BG seadrill procedure海上降落机坪管理与操作程序（翻译版本）

Page 17 of 31

The HLO is responsible for all activities around the Helideck area. 直升机指挥员负责直升机机坪区域及附近的所有活动和工作的安排

5.2 Prior to landing 直升机降落前 HLO Duties 直升机指挥员的职责

下面的列举的项目是关于直升机到达和到达后直升机指挥员需要准备的工作：

Obtain helicopter program information, including: 取得直升机运行信息，包括：

The following list shows the duties of the HLO in preparing for helicopter arrival and subsequent operations:

? Number of passengers 乘客人数

? Weight and amount of cargo 人员重量和货物总量、重量 ? Refuelling requirements 直升机加油的要求

? Inspect the Helideck and surrounding areas to ensure the following:

检查直升机机坪和周围区域，一以确保：

? The areas are clear of ice, snow, birds, tools, rope ends, rags or other loose objects that may get

sucked into the helicopter engine or rotor and causedamage to the helicopter

甲板应该没有冰雪霜，没有鸟类活动、没有工具散落、没有破碎的绳子，没有任何松散的物件，

那物件容易被直升机的而发动机吸入，或飞起来达到旋翼，造成旋翼损坏。 ? The deck is clean and free of oil or fuel spills 直升机机坪没有滑油或溢出燃油污渍

? Unauthorised personnel are not present in the area 非授权人员没有在机坪或附近的区域 ? Cargo is safely placed off the Helideck

货物i在直升机机坪以外的地方安全地摆放。 ? Inflammable materials are not present 没有依然物品、物质

? Obstruction lights on the Helideck, Derrick, Cranes, Signal mast and Windsock are working 机坪、设施、起重机障碍等、信号灯及风向袋工作正常

? Ensure that the cranes in the area are in the correct position for helicopter operations. 确保起重机的吊臂停放在有利于直升机运行的正确位置中。

? Ensure that the helideck rescue and fire fighting equipment is available and manned by a

qualified man

确保直升机机坪营救和消防设备有效、能用，和资格的人员做好了准备。

? Ensure that any hard hats that are required and used are secured with chin strap 若果需要佩戴安全帽子，确保帽子有带子进行适当的绑紧。 ? Ensure that all the helideck crew wears safety glasses. 确保直升机接送人员佩戴安全防护眼镜。

? For personal protection, it is recommended that deck crew should use available helmets with

shield and fireproof hoods.

出于人员安全防护，建议直升机接送的人员使用有前面帽缘的头盔，配备防火手套。

IMPORTANT: The HLO must be a \helideck activities and stay in contact with the pilots. He/she must under no circumstances participate in luggage handling or other activities that can distract him/her from the main duties.

特别关注：当直升机停留在机坪时，直升机指挥员（自由人）必须只能关注组织、管理，不能从事任何的实际工作。他负责监控直升机的动态和与飞行员进行沟通、联系。同时，必须使用容易、简单的语言给接机人员进行沟通、指挥，避免其他任何的活动导致他忽略他得主要职责。

Furthermore it is his responsibility to secure that: 进一步更多的职责就是固定设施

17

Page 18 of 31

The landing net on the helideck, if fitted, and the heli-deck perimeter safety netting on and around the helideck are in good condition and properly secured.

机坪的防滑网若果安装了，直升机降落的机坪区域的安全网，和围绕机坪的系留绳子必须处在很好的固定状态。

The helideck landing and perimeter lighting work. 直升机降落和周边灯光的工作状态

See to it that all collapsible railings on ladders are collapsed and secured. The condition of the wind sock is satisfactory. 检查所有容易倒塌的梯子被固定好。

5.3 Landing, waiting on helideck, take-off. 降落、在机坪等待、起飞

The passengers shall disembark the helicopter, only upon instruction from the HLO. The HLO shall control all movements of personnel to/from and on helideck. The HLO must particularly pay attention to the area around the tail section of the helicopter.

只有在直升机指挥员发出指令后，乘客才能离开直升机。直升机指挥员必须监控、管理号到达、离开直升机机坪人员的所有活动。直升机指挥员特别要关注直升机尾桨周围的区域。

The boarding card shall be collected before the passengers enter the helideck. All

returning passengers shall see the helicopter safety video prior to departure. 在乘客登机进入机坪前，收回乘客登机卡。所有返程乘客在登机前必须观看安全录像带。

Uncontrolled when printed Last printed 19.10.2010 20:19 Page 9 of 16

18

Page 19 of 31

5.3.1 Helicopter Landing 直升机降落

The following table describes the important tasks related to helicopter arrivals. 下面是直升机降落前有关重要任务的描述

Phase阶段 Before Arrival 降落前 Description 描述 The HLO must confirm that communication has been established with the DPO, over the portable VHF aircraft radio. 直升机指挥员证实已经使用手提特高频航空器对讲机与电报员建立了通信联络。 The HLO must, once again, ensure that the Helideck is clear. 直升机指挥员必须再次确认直升机机坪甲板准备好。 The fire guard shall be stationed beside the operator panel for the fire monitors or by the most appropriate fire monitor release button. 消防人员到位，并位于操作控制面板的适当位置，有利于操纵灭火喷头释放灭火剂。 Fire monitors are manned by crew in fire suits. 消防喷头由穿着消防服装的额消防人员看守。 Passengers must wait in designated area. 乘客必须在制定的区域等待。 Landing 降落 When the Helicopter Pilot requests deck clearance, the HLO shall confirm that the deck is clear (by using the words “GREEN DECK” and confirm visual contact with the aircraft via radio call. 当直升机飞行员申请甲板降落许可时，只僧及指挥员必须确认甲板整洁（通常使用的语言是“绿色甲板”并通过无线电告诉飞行员目视看到飞机） The moment the HLO answers that the deck is clear, he assumes supervision of the operation on the Helideck. 在直升机指挥员回答飞机甲板准备好的期间，直升机指挥员承担监督直升机甲板上的运行。 At the pilot's request, the DPO must provide updates regarding the movements of the installation (pitch, roll and heave), sea state and \在飞行员的请求下，电报员必须提供及时的船的移动动态（俯仰、横滚、浮沉）、海面情况、“适合降落的时段” After landing 降落后 After the helicopter has landed and the the HLO receives the “thumbs up” signal from the pilot, the HLO signals the Crane Operator / Assistant to place the sandbags/chocks under the main wheels (the use of chocks is normally agreed between rig and Helicopter Operating Company prior to start operations. Helicopter Operating Company may forego the use of chocks). 当直升机降落后，直升机指挥员收到飞行员举起大母子的信号，直升机指挥员给信号给相关人员在直升机主起落架轮子放置沙包、轮挡(轮挡那的使用应该在运行前海上平台与直升机公司协商好的要求。直升机公司偏向于使用轮挡)

Stopping the Rotor and Engine 停止旋翼转动和发动机关车

If the pilot decides to stop the rotors and the engines, the guidelines listed below must be followed: 如果飞行员决定关车和停止旋翼转动，下面是列举的相关工作指引：

? Pilots must notify the HLO before shut down.

在直升机关车前，飞行员必须通知直升机指挥员。

? Pilots must keep the anti-collision lights turned on (do not use this as a sole guide – the light may fail

and thus give the wrong indication to the HLO). Usually the pilot will signal HLO by “Thumbs up”. 飞行员必须保持飞机的防撞等打开（如果不打开，必须给出特别的指引-等故障和给直升机指挥员发出

19

Page 20 of 31

了错误的指示）。通常情况下飞行员会“竖起大母子”给直升机指挥员信号。

? Once the clear-signal has been given, the HLO will approach the helicopter to open the doors. 当清晰的信号发出，直升机指挥员将靠近直升机，并打开飞机的舱门。

? After the rotors and the engines have been stopped, the deck crew must assist with strapping

down the helicopter and the main rotor.

在直升机旋翼和发动机关闭和停止转动后，接机人员必须协助飞行员对直升机和直升机的旋翼进行系留。

Taking Baggage and Passengers off helicopter 卸行李和货物，乘客下飞机

A baggage trolley with big wheels (equipped with engageable brakes) may be used to safely transport baggage on the helideck. Important tasks associated with unloading baggage and taking passengers off are as follows:

带大轮子的行李车（有刹车）可以在降落机坪上运输行李货物。卸货和让乘客下飞机的主要任务职责如下：

The deck crew unload the baggage, mail and cargo they put into the baggage trolley, which is moved to a safe pick-up area. If no trolley is used, the deck crew places the luggage next to the exit stairs, ready to be picked up by the passengers.

机坪甲板接机小组卸行李、包裹、货物到行李车上，然后搬运到一安全的提取地方。若果没有行李车，接机人员把行李搬运到离开机坪的通道傍，让乘客提取自己的行李。

Arriving passengers must wait in the helicopter with the door closed until the HLO opens the door. The HLO guides the passengers out of the helicopter and away from the helideck in single file and safely to the baggage area. The Deck crew must check that nothing is left behind in the helicopter.

到达的乘客必须在直升机上等待直至直升机指挥员打开飞机的舱门。直升机指挥员引导乘客下直升机，指挥他们离开机坪，到安全的区域提取行李。直升机接机人员必须检查没有任何的物件、东西留在直升机上。

Uncontrolled when printed Last printed 19.10.2010 20:19 Page 10 of 16

20