
6. The _____________ for this year’s competition is a free two-week trip to Europe. (2011 湖南) 7. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any _____________. (2013 广东) (give up, give in)
8. He has _____________ to my views.
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9. I _____________ trying to persuade him to continue with his studies. 10. He kept begging me for a new bike, and I finally _____________.
11. He spent hours searching for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged (受挫的), he finally _____________. (2009 湖南改)
四、选出适当的短语动词,并用其正确形式填空。 go through, base on, set up, turn to, come up 1. The final examination is ____________________ soon. I’ve got to prepare for it. 2. Visitor items over 17×26 inches are requested to ____________________ additional (额外的) checks. (2008 江苏)
3. I entirely disagree with you. You cannot accept an opinion offered to you unless it is ____________________ facts. (2013 湖南改)
4. I would now like to ____________________ an issue (问题) which concerns a great number of students — teenager smoking.
5. I ____________________ a meeting with her and we discussed the work schedule in detail. (2013 湖南改)
五、根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1. Actually, I prefer that overcoat. This one is ___________________________ (质量好), but it’s too expensive. (2011 湖北改)
2. Under the guidance of his teacher, Steve finally managed to finish his report ___________________________ (按计划). (2015 天津改)
3. The dam ___________________________ (遭受严重损坏) under the terror attack.
4. At present, many minority (少数的) groups are trying to make use of everything to maintain (保持) their ___________________________ (文化特性).
5. They keep candles in the house in case of (以防) ___________________________ (停电) at midnight.
6. Those teenagers cycled along the highway. Gradually, a temple _______________________ ____ (映入眼帘).
7. Sorry, you can only exchange the item for something ___________________________ (有同等价值的). (2010 上海)
8. As usual, he refused to give any more money to his relatives as _________________________ __ (原则问题).
9. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine ___________________________ (正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (2008 湖北)
六、根据所给汉语提示,将下列句子译成英语。
1. 我设法说服了我的同学接受我的看法,并多关心那些在困境中的人。(manage)
I _____________________________________ my view and caring more about those who are in trouble.
2. 如果你有一份工作,务必全身心地投入,最终你会爱上它并取得成功。(2010 四川改) If you have a job, do _____________________________________ and finally you’ll ______ _______________________________ and succeed.
3. 2008年奥运会是北京有史以来举办的最大规模的体育赛事。志愿者在其中起到了积极的作用。(part)
The 2008 Olympic Games was the biggest sporting event ever held in Beijing. Volunteers
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______________________________________________.
4. 在我看来,没有比你的支持更大的回报了。(great) (2009 湖北 完成句子改)
_____________________________________, there has been _________________________ ____________ than your support.
5. 好心情在日常生活中很重要。它其实是对人生的一种态度,并且是人内在的一种好的品质。(2009 江西 书面表达)
A good mood is very important in one’s daily life. It is actually ________________________ _____________ life and _____________________________________ inside oneself.
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Book 1跟踪检测答案
一、
1. president [run for 参加??竞选] 2. settle / solve 3. concern(s) 4. determines 5. escape [escape the summer heat 避暑] 6. straight / honest [be straight with sb 对某人坦白] 7. recover [recover ? vt 恢复 (意识、知觉等) ? vi 恢复 (健康;常态) ? vt 重新获得] 二、
1. under [under attack 遭到攻击] 2. officially 3. (should) go [request + that从句,从句用虚拟语气] 4. Buried [be buried in 埋头于;专心致志于] 5. a [shock作名词表示“令人震惊的事“时常用单数] 6. Trapped 7. blocked [block vt 堵塞;阻挡] 8. to [(be) equal to 与??相等 / 平等;等同于] 9. founded 10. organized [organized adj有条理的] 三、
1. fees 2. fare 3. fees
[fare指乘公交、轮船、的士或者火车时的费用。fee指进入或加入某组织所付的费用,还可指给医生、律师等专业服务所支付的费用。] 4. Prize 5. reward 6. prize 7. reward(s)
[prize 指因在某方面作出巨大的贡献或在竞赛、比赛中胜出而获得的“奖赏”、“奖品”。reward 一指因工作、贡献等而得到的“回报”、“报酬”,二指因给警方提供帮助或帮助他人找回失物而得到的“赏金”。]
8. given in 9. gave up 10. gave in 11. gave up [give up意为“让;放弃”,指行为或努力受挫或别的原因而主动放弃,可接名词或动词-ing作宾语,也可不带宾语。give in 意为“屈服;让步”,主要表示在争论、竞争、斗争等当中作出让步或表示屈服等,不能接宾语,后接介词to表示“向??屈服 / 让步”。] 四、
1. coming up [①上来;上升 ②走近;靠近 ③产生;开始] 2. go through [①穿过;通过 ②经历 ③检查 ] 3. based on 4. turn to [①求助于 ②转向] 5. set up [①成立;建立 ②安排] 五、
1. of good / high quality [(be) of good / high / poor quality 质量好 / 差] 2. on schedule / as scheduled / planned 3. suffered serious / great damage 4. cultural identity 5. a power cut / failure 6. came into view 7. of equal value / with an equal value 8. a matter of principle [a matter of sth 关乎某事的问题] 9. are being transported [at present常与现在进行时连用] 六、
1. managed to persuade my classmates into accepting 2. devote yourself to it; fall in love with it 3. played an active part in it
4. In my opinion / view / To me; no greater reward / no reward greater 5. an attitude to / toward(s); a good quality
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