贵州省贵阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编全集

B: It's a pleasure. A. Wonderful ideas! B. All of them are important. C. We should reduce the waste we produce. D. Can you tell us what you are doing there? E. What should people do to protect the environment? F. Recycling can protect the environment and save money. 【分析】A：你好，简．我能问你一些问题吗？ B：当然．

A：我们都知道你在一家保护环境的社团工作．你能告诉我们你都在做什么吗？ B：我主要的工作是宣传有关环境保护的文章．比如三个R的--减少、重复利用、回收．它们都非常重要．

A：那么我们在家能做什么以保护环境？

B：我们应该减少产生的浪费．例如，我们应该用纸张的双面和重复使用塑料袋． A：学生在学校能怎么做呢？

B：回收能保护环境并省钱．因此我们鼓励学生收集废纸和易拉罐．然后我们分类以便回收． A：好主意．谢谢你． B：不客气． 【解答】细节理解题 （1）D 下文的回答是

my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment谈论主要的工作内容，因此问题应该是有关工作内容的，故选D．

（2）B 前面提到了the three R's-reduce， reuse and recycle三个R开头的

字母，与之紧密相连的该是对这三者的具体介绍或者进一步说明，B中提到的them与前面的reduce， reuse and recycle相互呼应，故选B．

（3）C 上面的问题what can we do at home to protect the environment？询问在家如何保护环境，对上文特殊疑问句的回答应是具体措施，又兼后文提及we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags正是对C选项中reduce the waste we produce的举例说明．故选C． （4）F 下文提到

So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans．与前面互为因果关系，因此上面一句该是下一句的原因．兼后文又提到

Then we sort them so that they can be recycled．是有关回收利用的，该和F中的Recycling相呼应．故选F．

（5）A 前文提到Then we sort them so that they can be recycled回收利用并且省钱，与好主意这样的夸赞相呼应；另外运用排除法，E文中并未提及，故选A．

【点评】紧密联系上下文 抓住部分关键词，前后呼应

2017

三、情景交际（本大题共1 0分，每小题1分）A. 从右栏选项中找出左栏各旬的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑． 46．A

46．How do you learn English？ E 47．What does your friend look like？ F 48．I am flying to Sanya to take a holiday． D

49．I think the air will be cleaner in the future． C 50．Bob，could you please take out the rubbish？ B B

A．Let's go． B．Sure，Mom． C．I agree with you． D．Have a nice trip! E．By reading aloud． F．She's of medium height． 【考点】LQ：补全对话．

【分析】46 你是怎样学英语的？通过大声阅读． 47 你的朋友长得什么样？她中等身高． 48 我要飞去三亚度假．祝你旅途愉快． 49 我认为将来空气会更清新．同意你． 50 鲍伯，你能把垃圾拿出去吗？当然可以．

【解答】46 E 情景问答题：根据How do you learn English？即询问通过什么方式学习英语，故选E通过大声阅读．

47 F 情景问答题：根据What does your friend look like？即询问外貌，故选F她中等身高

48 D 情景问答题：根据I am flying to Sanya to take a holiday即将去三亚度假，通常给予祝福，结合下文，故选D祝你旅途愉快

49 C 情景问答题：根据I think the air will be cleaner in the future，表达自己的看法，结合选项，故选C同意你

50 B 情景问答题：根据Bob，could you please take out the rubbish？表示请求，结合选项，故选B当然可以

【点评】情景问答题要充分利用上下文的语境来作答．

B. 补全对话根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑． 51．（5分）A：Dad，how much do you know about China？

B：（51） Just a little China is a big country that has about 5，000years of history．It attracts

many tourists from all over the world every year．

A：Is that so？（52） Are there any beautiful mountains？ B：Yes．And many of them are famous，such as Mount Tai，Mount Huang and Mount Emei．

A：（53） What about rivers？ B：There are many rivers in China．Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the

second longest one is the Yellow River．（54） They're the birth places of Chinese culture A：Anything else？

B：Sorry．That's alll know．If you want to learn more，you can read Guide to China．（55） It's a book which introduces China in detail A：Thanks．I'll read it．