2019届松江、闵行区高考英语二模

拿到试卷：熟悉试卷

刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略

答题策略一共有三点：1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平

考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。

确保运算正确，立足一次性成功

在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。

要学会“挤”分

考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。

检查后的涂改方式要讲究

发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！

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状元考前提醒

松江&闵行区2018学年度第二学期模拟考质量监控试卷

高三英语

(满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）

考生注意：

1. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷共12页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做 在试卷上一律不得分。

2. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写学校、姓名和考生号。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the e^d of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. At an airport. 2. A. $ 15.

3. A. Food for a picnic. 4. A. Taking a photo.

B. At a hotel. B. $30.

C. At a bus stop. D. At a post office. C. $45.

D. $ 60. 2019.4

B. Drinks to be delivered.

D. Preparations for a party. B. Enjoying an exhibit. D. Hanging a picture. B. Make a little progress.

D. Stick to the course.

C. Shopping list for drinks. C. Practicing riding a car. C. Change for another course.

B. Pointless. D. Time-consuming.

C. Unbelievable.

5. A. Give up the course. 6. A. Convincing.

7. A. It’s more than satisfactory.

C. It’s not satisfactory at all.

B. It’s better than expected. D. It’s beyond expectation.

8. A. The man is late for the meeting because he is too busy.

B. The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person. C. The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown. D. The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.

B. She is fully enjoying herself. D. She is not familiar with the songs.

C. She doesn’t like the atmosphere.

B. The man should give Tom more influence. C. Tom’s project doesn’t need to be revised at all. D. It’s unlikely that Tom will revise his project. Section B

Directions: In Section B，you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation

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9. A. She can’t concentrate herself.

10. A. Tom will revise his project as the man told him to.

will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. The quality of the food.

C. The distance to the food.

B. Believable. D. Supportive.

B. The British scientists’ study. D. The invention of radar.

C. Doubtful. 12. A. Appreciative.

B. The direction to the food. D. The smell of the food.

13 A. His winning the Nobel Prize.

C. The videos of bees’ life.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news. 14. A. Several people were seriously hurt.

B. No injuries were yet reported.

C. Nobody was in the building when it broke out.

D. The fire had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived. B. Testing the possibility of 5G mobile signal coverage on the moon. C. Establishing mobile communication between the moon and the earth. D. Sending high definition streaming video and data from the moon.

B. Heavy reliance on import. D. Insufficient potato supply.

C. Widespread plant disease.

15. A. Planning a new manned landing on the moon in 2019.

16. A. Shrinking potato farming.

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. The hotel put his reservation under another name.

B. The man made a mistake of the date. C. The hotel had canceled his reservation. D. The man was in the wrong hotel.

B. There was a conference going on in the city. C. The hotel was undergoing major repairs. D. It was a busy season for holiday-makers.

B. It had discount on weekdays. D. It was cheaper than usual. B. Ask for a free breakfast. D. Demand to be refunded.

C. It was offered to VIP guests only. C. Complain to the manager.

18. A. Some VIP people have rented all the rooms in advance.

19. A. It was free of charge on weekends. 20. A. Cancel the reservation. II. Grammar and vocabulary Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Rhiannon Lambert, who treats about 180 clients a year with various kinds of eating disorders, says the number of those caused by “clean eating” (21)________ (double) in the past three years. “They develop

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particular habits, or won’t eat food when walking, because they think that food can only be eaten when they (22)________(seat),” she said.

Clean eating is promoted by some food bloggers, who are increasingly thought by a number of medical experts to be having a bad influence on young people today. “Young people lose this and cannot afford the lifestyle needed to follow it,” Lambert said. Health bloggers (23) ________ not have enough knowledge but offer dangerous advice. These people are now role models (24)________word will inspire young people. I have clients who think they have to be a strict vegetarian to be successful. The extreme form of this is known as orthorexia nervosa (健康食品强迫症).

Ursula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, “It is difficult to blame them completely. If it weren’t the bloggers, then it could be (25)________else. Orthorexia affects more girls than boys, although boys are much more affected than girls.” Philpot said, “At the top of most people’s lists of bad foods includes gluten（麸质）and dairy. (26)________you talk to young people more, you will find some of them worry all day about eating a biscuit.”

The condition starts out as an attempt (27)________(eat) more healthily, but those who experience it fully focus on food quality and purity. “There may be several reasons for someone to take up clean eating,” Philpot said. “Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses and their causes are complex. Research is telling us that they may be more biologically based than we thought, (28)________social and environmental factors also play a part in their development.”

Deanne Jade, the founder of the National Centre for Eating Disorders, said, “A lot of young people don’t think they need treatment and there are too many messages in the media. What worries me is that a lot of people (29)________(promote) these ideas have no knowledge of nutrition. I don’t know what the solution is, but in many cases, getting people to recover from an eating disorder means (30)________(get) them to relax their ideas about clean eating.” Section B

Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen fro^ the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. apply B. supposed C. accurate D. consume E. existing G. options H. nature

A recent troubling study showed that “fake news” spread significantly faster, deeper and more broadly than the truth, and the effect is even more remarkable when regarding news as opposed to reporting on natural disasters, finance or science. So how can we encourage individuals to seek____31____ online content? Leading scholars are trying hard to deal with this question.

Processing new information requires a considerable mental effort, especially ^when that information seems to conflict with your ___32_____ worldview. It takes the ____33____ to admit you may be wrong. But with a great amount of conflicting information available, who’s to say what’s actually true and what’s false? If you can’t tell, why not just make life easy and go with what supports your current beliefs?

So what ____34____ do we have? Many suggest that we can, ____35____ the issue by reforming adult

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F. maintain I. sensitive J. address K. willingness