华工大学考博辅导班：2019华南理工大学自动化科学与工程学院考博难度解析及经验分享

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意我校研究生招生信息网上通知）。考生凭准考证与有效身份证件参加初试、复试。

初试时间：2019年3月9、10日

初试地点：华南理工大学（具体地点见准考证）

初试的笔试科目为：政治理论课（已获得硕士学位的人员和应届硕士毕业生可免试）、外国语（不含听力测试）和两门业务课。各科笔试时间为三小时（建筑设计与理论、规划设计与理论、园林设计等做图科目为六小时）。

考生可在4月上旬自行在我校招生工作办公室网页上查询本人初试成绩（我校不另寄书面成绩通知），并查询是否获得复试资格。获得复试资格的考生应自行下载《复试通知书》并按要求参加复试。

复试

复试主要考察考生掌握本专业基础理论的程度和从事科学研究工作的能力以及专业英语的水平。

我校招生工作领导小组根据当年报考人数、招生计划数，综合考虑申请考核、硕博连读和公开招考考生的生源情况，以宁缺勿滥为原则，确定公开招考考生进入复试的最低分数线（各学院还可在不低于学校最低复试分数线的基础上，确定本学院各学科、专业的复试要求）。

申请考核审核通过考生、硕博连读考生及满足分数线要求的公开招考考生同时参加复试考核。复试考核工作由各学院组织进行，实行差额复试，差额比例由招生学院自定。

复试时间暂定2019年4月下旬（具体时间、地点以复试通知书为准）。复试成绩在复试结束后24小时内公布，不另寄发书面成绩通知。

参加复试的考生须携带有效身份证件原件和复印件，以及最后学历、学位证书原件及复印件（应届全日制硕士毕业生须携带研究生证，境外学历考生须携带学历认证证明原件）至报考学院查验。

考生在复试时需在我校医院参加体检，体检合格标准参照教育部、卫生部、中国残疾人联合会修订的《普通高等学校招生体检工作指导意见》，不参加体检或体检不合格者不予录取。

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六、考博参考书 科目代码 1010 2214 科目名称 英语 招生单位自命题 参考书目 [1] 《Linear System Theory and Design》，Chi-Tsong Chen 线性系统理论基主编，Oxford University Press，1999；[2] 《线性系统理础 论》，段广仁编，哈尔滨工业大学出版社，1997 智能控制基础 无 常微分方程论 《常微分方程定性和稳定性方法》，马知恩，科学出版社，2005年。 3331 3332 3334 信号处理和模式无 识别综合 七、习题解析（启道教育提供）

Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1 ,it is a serious sourceof 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3 about theeffect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also those whodo not . 5 ,nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may7 more than the smokers themselves.

As you are 8 informed, a considerable number of students have 9 in aeffort to 10 the university to 11 smoking in the classroom. I believe they are12 right in their aim. However, I would hope that it is 13 to achieve this bycalling 14 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern for other 15 thanby regulation.

Smoking is 16 by city bylaws in theatres and in halls used forshowing films as well as in laboratories where there may be a fire hazard. 17 ,it is up to you good 18 .

I am therefore asking you to 19 “No smoking” in the auditoriums,classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmoker’s health andwell-being 20 ,which is very important to a large number of our students.

1. A. HenceB. HoweverC. Anyway D. Furthermore 2. A. joyB. discomfortC. convenienceD. relief 3. A. considerationB. attentionC. belief D. concern

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4. A. againstB. forC. inD. on

5. A. In consequenceB. On the other handC. In factD. After all 6. A. instinctivelyB. instantlyC. spontaneouslyD. reluctantly 7. A. sufferB. subjectC. submitD. sustain 8. A. certainB. sureC. doubtlessD. right 9. A. enteredB. joinedC. attendedD. involved 10. A. reasonB. persuade C. argueD. suggest 11. A. stopB. objectC. banD. prevent

12. A. entirelyB. likelyC. generallyD. possibly 13. A. likelyB. probableC. properD. possible 14. A. outB. forC. onD. up

15. A. ratherB. betterC. moreD. other

16. A. prohibitedB. protectedC. reservedD. cleared

17. A. FurthermoreB. ConsequentlyC. NeverthelessD. Elsewhere 18. A. ideaB. dutyC. senseD. responsibility 19. A. persistB. maintainC. stickD. adhere 20. A. in mindB. in headC. in heartD. in memory 1. 【答案】B. However

【解析】本题测试逻辑搭配. however 然而，正合题意。hence 因此;anyway(=in any case, at any rate) 无论如何;furthermore 而且，此外。根据逻辑意思应选 B. However。

2. 【答案】B. discomfort

【解析】本题测试逻辑型词义搭配. 从上文意思看，上句有pleasure 一词，however 表示语气转折，可见后面应选 discomfort, 形成对照。

3. 【答案】D. concern

【解析】本题测试词义搭配. express one’s concern about(or for, over)表达对….的关心，顾虑：1)Hedidn’t show much concern about (or for) it.

2) The Prime Minister expressed his concern over the strike that hadlasted for two months or so.

consideration 考虑，思考：1) Your proposal is now under consideration. (你

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的建议正在考虑中。)2) You should take these facts into consideration.

attention 注意：pay attention to, give attention to, devote attention to, drawattention to (吸引对…..的注意)，attract one’s attention(吸引某人的注意力)。

belief (in) 相信，信赖：I have great belief in his ability to succeed. 可见，consideration,attention与 belief 均不切题。

4. 【答案】D. on

【解析】本题测试结构搭配. The effect of smoking on the health 吸烟对健康的影响。

5. 【答案】C. In fact

【解析】本题测试逻辑搭配.in fact 事实上，实际上。从上下文的意思来看，正合题意。in consequence 因此，on the other hand 另一方面，after all 毕竟，均不符合题意。

6. 【答案】D. reluctantly

【解析】本题测试词义搭配. reluctantly 勉强的;instinctively 本能的，天生的;spontaneously 自发地;instantly 立即。可见，reluctantly 正合题意。

7. 【答案】A. suffer

【解析】本题测试词义搭配. suffer vt./vi. 遭受，受到;正合题意。subject…to 使……受到…..：He was subjected to severe criticism.

submit vt. 1) 提交：We have submitted your request to the committee. 2) (与to 连用) vt./vi. 服从，听任：Irefuse to submit (myself) to his control.

sustain vt. 1) 支撑: These two posts sustain the whole roof. 2) 经受，承受：Shesustained a great loss in the death of her husband. 从上下文的逻辑意思和词义搭配来看，suffer 是正确的选择。

8. 【答案】C. doubtless

【解析】本题测试结构型词义搭配. doubtless 是副词，意为“一定，肯定，无疑”，例如：1) It was doubtless his own fault. 2) John will doubtless come ontime as he always dose.

certain, sure, right 均为形容词，从语法结构上就可以排除这些选项。 9. 【答案】B. joined