创新大课堂2018届高三英语新课标一轮复习课时作业9 含解析

课时作业(九)

(时间：45分钟 满分：100分)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．I received a letter containing (contain) some important information about the project.

2．Men and women must be treated equally in education and employment (employ)．

3．He appreciated being_given (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.

4．When his daughter came home at last, he was in relief. 5．More attention should be paid to improving (improve) the safety of school buses, which has become a big concern of the whole society.

6．After he retired, the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being_damaged (damage)．

7．The boy was bitten in the leg by a dog this morning, which caused a quarrel between neighbors.

8．We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 9．He came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested that he was (be) not really interested in it.

10．—Some measures have been taken to prevent the environment from being destroyed.

—Yes.And nowadays the wildlife in this area is_being_protected (protect)． 11．Five people were killed, and 4 others were missing as Typhoon Fitow hit east China’s Zhejiang Province, affecting (affect) more than three million people. 12．(2014·陕西高考书面表达)I hope this activity can be a complete success.At the same time, I sincerely wish you have a pleasant time with us.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Almost all the animals have their special ways to protect them from their enemies.them→themselves 2．If you want to set up a company，first you must apply the government for

permission.apply后加上to 3．The medicine has a great affect on that disease.affect→effect 4．You should pay attention about your pronunciation so that you can make yourself understood.about→to 5．Tom，it’s late for school.Get up and get dressing quickly.dressing→dressed 6．Daisy had always been longed to help the endangered species of wildlife.去掉been或把longed变为longing 7．Please listen to a story of the dodo and how it was disappeared from the earth.去掉was

8．My parents had to use all what they had to buy the house in which we are now living.去掉all或what→that 9．—The housework is too much for me，Jack.

—Sorry，but I can’t help doing it，Joan.I’ve got something important to do，you know.doing→do 10．Hearing the boring news，I was too distracted to concentrate my attention to my homework.attention后的to→on Ⅲ.完形填空

(2016·吉林实验中学二模)Long long ago a circle missed one piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its __1__ piece.But because it was __2__ and therefore could roll only very slowly, it __3__ the flowers along the way.It __4__ with the worms.It enjoyed the sunshine.It found lots of different pieces, but __5__ of them fitted.So it left them all by the side of the road and __6__ searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted __7__.It incorporated (合并) the missing piece into itself and began to roll.__8__ it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast，__9__ fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms.After it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it __10__，left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.

The __11__ of the story, I suggest, is that in some strange __12__ we are more whole when we are missing something.The man who has __13__ is in some ways a poor man.He will never know what it __14__ like to nourish (滋养) his soul with the dream of something __15__.When we accept that __16__ is part of being human and

when we can continue rolling __17__ life and appreciate it, we will have __18__ a wholeness that others can only desire, which, I believe, is __19__ God asks of us—not “Be perfect”，not “Don’t even make a mistake”，__20__ “Be whole”．

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一个缺失了一部分的圆环在找到缺失部分后，前后生活方式有所不同，这个故事启迪我们：缺憾也是一种美，正因为缺失我们才更完整。

1．A.other C．rest

B．missing D．remaining

B [根据上句“Long long ago a circle missed one piece of its own.”可知，此处表示寻找丢失的那部分。故选B。]

2．A.incomplete C．ordinary

B．ugly D．unusual

A [根据上文“a circle missed one piece”和下文“and therefore could roll only very slowly”可知，由于缺失一部分而变得不完整了，所以滚得很慢。故选A。]

3．A.picked C．admired

B．watered D．planted

C [根据下文“It enjoyed the sunshine.”可推知，这个圆环边滚边欣赏(admire)路边的花儿。故选C。]

4．A.played C．sang

B．chatted D．danced

B [根据下文中的“notice the flowers or talk to the worms”可知，此处是 talk 的同义词。故选B。]

5．A.neither C．all

B．each D．none

D [根据下文中的“So it left them all by the side of the road”可推知，没有一个是适合的。故选D。]

6．A.carried out C．worked out

B．put on D．kept on

D [因为没有发现合适的，因此它继续搜寻。故选D。]

7．A.especially C．perfectly

B．permanently D．constantly

C [根据下文中的“It incorporated (合并) the missing piece into itself and began to roll.”可知，它找到了完全与自己契合的碎片，且与下文中的“...it was a perfect circle”相呼应。故选C。]

8．A.Although C．Unless

B．Now that D．As long as

B [根据语境可知，上下句之间是逻辑上的因果关系。故选B。] 9．A.very C．so

B．too D．how

B [因为滚得太快所以就没有机会慢慢欣赏路边的花草了，固定搭配 too...to “太……而不能”，符合语境。故选B。]

10．A.stopped C．hesitated

B．continued D．cried

A [根据下文“left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away”可知，正在滚动中的圆环只有停下来才能够将碎片放在路边。故选A。]

11．A.lesson C．reason

B．root D．cause

A [A项意为“教训，课程”；B项意为“根”；C项意为“理由”；D项意为“原因”。根据语境可知，A项符合语境。故选A。]

12．A.degree C．sense

B．level D．manner

C [固定搭配 in some sense “在某种意义上”，与下文中的“in some ways”相呼应。故选C。]

13．A.nothing C．little

B．something D．everything

D [本句与上文中的“we are more whole when we are missing something”形成呼应，完美本来就是一种缺失。故选D。]

14．A.smells

B．feels