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六年级句型转换练习题
姓名: 学校: 一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句和否定句 1. She is good at music. 2. He likes eating cakes. 3. You are playing basketball. 4. I am good at playing football. 5. She goes to school every day. 6. The lion is sleeping. 7. The small monkey likes climbing trees. 8. They watch TV every Sunday. 二、按要求改写下列句子。 1. He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)
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2. Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句) 3. I get up at six thirty every day. (用Jim替代I) 4. Jim is reading English. (对划线部分提问) 5. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (对划线部分提问) 6. They are from Australia.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) 7. It is thirty yuan.. (对划线部分提问) 8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句) 9. I go to the shopping centre by bus. (对划线部分提问) 10. The computer is Peter’s. (对划线部分提问) 11.He is my father. (就划线部分提问) 12. They are under the tree. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 13. I often play football after class. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 14. Lily swims in the swimming pool. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 15. The bird flies in the sky. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 16.This book is Lily’s. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 17. I like the red coat. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ 18. They need some masks for the Halloween party. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 19.Tom does his homework in the evening.(改为否定句)
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20.You can’t write on the desk.(改为祈使句)
21.The teacher is telling us a story now.(用this afternoon替换now) 22.Today is February 18.(对划线部分提问)
23.It will be rainy tomorrow.(同义句)
24.He goes to work by bike.(改为一般疑问句)
25.She usually comes to see her grandma once a week.(对划线部分提问) 26.My mother always goes shopping on Sundays.(改为否定句) 27.She is a doctor.(改为复数句)
28. They have some nice kites.(改为否定句)
29.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
30. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
31. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 32. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________ 33. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________ 34. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
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特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what、 who whose、 which 、when、 where、 how、 why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序:
1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖
What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他? eg:Where do you do study English?
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他? eg:Why is your Mum so angry?
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
eg:What can I do for you?
注意:
1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,要问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如: Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station.
Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute.
补充说明:动词第三人称单数(+ s)的变化规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks, play-plays, see-sees, work-works. 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes, do-does 3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies, fly-flies, try-tries, cry-cries, 如:写出下列动词的第三人称单数:
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
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